scholarly journals Group Approximation in Cayley Topology and Coarse Geometry, Part II: Fibred Coarse Embeddings

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 62-108
Author(s):  
Masato Mimura ◽  
Hiroki Sako
Keyword(s):  
Banach Spaces ◽  
Disjoint Union ◽  
The Other ◽  
Uniformly Convex ◽  
Property A ◽  
Limit Group ◽  
Uniformly Convex Banach Spaces ◽  
Accumulation Points ◽  
Coarse Embedding ◽  
Opposite Extreme

Abstract The objective of this series is to study metric geometric properties of disjoint unions of Cayley graphs of amenable groups by group properties of the Cayley accumulation points in the space of marked groups. In this Part II, we prove that a disjoint union admits a fibred coarse embedding into a Hilbert space (as a disjoint union) if and only if the Cayley boundary of the sequence in the space of marked groups is uniformly a-T-menable. We furthermore extend this result to ones with other target spaces. By combining our main results with constructions of Osajda and Arzhantseva–Osajda, we construct two systems of markings of a certain sequence of finite groups with two opposite extreme behaviors of the resulting two disjoint unions: With respect to one marking, the space has property A. On the other hand, with respect to the other, the space does not admit fibred coarse embeddings into Banach spaces with non-trivial type (for instance, uniformly convex Banach spaces) or Hadamard manifolds; the Cayley limit group is, furthermore, non-exact.

scholarly journals Group approximation in Cayley topology and coarse geometry Part I: Coarse embeddings of amenable groups

2019 ◽  
pp. 1-47 ◽  
Author(s):  
Masato Mimura ◽  
Hiroki Sako
Keyword(s):  
Banach Space ◽  
Large Scale ◽  
Disjoint Union ◽  
Metric Spaces ◽  
Convex Banach Space ◽  
Linear Groups ◽  
Uniformly Convex ◽  
Property A ◽  
Special Linear Groups ◽  
Accumulation Points

The objective of this series is to study metric geometric properties of (coarse) disjoint unions of amenable Cayley graphs. We employ the Cayley topology and observe connections between large scale structure of metric spaces and group properties of Cayley accumulation points. In Part I, we prove that a disjoint union has property A of Yu if and only if all groups appearing as Cayley accumulation points in the space of marked groups are amenable. As an application, we construct two disjoint unions of finite special linear groups (and unimodular linear groups) with respect to two systems of generators that look similar such that one has property A and the other does not admit (fibered) coarse embeddings into any Banach space with nontrivial type (for instance, any uniformly convex Banach space).

scholarly journals A note on best approximation and invertibility of operators on uniformly convex Banach spaces

1991 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 611-614 ◽  
Author(s):  
James R. Holub
Keyword(s):  
Banach Space ◽  
Linear Operator ◽  
Banach Spaces ◽  
Best Approximation ◽  
Bounded Linear Operator ◽  
Convex Banach Space ◽  
Sufficient Condition ◽  
Uniformly Convex ◽  
Bounded Linear ◽  
Uniformly Convex Banach Spaces

It is shown that ifXis a uniformly convex Banach space andSa bounded linear operator onXfor which‖I−S‖=1, thenSis invertible if and only if‖I−12S‖<1. From this it follows that ifSis invertible onXthen either (i)dist(I,[S])<1, or (ii)0is the unique best approximation toIfrom[S], a natural (partial) converse to the well-known sufficient condition for invertibility thatdist(I,[S])<1.

scholarly journals On $$\alpha $$-Firmly Nonexpansive Operators in r-Uniformly Convex Spaces

2021 ◽  
Vol 76 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Arian Bërdëllima ◽  
Gabriele Steidl
Keyword(s):  
Banach Spaces ◽  
Semigroup Theory ◽  
General Setting ◽  
Weak Limit ◽  
Uniformly Convex ◽  
Fixed Point Set ◽  
Uniformly Convex Banach Spaces ◽  
Differentiable Norm ◽  
Firmly Nonexpansive ◽  
Nonexpansive Operators

AbstractWe introduce the class of $$\alpha $$ α -firmly nonexpansive and quasi $$\alpha $$ α -firmly nonexpansive operators on r-uniformly convex Banach spaces. This extends the existing notion from Hilbert spaces, where $$\alpha $$ α -firmly nonexpansive operators coincide with so-called $$\alpha $$ α -averaged operators. For our more general setting, we show that $$\alpha $$ α -averaged operators form a subset of $$\alpha $$ α -firmly nonexpansive operators. We develop some basic calculus rules for (quasi) $$\alpha $$ α -firmly nonexpansive operators. In particular, we show that their compositions and convex combinations are again (quasi) $$\alpha $$ α -firmly nonexpansive. Moreover, we will see that quasi $$\alpha $$ α -firmly nonexpansive operators enjoy the asymptotic regularity property. Then, based on Browder’s demiclosedness principle, we prove for r-uniformly convex Banach spaces that the weak cluster points of the iterates $$x_{n+1}:=Tx_{n}$$ x n + 1 : = T x n belong to the fixed point set $${{\,\mathrm{Fix}\,}}T$$ Fix T whenever the operator T is nonexpansive and quasi $$\alpha $$ α -firmly. If additionally the space has a Fréchet differentiable norm or satisfies Opial’s property, then these iterates converge weakly to some element in $${{\,\mathrm{Fix}\,}}T$$ Fix T . Further, the projections $$P_{{{\,\mathrm{Fix}\,}}T}x_n$$ P Fix T x n converge strongly to this weak limit point. Finally, we give three illustrative examples, where our theory can be applied, namely from infinite dimensional neural networks, semigroup theory, and contractive projections in $$L_p$$ L p , $$p \in (1,\infty ) \backslash \{2\}$$ p ∈ ( 1 , ∞ ) \ { 2 } spaces on probability measure spaces.

Uniformly convex Banach spaces are reflexive-constructively

2013 ◽  
Vol 59 (4-5) ◽  
pp. 352-356
Author(s):  
Douglas S. Bridges ◽  
Hajime Ishihara ◽  
Maarten McKubre-Jordens
Keyword(s):  
Banach Spaces ◽  
Uniformly Convex ◽  
Uniformly Convex Banach Spaces

scholarly journals On Best Proximity Results for a Generalized Modified Ishikawa’s Iterative Scheme Driven by Perturbed 2-Cyclic Like-Contractive Self-Maps in Uniformly Convex Banach Spaces

2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 ◽  
pp. 1-15 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. De la Sen ◽  
Mujahid Abbas
Keyword(s):  
Banach Space ◽  
Banach Spaces ◽  
Iterative Process ◽  
Iterative Scheme ◽  
Convex Banach Space ◽  
The Self ◽  
Uniformly Convex ◽  
Cyclic Structure ◽  
Best Proximity Points ◽  
Uniformly Convex Banach Spaces

This paper proposes a generalized modified iterative scheme where the composed self-mapping driving can have distinct step-dependent composition order in both the auxiliary iterative equation and the main one integrated in Ishikawa’s scheme. The self-mapping which drives the iterative scheme is a perturbed 2-cyclic one on the union of two sequences of nonempty closed subsets Ann=0∞ and Bnn=0∞ of a uniformly convex Banach space. As a consequence of the perturbation, such a driving self-mapping can lose its cyclic contractive nature along the transients of the iterative process. These sequences can be, in general, distinct of the initial subsets due to either computational or unmodeled perturbations associated with the self-mapping calculations through the iterative process. It is assumed that the set-theoretic limits below of the sequences of sets Ann=0∞ and Bnn=0∞ exist. The existence of fixed best proximity points in the set-theoretic limits of the sequences to which the iterated sequences converge is investigated in the case that the cyclic disposal exists under the asymptotic removal of the perturbations or under its convergence of the driving self-mapping to a limit contractive cyclic structure.

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