scholarly journals On simplified forms of the fractional-order backward difference and related fractional-order linear discrete-time system description

2015 ◽  
Vol 63 (2) ◽  
pp. 423-433 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Ostalczyk

Abstract In this paper three simplified forms of the fractional-order (FO) backward difference (BD) are proposed and analysed. Due to time and frequency characteristics criteria parameters of simplified forms of the FOBDs are chosen. Applications of the simplified forms of the FOBDs diminish a number of multiplications and additions needed to evaluate the FOBD. This is very important in real-time microprocessor calculations. It is proved that in a discrete state-space description of a fractional-order system one should correct the input matrix with simplified forms of the FOBD. Investigations are supported by two numerical examples

AIP Advances ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 045310 ◽  
Author(s):  
Adel Ouannas ◽  
Amina Aicha Khennaoui ◽  
Shaher Momani ◽  
Giuseppe Grassi ◽  
Viet-Thanh Pham

2010 ◽  
Vol 58 (4) ◽  
pp. 613-619 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Ostalczyk

Stability analysis of a discrete-time system with a variable-, fractional-order controllerVariable, fractional-order backward difference is a generalisation of commonly known difference or sum. Equations with these differences can be used to describe a variable-, fractional order digital control strategies. One should mention, that classical tools such as a state-space description and discrete transfer function cannot be used in the analysis and synthesis of such a type of systems. Equations describing a closed-loop system are proposed. They contain square matrices imitating the action of matrices in the system polynomial matrix description. This paper focuses on the stability analysis of a closed-loop SISO linear system with a controller described by the equations mentioned. A stability condition based on a transient denominator matrix condition number is proposed. Investigations are supported by two numerical examples.


Author(s):  
Tadeusz Kaczorek ◽  
Piotr Ostalczyk

AbstractIn this survey we consider two fractional-order discrete state-space models of linear systems. In both cases the crucial elements are the fundamental matrices. The difference between them is analyzed. A fundamental condition for the first state-space model is given. The investigations are illustrated by the numerical examples.


Author(s):  
Li Meng ◽  
Dingyu Xue

This paper proposes a new approximation scheme which is an extension to the well-established Charef’s approximation method for fractional order systems. The method relaxes the constraints on the locations of the pole-zero pairs of the approximate system, which provides more flexibility and space for approximate system to approach the original system as close as possible. The approximate system based on an optimization process performs not only a good magnitude fitting but also a good phase fitting. The benefits from using the proposed scheme are illustrated by numerical examples in frequency domains.


2013 ◽  
Vol 61 (1) ◽  
pp. 251-256 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. Mozyrska ◽  
E. Pawłuszewicz

Abstract The Riemann-Liouville, Caputo and Gr¨unwald-Letnikov fractional order difference operators are discussed and used to state and solve the controllability problem of a nonlinear fractional order discrete-time system. It is shown that independently of the type of fractional order difference, such a system is locally controllable in q steps if its linear approximation is globally controllable in q steps


2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-10
Author(s):  
Amina Aicha Khennaoui ◽  
A. Othman Almatroud ◽  
Adel Ouannas ◽  
M. Mossa Al-sawalha ◽  
Giuseppe Grassi ◽  
...  

Some endeavors have been recently dedicated to explore the dynamic properties of the fractional-order discrete-time chaotic systems. To date, attention has been mainly focused on fractional-order discrete-time systems with “self-excited attractors.” This paper makes a contribution to the topic of fractional-order discrete-time systems with “hidden attractors” by presenting a new 2-dimensional discrete-time system without equilibrium points. The conceived system possesses an interesting property not explored in the literature so far, i.e., it is characterized, for various fractional-order values, by the coexistence of various kinds of chaotic attractors. Bifurcation diagrams, computation of the largest Lyapunov exponents, phase plots, and the 0-1 test method are reported, with the aim to analyze the dynamics of the system, as well as to highlight the coexistence of chaotic attractors. Finally, an entropy algorithm is used to measure the complexity of the proposed system.


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