Inner structure in real vector spaces

2020 ◽  
Vol 27 (3) ◽  
pp. 361-366 ◽  
Author(s):  
Francisco Javier García-Pacheco ◽  
Enrique Naranjo-Guerra

AbstractInternal points were introduced in the literature of topological vector spaces to characterize the finest locally convex vector topology. In this manuscript we generalize the concept of internal point in real vector spaces by introducing a type of points, called inner points, that allows us to provide an intrinsic characterization of linear manifolds, which was not possible by using internal points. We also characterize infinite dimensional real vector spaces by means of the inner points of convex sets. Finally, we prove that in convex sets containing internal points, the set of inner points coincides with the one of internal points.

2008 ◽  
Vol 50 (2) ◽  
pp. 271-288
Author(s):  
HELGE GLÖCKNER

AbstractThe General Curve Lemma is a tool of Infinite-Dimensional Analysis that enables refined studies of differentiability properties of maps between real locally convex spaces to be made. In this article, we generalize the General Curve Lemma in two ways. First, we remove the condition of local convexity in the real case. Second, we adapt the lemma to the case of curves in topological vector spaces over ultrametric fields.


1979 ◽  
Vol 28 (2) ◽  
pp. 179-188 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. V. Deshpande ◽  
S. M. Padhye

AbstractCharacterizations of collectively precompact and collectively semi-precompact sets of operators on topological vector spaces are obtained. These lead to the characterization of totally bounded sets of semi-precompact operators on locally convex spaces.1980 Mathematics subject classification (Amer. Math. Soc): primary 47 B 05, 47 D 15; secondary 46 A 05, 46 A 15.


Mathematics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (5) ◽  
pp. 466
Author(s):  
Francisco Javier García-Pacheco ◽  
Soledad Moreno-Pulido ◽  
Enrique Naranjo-Guerra ◽  
Alberto Sánchez-Alzola

Inner structure appeared in the literature of topological vector spaces as a tool to characterize the extremal structure of convex sets. For instance, in recent years, inner structure has been used to provide a solution to The Faceless Problem and to characterize the finest locally convex vector topology on a real vector space. This manuscript goes one step further by settling the bases for studying the inner structure of non-convex sets. In first place, we observe that the well behaviour of the extremal structure of convex sets with respect to the inner structure does not transport to non-convex sets in the following sense: it has been already proved that if a face of a convex set intersects the inner points, then the face is the whole convex set; however, in the non-convex setting, we find an example of a non-convex set with a proper extremal subset that intersects the inner points. On the opposite, we prove that if a extremal subset of a non-necessarily convex set intersects the affine internal points, then the extremal subset coincides with the whole set. On the other hand, it was proved in the inner structure literature that isomorphisms of vector spaces and translations preserve the sets of inner points and outer points. In this manuscript, we show that in general, affine maps and convex maps do not preserve inner points. Finally, by making use of the inner structure, we find a simple proof of the fact that a convex and absorbing set is a neighborhood of 0 in the finest locally convex vector topology. In fact, we show that in a convex set with internal points, the subset of its inner points coincides with the subset of its internal points, which also coincides with its interior with respect to the finest locally convex vector topology.


1990 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 15-18
Author(s):  
M. A. Muller

Homological spaces were defined by Hogbe-Nlend in 1971 and pseudo-topological spaces by Fischer in 1959. In this paper properties of bornological pseudo-topological vector spaces are investigated. A characterization of such spaces is obtained and it is shown that quotient spaces and direct sums o f boruological pseudo-topological vector spaces are bornological. Every bornological locally convex pseudo-topological vector space is shown to be the inductive limit in the category of pseudo-topological vector spaces of a family of locally convex topological vector spaces.


2001 ◽  
Vol 64 (1) ◽  
pp. 179-190 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. A. ARIYAWANSA ◽  
W. C. DAVIDON ◽  
K. D. McKENNON

Let V and X be Hausdorff, locally convex, real, topological vector spaces with dim V > 1. It is shown that a map σ from an open, connected subset of V onto an open subset of X is homeomorphic and convexity-preserving if and only if σ is projective.


2014 ◽  
Vol 58 (1) ◽  
pp. 23-35
Author(s):  
Sokol Bush Kaliaj

Abstract We present a characterization of complete locally convex topological vector spaces possessing the Radon-Nikodym property in terms of additive interval functions whose McShane variational measures are absolutely continuous with respect to the Lebesgue measure.


Filomat ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 31 (16) ◽  
pp. 5111-5116
Author(s):  
Davood Ayaseha

We study the locally convex cones which have finite dimension. We introduce the Euclidean convex quasiuniform structure on a finite dimensional cone. In special case of finite dimensional locally convex topological vector spaces, the symmetric topology induced by the Euclidean convex quasiuniform structure reduces to the known concept of Euclidean topology. We prove that the dual of a finite dimensional cone endowed with the Euclidean convex quasiuniform structure is identical with it?s algebraic dual.


1972 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 105-118
Author(s):  
B. D. Craven

If A and B are locally convex topological vector spaces, and B has certain additional structure, then the space L(A, B) of all continuous linear mappings of A into B is characterized, within isomorphism, as the inductive limit of a family of spaces, whose elements are functions, or measures. The isomorphism is topological if L(A, B) is given a particular topology, defined in terms of the seminorms which define the topologies of A and B. The additional structure on B enables L(A, B) to be constructed, using the duals of the normed spaces obtained by giving A the topology of each of its seminorms separately.


Author(s):  
Thomas W. Reiland

Interval-Lipschitz mappings between topological vector spaces are defined and compared with other Lipschitz-type operators. A theory of generalized gradients is presented when both spaces are locally convex and the range space is an order complete vector lattice. Sample applications to the theory of nonsmooth optimization are given.


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