3. Convoys of Attachment and Social Relations in Children, Adolescents, and Adults

This article is titled: Traditional Games of Tutu Kali Ku ma..ma .. To Stimulate Early Childhood Social Skill in Mboj-Bima, with the aim being to get the traditional Mbojo-Bima Tutu Kali game ma ma ... ma ... to stimulateskills social early childhood.The form of the traditional game Mbojo-Bima Tutu Kali Ku ma..ma ... is itMy tutu is ma ... ma ...Sa anggonggo wa’i le le..leu .....La Jami mpako ka dui ma mpekeI want to go to the gopa cave ina na’e gepu .....Wio wao salaja waoKido, salaja kodoI asked you to go gopa ina nae gepuThen the palms are arranged then the group leader chooses to take the hands to be pinched or ears while being lifted up to the height of the height so that it will hurt so much by saying the words: Waura do you know ...Then answered: wauraa .......Ngaha kai uta au ??????????Ngaha Kai Uta KarambaThen once the group leader asked by pinching harderNgaha ka uta au ???????????Ngaha kai uta kahoro ma roci hori ..........After that the group leader quickly removes his hand that picks his hand or ear is up to what is chosen by the leader of the game group.After that the game is done, which is hiding in places that are considered not easy for the game keeper to know, saying: Wauraa ...... ?????Waura ........ ?????Waura ....... ?????Waura ....... ?????Then answered: WauraaThen the leader of the game group sees it and says:Akaku waura eda know reThen that’s all that is done until the game is finished and you get who will be punished. The punishment was whether it was pinched, hit by the palm of his hand. Then finished my tutu times ... bro ... Traditional children’s games are born of culture. the game is a heritage, inheritance from our ancestors. So that by preserving it as the culture of our ancestors. But inheritance itself always changes according to the times and the development of culture. The relevance of the traditional game of Mojo-Bima Tutu My time is ma..ma ... to stimulate the skills of early childhood is my tutu game ma ... ma ... has a strong relationship with the growth and development of early childhood especially. With these games, it will help stimulate early childhood. So that the horizons of thinking become very broad, advanced and creative and most importantly the children will feel happy, happy and happy without any burden as a child. Children will be more open to playing with their friends and will increase intimacy between one child and another. Especially if the child has returned to their home, the socialrelations of the community with their friends are not interrupted. Usually children will always remember what they did when at kindergarten school together with their friends, then if their house is close together the children will come to their friend’s house to play again, repeating the game that has been done at the school. So that his social relations are not only with his peers but with his friends ‘brothers, his friends’ siblings, his friends ‘parents, and also his friends’ neighbors. So that social relations have beennurtured and fostered starting from this early age. When they go up to children, adolescents and adults, the lessons and experiences that they have passed through as children will affect their lives later.

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Clinical Success Using the Audio-Visual Feedback Training for Cluttering

Perspectives of the ASHA Special Interest Groups ◽

10.1044/2019_pers-sig17-2019-0018 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 4 (6) ◽

pp. 1589-1594

Author(s):

Yvonne van Zaalen ◽

Isabella Reichel

Keyword(s):

Visual Feedback ◽

Clinical Success ◽

Pause Duration ◽

Digital Audio ◽

Male Adolescents ◽

Feedback Training ◽

Positive Effects ◽

Speech Monitoring ◽

Adolescents And Adults

Purpose Among the best strategies to address inadequate speech monitoring skills and other parameters of communication in people with cluttering (PWC) is the relatively new but very promising auditory–visual feedback (AVF) training ( van Zaalen & Reichel, 2015 ). This study examines the effects of AVF training on articulatory accuracy, pause duration, frequency, and type of disfluencies of PWC, as well as on the emotional and cognitive aspects that may be present in clients with this communication disorder ( Reichel, 2010 ; van Zaalen & Reichel, 2015 ). Methods In this study, 12 male adolescents and adults—6 with phonological and 6 with syntactic cluttering—were provided with weekly AVF training for 12 weeks, with a 3-month follow-up. Data was gathered on baseline (T0), Week 6 (T1), Week 12 (T2), and after follow-up (T3). Spontaneous speech was recorded and analyzed by using digital audio-recording and speech analysis software known as Praat ( Boersma & Weenink, 2017 ). Results The results of this study indicated that PWC demonstrated significant improvements in articulatory rate measurements and in pause duration following the AVF training. In addition, the PWC in the study reported positive effects on their ability to retell a story and to speak in more complete sentences. PWC felt better about formulating their ideas and were more satisfied with their interactions with people around them. Conclusions The AVF training was found to be an effective approach for improving monitoring skills of PWC with both quantitative and qualitative benefits in the behavioral, cognitive, emotional, and social domains of communication.

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Clinical Outcomes of the Intensive Stuttering Clinic for Adolescents and Adults

Perspectives of the ASHA Special Interest Groups ◽

10.1044/persp3.sig4.17 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 3 (4) ◽

pp. 17-29 ◽

Cited By ~ 1

Author(s):

Lauren DeBelly ◽

Rodney Gabel ◽

Farzan Irani

Keyword(s):

Clinical Outcomes ◽

Adolescents And Adults

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Allergic Reactions to Food Proteins

International Journal for Vitamin and Nutrition Research ◽

10.1024/0300-9831/a000055 ◽

2011 ◽

Vol 81 (23) ◽

pp. 173-180 ◽

Cited By ~ 6

Author(s):

Barbara K. Ballmer-Weber

Keyword(s):

Food Allergies ◽

Allergic Reactions ◽

Allergenic Food ◽

Processed Foods ◽

Legal Regulations ◽

Pollen Allergens ◽

Curative Therapy ◽

Novel Foods ◽

Allergenic Proteins ◽

Adolescents And Adults

Four to eight percent of the population are estimated to be food-allergic. Most food allergies in adolescents and adults are acquired on the basis of cross-reaction to pollen allergens. Theses allergens are ubiquitous in the plant kingdom. Therefore pollen-allergic patients might acquire a multitude of different plant food allergies, and even react to novel foods to which they have never previously been exposed. A curative therapy for food allergy does not yet exist. Food-allergic patients have to rely on strict avoidance diets, The widespread use of industrially processed foods poses a general problem for food-allergic patients. Although the most frequent allergens must be declared openly in the list of ingredients, involuntary contamination with allergy-provoking compounds can occur. The precautionary labelling may contain is sometimes applied even if the chance of contamination is very low; on the other hand, foods not declared to contain possible traces of allergenic components may actually contain relevant amounts of allergenic proteins. Switzerland is the only country in Europe with legal regulations on contamination by allergenic food; however, the allowance of 1 g/kg is too high to protect a relevant proportion of food-allergic individuals.

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The SRM Approach to Family Assessment

European Journal of Psychological Assessment ◽

10.1027/1015-5759.21.4.216 ◽

2005 ◽

Vol 21 (4) ◽

pp. 216-225 ◽

Cited By ~ 21

Author(s):

William L. Cook

Keyword(s):

High Risk ◽

Risk Behaviors ◽

Social Relations ◽

Family Relationships ◽

Family Dynamics ◽

Family Assessment ◽

High Risk Behaviors ◽

Analysis Group ◽

The Social ◽

Direction Of Effects

Abstract. In family systems, it is possible for one to put oneself at risk by eliciting aversive, high-risk behaviors from others ( Cook, Kenny, & Goldstein, 1991 ). Consequently, it is desirable that family assessments should clarify the direction of effects when evaluating family dynamics. In this paper a new method of family assessment will be presented that identifies bidirectional influence processes in family relationships. Based on the Social Relations Model (SRM: Kenny & La Voie, 1984 ), the SRM Family Assessment provides information about the give and take of family dynamics at three levels of analysis: group, individual, and dyad. The method will be briefly illustrated by the assessment of a family from the PIER Program, a randomized clinical trial of an intervention to prevent the onset of psychosis in high-risk young people.

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Meta-Accuracy and Perceived Reciprocity From the Perception-Meta-Perception Social Relations Model

Social Psychology ◽

10.1027/1864-9335/a000356 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 50 (1) ◽

pp. 24-37

Author(s):

Ben Porter ◽

Camilla S. Øverup ◽

Julie A. Brunson ◽

Paras D. Mehta

Keyword(s):

Structural Equation Modeling ◽

Social Relations ◽

Latent Variables ◽

Structural Equation ◽

Multilevel Structural Equation Modeling ◽

Equation Modeling ◽

Complete Understanding ◽

Social Relations Model ◽

Flexible Framework ◽

Multilevel Structural Equation

Abstract. Meta-accuracy and perceptions of reciprocity can be measured by covariances between latent variables in two social relations models examining perception and meta-perception. We propose a single unified model called the Perception-Meta-Perception Social Relations Model (PM-SRM). This model simultaneously estimates all possible parameters to provide a more complete understanding of the relationships between perception and meta-perception. We describe the components of the PM-SRM and present two pedagogical examples with code, openly available on https://osf.io/4ag5m . Using a new package in R (xxM), we estimated the model using multilevel structural equation modeling which provides an approachable and flexible framework for evaluating the PM-SRM. Further, we discuss possible expansions to the PM-SRM which can explore novel and exciting hypotheses.

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