scholarly journals Integral group rings of solvable groups with trivial central units

2018 ◽  
Vol 30 (4) ◽  
pp. 845-855 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andreas Bächle

Abstract The integral group ring {\mathbb{Z}G} of a group G has only trivial central units if the only central units of {\mathbb{Z}G} are {\pm z} for z in the center of G. We show that the order of a finite solvable group G with this property can only be divisible by the primes 2, 3, 5 and 7, by linking this to inverse semi-rational groups and extending one result on this class of groups. We also classify the Frobenius groups whose integral group rings have only trivial central units.

1990 ◽  
Vol 42 (3) ◽  
pp. 383-394 ◽  
Author(s):  
Frank Röhl

In [5], Roggenkamp and Scott gave an affirmative answer to the isomorphism problem for integral group rings of finite p-groups G and H, i.e. to the question whether ZG ⥲ ZH implies G ⥲ H (in this case, G is said to be characterized by its integral group ring). Progress on the analogous question with Z replaced by the field Fp of p elements has been very little during the last couple of years; and the most far reaching result in this area in a certain sense - due to Passi and Sehgal, see [8] - may be compared to the integral case, where the group G is of nilpotency class 2.


2011 ◽  
Vol 10 (04) ◽  
pp. 711-725 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Z. GONÇALVES ◽  
D. S. PASSMAN

Let ℤG be the integral group ring of the finite nonabelian group G over the ring of integers ℤ, and let * be an involution of ℤG that extends one of G. If x and y are elements of G, we investigate when pairs of the form (uk, m(x), uk, m(x*)) or (uk, m(x), uk, m(y)), formed respectively by Bass cyclic and *-symmetric Bass cyclic units, generate a free noncyclic subgroup of the unit group of ℤG.


1996 ◽  
Vol 48 (6) ◽  
pp. 1170-1179 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael A. Dokuchaev ◽  
Stanley O. Juriaans

AbstractA p-subgroup version of the conjecture of Zassenhaus is proved for some finite solvable groups including solvable groups in which any Sylow p-subgroup is either abelian or generalized quaternion, solvable Frobenius groups, nilpotent-by-nilpotent groups and solvable groups whose orders are not divisible by the fourth power of any prime.


2020 ◽  
Vol 23 (6) ◽  
pp. 931-944
Author(s):  
Sugandha Maheshwary ◽  
Inder Bir S. Passi

AbstractThe augmentation powers in an integral group ring {\mathbb{Z}G} induce a natural filtration of the unit group of {\mathbb{Z}G} analogous to the filtration of the group G given by its dimension series {\{D_{n}(G)\}_{n\geq 1}}. The purpose of the present article is to investigate this filtration, in particular, the triviality of its intersection.


1995 ◽  
Vol 47 (1) ◽  
pp. 113-131
Author(s):  
Klaus Hoechsmann

AbstractFor any finite abelian group A, let Ω(A) denote the group of units in the integral group ring which are mapped to cyclotomic units by every character of A. It always contains a subgroup Y(A), of finite index, for which a basis can be systematically exhibited. For A of order pq, where p and q are odd primes, we derive estimates for the index [Ω(A) : Y(A)]. In particular, we obtain conditions for its triviality.


2017 ◽  
Vol 27 (06) ◽  
pp. 619-631 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. Kimmerle ◽  
A. Konovalov

The prime graph question asks whether the Gruenberg–Kegel graph of an integral group ring [Formula: see text], i.e. the prime graph of the normalized unit group of [Formula: see text], coincides with that one of the group [Formula: see text]. In this note, we prove for finite groups [Formula: see text] a reduction of the prime graph question to almost simple groups. We apply this reduction to finite groups [Formula: see text] whose order is divisible by at most three primes and show that the Gruenberg–Kegel graph of such groups coincides with the prime graph of [Formula: see text].


2000 ◽  
Vol 43 (1) ◽  
pp. 60-62 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniel R. Farkas ◽  
Peter A. Linnell

AbstractLet G be an arbitrary group and let U be a subgroup of the normalized units in ℤG. We show that if U contains G as a subgroup of finite index, then U = G. This result can be used to give an alternative proof of a recent result of Marciniak and Sehgal on units in the integral group ring of a crystallographic group.


1976 ◽  
Vol 28 (5) ◽  
pp. 954-960 ◽  
Author(s):  
César Polcino Milies

Let R be a ring with unit element and G a finite group. We denote by RG the group ring of the group G over R and by U(RG) the group of units of this group ring.The study of the nilpotency of U(RG) has been the subject of several papers.


1993 ◽  
Vol 35 (3) ◽  
pp. 367-379 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. Jespers ◽  
M. M. Parmenter

LetGbe a finite group,(ZG) the group of units of the integral group ring ZGand1(ZG) the subgroup of units of augmentation 1. In this paper, we are primarily concerned with the problem of describing constructively(ZG) for particular groupsG.This has been done for a small number of groups (see [11] for an excellent survey), and most recently Jespers and Leal [3] described(ZG) for several 2-groups. While the situation is clear for all groups of order less than 16, not all groups of order 16 were discussed in their paper. Our main aim is to complete the description of(ZG) for all groups of order 16. Since the structure of the unit group of abelian groups is very well known (see for example [10]), we are only interested in the non-abelian case.


1973 ◽  
Vol 25 (6) ◽  
pp. 1174-1182 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. M. Parmenter ◽  
I. B. S. Passi ◽  
S. K. Sehgal

Letf(x1, x2, … , xn) be a polynomial in n non-commuting variables x1, x2, … , xn and their inverses with coefficients in the ring Z of integers, i.e. an element of the integral group ring of the free group on X1, x2, … , xn. Let R be a commutative ring with unity, G a multiplicative group and R(G) the group ring of G with coefficients in R.


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