scholarly journals Parameter estimation of support vector machine with radial basis function kernel using grid search with leave-p-out cross validation for classification of motion patterns of subviral particles

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 121-124
Author(s):  
Ricardo M. Schuhmann ◽  
Andreas Rausch ◽  
Thomas Schanze

Abstract The classification of subviral particle motion in fluorescence microscopy video sequences is relevant to drug development. This work introduces a method for estimating parameters for support vector machines (SVMs) with radial basis function (RBF) kernels using grid search with leave-pout cross-validation for classification of subviral particle motion patterns. RBF-SVM was trained and tested with a large number of combinations of expert-evaluated training and test data sets for different RBF-SVM parameters using grid search. For each subtest, the mean and standard deviation of the accuracy of the RBF-SVM were calculated. The RBF-SVM parameters are selected according to the optimal accuracy. For the optimal parameters, the accuracy is 89% +- 13% for N = 100. Using the introduced computer intensive machine learning parameter adjustment method, an RBF-SVM has been successfully trained to classify the motion patterns of subviral particles into chaotic, moderate and linear movements.

2015 ◽  
Vol 24 (04) ◽  
pp. 1550013 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ch. Sanjeev Kumar Dash ◽  
Pulak Sahoo ◽  
Satchidananda Dehuri ◽  
Sung-Bae Cho

Classification is one of the most fundamental and formidable tasks in many domains including biomedical. In biomedical domain, the distributions of data in most of the datasets into predefined number of classes is significantly different (i.e., the classes are distributed unevenly). Many mathematical, statistical, and machine learning approaches have been developed for classification of biomedical datasets with a varying degree of success. This paper attempts to analyze the empirical performance of two forefront machine learning algorithms particularly designed for classification problem by adding some novelty to address the problem of imbalanced dataset. The evolved radial basis function network with novel kernel and support vector machine with mixture of kernels are suitably designed for the purpose of classification of imbalanced dataset. The experimental outcome shows that both algorithms are promising compared to simple radial basis function neural networks and support vector machine, respectively. However, on an average, support vector machine with mixture kernels is better than evolved radial basis function neural networks.


TRANSIENT ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 123 ◽  
Author(s):  
Khusnil Mujib ◽  
Achmad Hidayatno ◽  
Teguh Prakoso

Terdapat banyak metode yang digunakan untuk mengenali identitas seseorang, misalkan nomor unik, kartu identitas dan sandi rahasia. Kekurangan metode-metode tersebut antara lain, kartu dapat hilang, nomor unik dan sandi rahasia dapat terlupakan. Salah satu solusi untuk masalah ini adalah sistem identifikasi seseorang berdasarkan metode biometrik jenis fisiologis. Penelitian ini merancang sebuah sistem untuk mengidentifikasi wajah. Citra wajah diambil menggunakan kamera web kemudian diekstraksi cirinya dengan metode local binary pattern (LBP). Ciri wajah yang diperoleh diklasifikasi menggunakan support vector machine (SVM). Model terbaik SVM dibangun berdasarkan validasi silang grid search. Kernel linier terbaik dibentuk dengan   dan parameter . Kernel radial basis function (RBF) terbaik dicapai dengan   dan parameter  dan .  Berdasarkan pengujian terhadap keseluruhan citra wajah, akurasi kedua kernel adalah 96,0%. Pada pengujian lima ekspresi wajah dengan SVM kernel linier, akurasi 100,0% diperoleh untuk ekspresi sedih, netral dan mata tertutup. Sedangkan SVM kernel RBF menghasilkan akurasi 100,0% untuk ekspresi terkejut, netral dan mata tertutup. Hasil pengujian tersebut menunjukkan sistem pengenalan wajah yang dirancang telah berfungsi baik.


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