scholarly journals An Intelligent Maximum Power Point Tracking Algorithm for Photovoltaic System

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (4.35) ◽  
pp. 457
Author(s):  
M. I. Iman ◽  
M. F. Roslan ◽  
Pin Jern Ker ◽  
M. A. Hannan

This work comprehensively demonstrates the performance analysis of Fuzzy Logic Controller (FLC) with Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) Maximum Power Point Tracker (MPPT) algorithm on a stand-alone Photovoltaic (PV) applications systems. A PV panel, DC-DC Boost converter and resistive load was utilized as PV system. Three different MPPT algorithms were implemented in the converter. The result obtained from the converter was analyzed and compared to find the best algorithm to be used to identify the point in which maximum power can be achieve in a PV system. The objective is to reduce the time taken for the tracking of maximum power point of PV application system and minimize output power oscillation. The simulation was done by using MATLAB/Simulink with DC-DC Boost converter. The result shows that FLC method with PSO has achieved the fastest response time to track MPP and provide minimum oscillation compared to conventional P&O and FLC techniques.

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (3.6) ◽  
pp. 68
Author(s):  
Ramana Pilla ◽  
Jallu Hareesh Kumar ◽  
Adavipalli Chandana

This paper describes a grid tied photovoltaic (PV) system along with maximum power point tracking (MPPT) and LCL filter. A PV model is developed using mathematical equations of solar cell. This PV module is controlled and optimized with MPPT algorithm. The maximum power point (MPP) tracking is implemented using Perturb and Observe (P&O) algorithm from the solar array and given to DC-DC boost converter. The enhancement of unfettered PV Voltage is achieved using boost converter and also used to verify the               precision of MPPT technique. Using inverter controller, the boost converter DC output voltage is converted into AC voltage. The phase and frequency of the grid is tracked using phase locked loop (PLL) to integrate the inverter with the grid. In addition to this, to diminish the harmonics in the inverter output an LCL filter is used. The performance of grid tied photovoltaic system is extensively simulated with MATLAB software.   


2014 ◽  
Vol 71 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahmad Shaharuddin Mat Su, ◽  
Rasli Abd Ghani ◽  
Slamet Slamet

This paper presents the proposed model and simulation of a DC to DC converter with maximum power point tracking (MPPT) using fuzzy logic controller (FLC) for a standalone Photovoltaic (PV) System. This research will focus on the developing high performance DC to DC converter with fuzzy logic controller based to extract the maximum power that generated by the PV panel. The system composed of the PV array and DC-DC boost converter with MPPT system. The maximum power point tracking control is based on adaptive fuzzy logic to control ON/OFF time of IGBT switch of DC-DC boost converter. The proposed DC to DC converter is designed by using the Multisim software while the controller programme will be carried out by using the Matlab Simulink software. Pulse width modulation will be generated by the controller to trigger the IGBT gate. The performance of the proposed model is evaluated by the simulation and the result show that our proposed converter can convert more power from generated voltage. By using the fuzzy logic method to track the maximum power of the PV array, it is faster and the voltage is stable.


Author(s):  
Omar Mohammed Benaissa ◽  
Samir Hadjeri ◽  
Sid Ahmed Zidi

<span lang="EN-US">This paper describes the Grid connected solar photovoltaique system using DC-DC boost converter and the DC/AC inverter (VSC) to supplies electric power to the utility grid. The model contains a representation of the main components of the system that are two solar arrays of 100 kW, boost converter and the grid side inverter. The paper starts with a system description, in this part we have given a definition and a short overview of every component used in this system and they are taken separately. The PV cell model is easy, accurate, and takes external temperature and solar radiation into consideration. It also proposes a maximum power point tracking (MPPT) algorithm. The algorithm incorporated in a DC/DC converter is used to track the maximum power of PV cell. Finally, the DC/AC inverter (VSC) of three- level is used to regulate the ouput voltage of DC/DC converter and connects the PV cell to the grid. Simulation results show how a solar radiation’s change can affect the power output of any PV system, also they show the control performance and dynamic behavior of the grid connected photovoltaic system.</span>


Author(s):  
Adel Haddouche ◽  
Mohammed Kara ◽  
Lotfi Farah

<p><span lang="EN-US">This paper presents a fuzzy logic controller for maximum power point tracking (MPPT) in photovoltaic system with reduced number of rules instead of conventional 25 rules to make the system lighter which will improve the tracking speed and reduce the static error, engendering a global performance improvements. in this work the proposed system use the power variation and current variation as inputs to simplify the calculation, the introduced controller is connected to a conventional grid and simulated with MATLAB/SIMULINK. The simulation results shows a promising indication to adopt the introduced controller as an a good alternative  to traditional MPPT system for further practical applications</span></p>


Electronics ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 321 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dmitry Baimel ◽  
Saad Tapuchi ◽  
Yoash Levron ◽  
Juri Belikov

This paper proposes two new Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) methods which improve the conventional Fractional Open Circuit Voltage (FOCV) method. The main novelty is a switched semi-pilot cell that is used for measuring the open-circuit voltage. In the first method this voltage is measured on the semi-pilot cell located at the edge of PV panel. During the measurement the semi-pilot cell is disconnected from the panel by a pair of transistors, and bypassed by a diode. In the second Semi-Pilot Panel method the open circuit voltage is measured on a pilot panel in a large PV system. The proposed methods are validated using simulations and experiments. It is shown that both methods can accurately estimate the maximum power point voltage, and hence improve the system efficiency.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-13 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shahrooz Hajighorbani ◽  
M. A. M. Radzi ◽  
M. Z. A. Ab Kadir ◽  
S. Shafie ◽  
Razieh Khanaki ◽  
...  

Photovoltaic system (PV) has nonlinear characteristics which are affected by changing the climate conditions and, in these characteristics, there is an operating point in which the maximum available power of PV is obtained. Fuzzy logic controller (FLC) is the artificial intelligent based maximum power point tracking (MPPT) method for obtaining the maximum power point (MPP). In this method, defining the logical rule and specific range of membership function has the significant effect on achieving the best and desirable results. This paper presents a detailed comparative survey of five general and main fuzzy logic subsets used for FLC technique in DC-DC boost converter. These rules and specific range of membership functions are implemented in the same system and the best fuzzy subset is obtained from the simulation results carried out in MATLAB. The proposed subset is able to track the maximum power point in minimum time with small oscillations and the highest system efficiency (95.7%). This investigation provides valuable results for all users who want to implement the reliable fuzzy logic subset for their works.


2011 ◽  
Vol 480-481 ◽  
pp. 739-744
Author(s):  
Kuei Hsiang Chao ◽  
Yu Hsu Lee

In this paper, a novel incremental conductance (INC) maximum power point tracking (MPPT) method based on extension theory is developed to make full use of photovoltaic (PV) array output power. The proposed method can adjust the step size to track the PV array’s maximum power point (MPP) automatically. Compared with the conventional fixed step size INC method, the presented approach is able to effectively improve the dynamic response and steady state performance of a PV system simultaneously. A theoretical analysis and the design principle of the proposed method are described in detail. Some simulation results are performed to verify the effectiveness of the proposed MPPT method.


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