scholarly journals Positive bounded solutions for nonlinear polyharmonic problems in the unit ball

2017 ◽  
Vol 25 (3) ◽  
pp. 143-153
Author(s):  
Habib Mâagli ◽  
Zagharide Zine El Abidine
Keyword(s):  
Fixed Point ◽  
Positive Integer ◽  
Fixed Point Theorem ◽  
Boundary Conditions ◽  
Unit Ball ◽  
Positive Solutions ◽  
Point Theorem ◽  
Bounded Solutions ◽  
Polyharmonic Equation ◽  
Existence Of Positive Solutions

Abstract In this paper, we study the existence of positive solutions for the following nonlinear polyharmonic equation (-∆)mu+λf(x, u) = 0 in B; subject to some boundary conditions, where m is a positive integer, λ is a nonnegative constant and B is the unit ball of ℝn (n ≥ 2). Under some appropriate assumptions on the nonnegative nonlinearity term f(x, u) and by using the Schäuder fixed point theorem, the existence of positive solutions is obtained. At last, examples are given for illustration.

scholarly journals The existence of solutions and positive solution of a first - order differential system with initial and multi-point boundary conditions

Filomat ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 35 (5) ◽  
pp. 1629-1648
Author(s):  
Nguyen Long ◽  
Le Tri ◽  
Le Ngoc
Keyword(s):  
Fixed Point ◽  
Fixed Point Theorem ◽  
Boundary Conditions ◽  
Positive Solutions ◽  
Differential System ◽  
Point Theorem ◽  
Existence Of Solutions ◽  
Point Boundary ◽  
Existence Of Positive Solutions ◽  
Multiplicity Of Positive Solutions

In this paper, we consider a nonlinear differential system with initial and multi - point boundary conditions. The existence of solutions is proved by using the Banach contraction principle or the Krasnoselskii?s fixed point theorem. Furthermore, the existence of positive solutions is also obtained by applying the Guo-Krasnoselskii?s fixed point theorem in cones. As a consequence of the Guo-Krasnosellskii?s fixed point theorem, the multiplicity of positive solutions is established.

Multiple positive solutions for a boundary value problem with nonlinear nonlocal Riemann-Stieltjes integral boundary conditions

2018 ◽  
Vol 21 (3) ◽  
pp. 716-745 ◽  
Author(s):  
Seshadev Padhi ◽  
John R. Graef ◽  
Smita Pati
Keyword(s):  
Fixed Point ◽  
Fixed Point Theorem ◽  
Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Boundary Conditions ◽  
Positive Solutions ◽  
Point Theorem ◽  
Boundary Value ◽  
Multiple Positive Solutions ◽  
Integral Boundary ◽  
Existence Of Positive Solutions

Abstract In this paper, we study the existence of positive solutions to the fractional boundary value problem $$\begin{array}{} \displaystyle D^{\alpha }_{0+}x(t)+q(t)f(t,x(t))=0, \,\, 0\lt t \lt1, \end{array}$$ together with the boundary conditions $$\begin{array}{} \displaystyle x(0)=x^{\prime}(0)= \cdots = x^{(n-2)}(0)=0, D_{0+}^{\beta }x(1)= \int^{1}_{0}h(s,x(s))\,dA(s), \end{array}$$ where n > 2, n – 1 < α ≤ n, β ∈ [1,α – 1], and $\begin{array}{} \displaystyle D^{\alpha }_{0+} \end{array}$ and $\begin{array}{} \displaystyle D^{\beta }_{0+} \end{array}$ are the standard Riemann-Liouville fractional derivatives of order α and β, respectively. We consider two different cases: f, h : [0, 1] × R → R, and f, h : [0, 1] × [0, ∞) → [0, ∞). In the first case, we prove the existence and uniqueness of the solutions of the above problem, and in the second case, we obtain sufficient conditions for the existence of positive solutions of the above problem. We apply a number of different techniques to obtain our results including Schauder’s fixed point theorem, the Leray-Schauder alternative, Krasnosel’skii’s cone expansion and compression theorem, and the Avery-Peterson fixed point theorem. The generality of the Riemann-Stieltjes boundary condition includes many problems studied in the literature. Examples are included to illustrate our findings.

scholarly journals Positive Solutions for Discontinuous Systems via a Multivalued Vector Version of Krasnosel’skiĭ’s Fixed Point Theorem in Cones

Mathematics ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (5) ◽  
pp. 451
Author(s):  
Rodrigo López Pouso ◽  
Radu Precup ◽  
Jorge Rodríguez-López
Keyword(s):  
Fixed Point ◽  
Fixed Point Theorem ◽  
Integral Operator ◽  
Positive Solutions ◽  
Point Theorem ◽  
Discontinuous Systems ◽  
Second Order Differential Equations ◽  
Existence Of Positive Solutions ◽  
Vector Version ◽  
Krasnosel’Skii’S Fixed Point Theorem

We establish the existence of positive solutions for systems of second–order differential equations with discontinuous nonlinear terms. To this aim, we give a multivalued vector version of Krasnosel’skiĭ’s fixed point theorem in cones which we apply to a regularization of the discontinuous integral operator associated to the differential system. We include several examples to illustrate our theory.

scholarly journals The Existence of Positive Solutions for Fractional Differential Equations with Sign Changing Nonlinearities

2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-13 ◽  
Author(s):  
Weihua Jiang ◽  
Jiqing Qiu ◽  
Weiwei Guo
Keyword(s):  
Fixed Point ◽  
Fixed Point Theorem ◽  
Differential Equations ◽  
Boundary Conditions ◽  
Positive Solutions ◽  
Fractional Differential Equations ◽  
Eigenvalue Problems ◽  
Existence Of Positive Solutions ◽  
Fractional Differential ◽  
Generalized Boundary Conditions

We investigate the existence of at least two positive solutions to eigenvalue problems of fractional differential equations with sign changing nonlinearities in more generalized boundary conditions. Our analysis relies on the Avery-Peterson fixed point theorem in a cone. Some examples are given for the illustration of main results.

scholarly journals POSITIVE SOLUTIONS OF NTH-ORDER BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEMS WITH INTEGRAL BOUNDARY CONDITIONS

2015 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 188-204 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ilkay Yaslan Karaca ◽  
Fatma Tokmak Fen
Keyword(s):  
Fixed Point ◽  
Fixed Point Theorem ◽  
Boundary Value Problem ◽  
Boundary Conditions ◽  
Positive Solutions ◽  
Point Theorem ◽  
Boundary Value ◽  
Sufficient Conditions ◽  
Integral Boundary Conditions ◽  
Integral Boundary

In this paper, by using double fixed point theorem and a new fixed point theorem, some sufficient conditions for the existence of at least two and at least three positive solutions of an nth-order boundary value problem with integral boundary conditions are established, respectively. We also give two examples to illustrate our main results.

scholarly journals Positive Solutions of a Singular Nonlocal Fractional Order Differential System via Schauder’s Fixed Point Theorem

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xinguang Zhang ◽  
Cuiling Mao ◽  
Yonghong Wu ◽  
Hua Su
Keyword(s):  
Fixed Point ◽  
Fixed Point Theorem ◽  
Positive Solutions ◽  
Fractional Order ◽  
Differential System ◽  
Point Theorem ◽  
Schauder’S Fixed Point Theorem ◽  
Schauder's Fixed Point Theorem ◽  
Existence Of Positive Solutions ◽  
Two Parameters

We establish the existence of positive solutions to a class of singular nonlocal fractional order differential system depending on two parameters. Our methods are based on Schauder’s fixed point theorem.

scholarly journals Existence of Positive Solution for a Singular Fourth–Order Differential System

2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 47-60
Author(s):  
B. Kovács
Keyword(s):  
Fixed Point ◽  
Fixed Point Theorem ◽  
Positive Solution ◽  
Positive Solutions ◽  
Differential System ◽  
Point Theorem ◽  
Fourth Order ◽  
Existence Of Positive Solutions ◽  
Cone Expansion And Compression ◽  
Compression Type

Abstract This paper investigates the existence of positive solutions for a fourth-order differential system using a fixed point theorem of cone expansion and compression type.

scholarly journals Positive solutions of boundary value problems for p-Laplacian fractional differential equations

Filomat ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 31 (5) ◽  
pp. 1265-1277 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fatma Fen ◽  
Ilkay Karac ◽  
Ozlem Ozen
Keyword(s):  
Fixed Point ◽  
Fixed Point Theorem ◽  
Differential Equations ◽  
Boundary Value Problems ◽  
Positive Solutions ◽  
Point Theorem ◽  
Fractional Differential Equations ◽  
Laplacian Operator ◽  
Existence Of Positive Solutions ◽  
Fractional Differential

This work is devoted to the existence of positive solutions for nonlinear fractional differential equations with p-Laplacian operator. By using five functionals fixed point theorem, the existence of at least three positive solutions are obtained. As an application, an example is presented to demonstrate our main result.

scholarly journals EXISTENCE OF POSITIVE SOLUTIONS FOR SUPERLINEAR SEMIPOSITONE $m$-POINT BOUNDARY-VALUE PROBLEMS

2003 ◽  
Vol 46 (2) ◽  
pp. 279-292 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ruyun Ma
Keyword(s):  
Fixed Point ◽  
Fixed Point Theorem ◽  
Boundary Value Problems ◽  
Positive Solutions ◽  
Point Theorem ◽  
Boundary Value ◽  
Positive Parameter ◽  
Point Boundary ◽  
Existence Of Positive Solutions ◽  
The Fixed Point Theorem

AbstractIn this paper we consider the existence of positive solutions to the boundary-value problems\begin{align*} (p(t)u')'-q(t)u+\lambda f(t,u)\amp=0,\quad r\ltt\ltR, \\[2pt] au(r)-bp(r)u'(r)\amp=\sum^{m-2}_{i=1}\alpha_iu(\xi_i), \\ cu(R)+dp(R)u'(R)\amp=\sum^{m-2}_{i=1}\beta_iu(\xi_i), \end{align*}where $\lambda$ is a positive parameter, $a,b,c,d\in[0,\infty)$, $\xi_i\in(r,R)$, $\alpha_i,\beta_i\in[0,\infty)$ (for $i\in\{1,\dots m-2\}$) are given constants satisfying some suitable conditions. Our results extend some of the existing literature on superlinear semipositone problems. The proofs are based on the fixed-point theorem in cones.AMS 2000 Mathematics subject classification: Primary 34B10, 34B18, 34B15

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