scholarly journals Twitter Sentiment Analysis and Visualization Using Apache Spark and Elasticsearch

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (3.12) ◽  
pp. 314 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maragatham G ◽  
Shobana Devi A

Sentiment analysis on Twitter data has paying more attention recently. The system’s key feature, is the immediate communication with other users in an easy, fast way and user-friendly too. Sentiment analysis is the process of identifying and classifying opinions or sentiments expressed in source text. There is a huge volume of data present in the web for internet users and a lot of data is generated per second due to the growth and advancement of web technology. Nowadays, Internet has become best platform to share everyone's opinion, to exchange ideas and to learn online. People are using social network sites like facebook, twitter and it has gained more popularity among them to share their views and pass messages about some topics around the world. As tweets, notices and blog entries, the online networking is producing a tremendous measure of conclusion rich information. This client produced assumption examination information is extremely helpful in knowing the supposition of the general population swarm. At the point when contrasted with general supposition investigation the twitter assumption examination is much troublesome because of its slang words and incorrect spellings. Twitter permits 140 as the most extreme cutoff of characters per message. The two procedures that are mostly utilized for content examination is information base approach and machine learning approach. In this paper, we investigated the twitter created posts utilizing Machine Learning approach. Performing assumption examination in a particular area, is to distinguish the impact of space data in notion grouping. we ordered the tweets as constructive, pessimistic and separate diverse people groups' data about that specific space. In this paper, we developed a novel method for sentiment learning using the Spark coreNLP framework. Our method exploits the hashtags and emoticons inside a tweet, as sentiment labels, and proceeds to a classification procedure of diverse sentiment types in a parallel and distributed manner.

2021 ◽  
Vol 1828 (1) ◽  
pp. 012104
Author(s):  
Cristian R. Machuca ◽  
Cristian Gallardo ◽  
Renato M. Toasa

Author(s):  
Ganesh K. Shinde

Abstract: Most important part of information gathering is to focus on how people think. There are so many opinion resources such as online review sites and personal blogs are available. In this paper we focused on the Twitter. Twitter allow user to express his opinion on variety of entities. We performed sentiment analysis on tweets using Text Mining methods such as Lexicon and Machine Learning Approach. We performed Sentiment Analysis in two steps, first by searching the polarity words from the pool of words that are already predefined in lexicon dictionary and in Second step training the machine learning algorithm using polarities given in the first step. Keywords: Sentiment analysis, Social Media, Twitter, Lexicon Dictionary, Machine Learning Classifiers, SVM.


Author(s):  
Ranjan Raj Aryal ◽  
Ankit Bhattarai

Social media is one platform where people share their opinions and views on different topics, services, or behaviors that happen around them. Since the COVID19 pandemic that started at the end of 2019, it has been a topic on which people express their sentiments. Recently, the COVID19 vaccination programs have got a lot of responses. In this paper, we have proposed two models: one based on the machine learning approach: Naive Bayes & the other based on deep learning: LSTM, whose goal is to know the sentiment of Asian region tweets towards the vaccine through sentiment analysis. The data were extracted with the help of Twitter API from March 23, 2021, till April 2, 2021. The extraction approach contains keywords with geocoding of some of the Asian countries, especially Nepal, India and Singapore. After collecting data, some preprocessing such as removing numbers, non-English & stop words, removing special characters, and hyperlinks were done. The polarity of tweets was assigned using the Text blob library. The tweets were classified into one of the three: positive, negative, or neutral. Now the data were preprocessed with the splitting of tweets into training & testing sets. Both the models were trained & tested using 10767 unique tweets. This experiment shows that a number of people in these three countries (Nepal, India and Singapore) have positive sentiment towards the vaccine and are taking the first dose of Covid19 vaccine. At last, the accuracy of the LSTM model was found to be 7% greater than that of the Naive Bayes-based model.


2022 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Luca Boniardi ◽  
Federica Nobile ◽  
Massimo Stafoggia ◽  
Paola Michelozzi ◽  
Carla Ancona

Abstract Background Air pollution is one of the main concerns for the health of European citizens, and cities are currently striving to accomplish EU air pollution regulation. The 2020 COVID-19 lockdown measures can be seen as an unintended but effective experiment to assess the impact of traffic restriction policies on air pollution. Our objective was to estimate the impact of the lockdown measures on NO2 concentrations and health in the two largest Italian cities. Methods NO2 concentration datasets were built using data deriving from a 1-month citizen science monitoring campaign that took place in Milan and Rome just before the Italian lockdown period. Annual mean NO2 concentrations were estimated for a lockdown scenario (Scenario 1) and a scenario without lockdown (Scenario 2), by applying city-specific annual adjustment factors to the 1-month data. The latter were estimated deriving data from Air Quality Network stations and by applying a machine learning approach. NO2 spatial distribution was estimated at a neighbourhood scale by applying Land Use Random Forest models for the two scenarios. Finally, the impact of lockdown on health was estimated by subtracting attributable deaths for Scenario 1 and those for Scenario 2, both estimated by applying literature-based dose–response function on the counterfactual concentrations of 10 μg/m3. Results The Land Use Random Forest models were able to capture 41–42% of the total NO2 variability. Passing from Scenario 2 (annual NO2 without lockdown) to Scenario 1 (annual NO2 with lockdown), the population-weighted exposure to NO2 for Milan and Rome decreased by 15.1% and 15.3% on an annual basis. Considering the 10 μg/m3 counterfactual, prevented deaths were respectively 213 and 604. Conclusions Our results show that the lockdown had a beneficial impact on air quality and human health. However, compliance with the current EU legal limit is not enough to avoid a high number of NO2 attributable deaths. This contribution reaffirms the potentiality of the citizen science approach and calls for more ambitious traffic calming policies and a re-evaluation of the legal annual limit value for NO2 for the protection of human health.


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