scholarly journals Subharmonic solutions of Hamiltonian systems displaying some kind of sublinear growth

2017 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 583-602 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alessandro Fonda ◽  
Rodica Toader
Keyword(s):  
Hamiltonian Systems ◽  
Zero Eigenvalue ◽  
Birkhoff Theorem ◽  
Subharmonic Solutions ◽  
Existence And Multiplicity ◽  
Volterra Systems

Abstract We prove the existence and multiplicity of subharmonic solutions for Hamiltonian systems obtained as perturbations of N planar uncoupled systems which, e.g., model some type of asymmetric oscillators. The nonlinearities are assumed to satisfy Landesman–Lazer conditions at the zero eigenvalue, and to have some kind of sublinear behavior at infinity. The proof is carried out by the use of a generalized version of the Poincaré–Birkhoff Theorem. Different situations, including Lotka–Volterra systems, or systems with singularities, are also illustrated.

scholarly journals Subharmonic solutions of bounded coupled Hamiltonian systems with sublinear growth

2021 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
pp. 0
Author(s):  
Fanfan Chen ◽  
Dingbian Qian ◽  
Xiying Sun ◽  
Yinyin Wu
Keyword(s):  
Hamiltonian Systems ◽  
Phase Plane ◽  
Phase Plane Analysis ◽  
Zero Eigenvalue ◽  
Subharmonic Solutions ◽  
Existence And Multiplicity ◽  
Plane Analysis ◽  
Higher Dimensional ◽  
Dimensional Version ◽  
Twist Theorem

<p style='text-indent:20px;'>We prove the existence and multiplicity of subharmonic solutions for bounded coupled Hamiltonian systems. The nonlinearities are assumed to satisfy Landesman-Lazer conditions at the zero eigenvalue, and to have some kind of sublinear behavior at infinity. The proof is based on phase plane analysis and a higher dimensional version of the Poincaré-Birkhoff twist theorem by Fonda and Ureña. The results obtained generalize the previous works for scalar second-order differential equations or relativistic equations to higher dimensional systems.</p>

Subharmonic Solutions of Indefinite Hamiltonian Systems via Rotation Numbers

2021 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Shuang Wang ◽  
Dingbian Qian
Keyword(s):  
Hamiltonian Systems ◽  
Rotation Number ◽  
Phase Plane Analysis ◽  
Cauchy Problems ◽  
Multiplicity Results ◽  
Birkhoff Theorem ◽  
Subharmonic Solutions ◽  
Large Solutions ◽  
Plane Analysis ◽  
Rotation Numbers

Abstract We investigate the multiplicity of subharmonic solutions for indefinite planar Hamiltonian systems J ⁢ z ′ = ∇ ⁡ H ⁢ ( t , z ) {Jz^{\prime}=\nabla H(t,z)} from a rotation number viewpoint. The class considered is such that the behaviour of its solutions near zero and infinity can be compared two suitable positively homogeneous systems. Our approach can be used to deal with the problems in absence of the sign assumption on ∂ ⁡ H ∂ ⁡ x ⁢ ( t , x , y ) {\frac{\partial H}{\partial x}(t,x,y)} , uniqueness and global continuability for the solutions of the associated Cauchy problems. These systems may also be resonant. By the use of an approach of rotation number, the phase-plane analysis of the spiral properties of large solutions and a recent version of Poincaré–Birkhoff theorem for Hamiltonian systems, we are able to extend previous multiplicity results of subharmonic solutions for asymptotically semilinear systems to indefinite planar Hamiltonian systems.

Generating Function Methods for Coefficient-Varying Generalized Hamiltonian Systems

2014 ◽  
Vol 6 (01) ◽  
pp. 87-106
Author(s):  
Xueyang Li ◽  
Aiguo Xiao ◽  
Dongling Wang
Keyword(s):  
Dynamical Systems ◽  
Hamiltonian Systems ◽  
Generating Function ◽  
Poisson Structure ◽  
Poisson Structures ◽  
Volterra Systems

AbstractThe generating function methods have been applied successfully to generalized Hamiltonian systems with constant or invertible Poisson-structure matrices. In this paper, we extend these results and present the generating function methods preserving the Poisson structures for generalized Hamiltonian systems with general variable Poisson-structure matrices. In particular, some obtained Poisson schemes are applied efficiently to some dynamical systems which can be written into generalized Hamiltonian systems (such as generalized Lotka-Volterra systems, Robbins equations and so on).

scholarly journals Periodic and subharmonic solutions for a 2nth-order p-Laplacian difference equation containing both advances and retardations

2018 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 1435-1444 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peng Mei ◽  
Zhan Zhou
Keyword(s):  
Difference Equation ◽  
Critical Point ◽  
Critical Point Theory ◽  
Point Theory ◽  
Nonlinear Difference Equation ◽  
Subharmonic Solutions ◽  
Existence And Multiplicity ◽  
Explicit Criteria

AbstractWe consider a 2nth-order nonlinear difference equation containing both many advances and retardations with p-Laplacian. Using the critical point theory, we obtain some new explicit criteria for the existence and multiplicity of periodic and subharmonic solutions. Our results generalize and improve some known related ones.

One-Signed Harmonic Solutions and Sign-Changing Subharmonic Solutions to Scalar Second Order Differential Equations

2012 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Alberto Boscaggin
Keyword(s):  
Fixed Point ◽  
Continuous Function ◽  
Fixed Point Theorem ◽  
Differential Equations ◽  
Periodic Solutions ◽  
Hamiltonian Systems ◽  
Point Theorem ◽  
Second Order ◽  
Second Order Differential Equations ◽  
Subharmonic Solutions

AbstractUsing a recent modified version of the Poincaré-Birkhoff fixed point theorem [19], we study the existence of one-signed T-periodic solutions and sign-changing subharmonic solutions to the second order scalar ODEu′′ + f (t, u) = 0,being f : ℝ × ℝ → ℝ a continuous function T-periodic in the first variable and such that f (t, 0) ≡ 0. Partial extensions of the results to a general planar Hamiltonian systems are given, as well.

scholarly journals Homoclinic Orbits for a Class of Nonperiodic Hamiltonian Systems with Some Twisted Conditions

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Qi Wang ◽  
Qingye Zhang
Keyword(s):  
Hamiltonian Systems ◽  
Index Theory ◽  
Maslov Index ◽  
Homoclinic Orbits ◽  
Asymptotically Linear ◽  
Existence And Multiplicity ◽  
Hamiltonian Functions

By the Maslov index theory, we will study the existence and multiplicity of homoclinic orbits for a class of asymptotically linear nonperiodic Hamiltonian systems with some twisted conditions on the Hamiltonian functions.

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