Some Remarks on Fractals Generated by a Sequence of Finite Systems of Contractions

2001 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 733-752
Author(s):  
Giorgio Follo

Abstract We generalize some results shown by J. E. Hutchinson in [Indiana Univ. Math. J. 30: 713–747, 1981]. Let be finite systems of contractions on a complete metric space; then, under some conditions on (𝔉𝑛), there exists a unique non-empty compact set 𝐾 such that the sequence defined by ((𝔉1 ○ 𝔉2 ○ ⋯ ○ 𝔉𝑛)(𝐶)) converges to 𝐾 in the Hausdorff metric for every non-empty closed and bounded set 𝐶. If the metric space is also separable and for every there are real numbers strictly between 0 and 1, satisfying the condition , then there exists a unique probability Radon measure μ 𝐾 such that the sequence weakly converges to μ 𝐾 for every probability Borel regular measure ν with bounded support (where by we denote the image measure of ν under a contraction 𝑓). Moreover, 𝐾 is the support of μ 𝐾.

1988 ◽  
Vol 38 (3) ◽  
pp. 393-395 ◽  
Author(s):  
Phil Diamond ◽  
Peter Kloeden

A simple characterisation is given of compact sets of the space K(X), of nonempty compact subsets of a complete metric space X, with the Hausdorff metric dH. It is used to give a new proof of the Blaschke selection theorem for compact starshaped sets.


Author(s):  
Dewanti Inesia Putri ◽  
Arta Ekayanti

In this paper, will be discuss the definition of the Hausdorff metric space, completeness of the Hausdorff metric space, and compactness of the Hausdorff metric space. By used the theory of the metric space, the compact set was given the definition of the Hausdorff metric space. By used the completeness of the metric space, it is shown that the Hausdorff metric space was complete if the metric space was complete. Furthermore, used the compactness of the metric space was shown the Hausdorff metric space was compact if the metric space was compact


1974 ◽  
Vol 18 (3) ◽  
pp. 265-276 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chi Song Wong

Let S, T be self-mappings on a (non-empty) complete metric space (X, d). Let ai, i = 1, 2, …, 5, be non-negative real numbers such that < 1 and for any x, y in X,


2015 ◽  
Vol 31 (2) ◽  
pp. 241-248
Author(s):  
GULHAN MINAK ◽  
◽  
MURAT OLGUN ◽  
ISHAK ALTUN ◽  
◽  
...  

In the present paper, considering the Wardowski’s technique we give many fixed point results for multivalued maps on complete metric space without using the Hausdorff metric. Our results are real generalization of some related fixed point theorems including the famous Feng and Liu’s result in the literature. We also give some examples to both illustrate and show that our results are proper generalizations of the mentioned theorems.


Symmetry ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 155 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amelia Bucur

In 1969, based on the concept of the Hausdorff metric, Nadler Jr. introduced the notion of multivalued contractions. He demonstrated that, in a complete metric space, a multivalued contraction possesses a fixed point. Later on, Nadler’s fixed point theorem was generalized by many authors in different ways. Using a method given by Angrisani, Clavelli in 1996 and Mureşan in 2002, we prove in this paper that, for a class of convex multivalued left A-contractions in the sense of Nadler and the right A-contractions with a convex metric, the fixed points set is non-empty and compact. In this paper we present the fixed point theorems for convex multivalued left A-contractions in the sense of Nadler and right A-contractions on the geodesic metric space. Our results are particular cases of some general theorems, to the multivalued left A-contractions in the sense of Nadler and right A-contractions, and particular cases of the results given by Rus (1979, 2008), Nadler (1969), Mureşan (2002, 2004), Bucur, Guran and Petruşel (2009), Petre and Bota (2013), etc., and are applicable in many fields, such as economy, management, society, biology, ecology, etc.


2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (7) ◽  
pp. 1419-1425
Author(s):  
Jayashree Patil ◽  
Basel Hardan

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 166-181
Author(s):  
Rebekah Jones ◽  
Panu Lahti

AbstractWe prove a duality relation for the moduli of the family of curves connecting two sets and the family of surfaces separating the sets, in the setting of a complete metric space equipped with a doubling measure and supporting a Poincaré inequality. Then we apply this to show that quasiconformal mappings can be characterized by the fact that they quasi-preserve the modulus of certain families of surfaces.


1992 ◽  
Vol 35 (4) ◽  
pp. 439-448 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gerald Beer

AbstractLet X be a complete metric space. Viewing continuous real functions on X as closed subsets of X × R, equipped with Hausdorff distance, we show that C(X, R) is completely metrizable provided X is complete and sigma compact. Following the Bulgarian school of constructive approximation theory, a bounded discontinuous function may be identified with its completed graph, the set of points between the upper and lower envelopes of the function. We show that the space of completed graphs, too, is completely metrizable, provided X is locally connected as well as sigma compact and complete. In the process, when X is a Polish space, we provide a simple answer to the following foundational question: which subsets of X × R arise as completed graphs?


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Erdal Karapınar ◽  
V. Pragadeeswarar ◽  
M. Marudai

We introduce a new class of nonself-mappings, generalized proximal weak contraction mappings, and prove the existence and uniqueness of best proximity point for such mappings in the context of complete metric spaces. Moreover, we state an algorithm to determine such an optimal approximate solution designed as a best proximity point. We establish also an example to illustrate our main results. Our result provides an extension of the related results in the literature.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Ming-liang Song ◽  
Zhong-qian Wang

We prove a common fixed point theorem for a pair of generalized Bose-Mukherjee-type fuzzy mappings in a complete metric space. An example is also provided to support the main result presented herein.


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