Hybrid WDM free space optical system using CSRZ and Rayleigh backscattering noise mitigation

2021 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rupinder Kaur ◽  
Charanjit Singh ◽  
Rajbir Kaur

Abstract Hybrid wavelength-division-multiplexing (WDM) and free space optical (FSO) access networks are getting great attention due to numerous advantages. In this work, hybrid WDM-FSO system is demonstrated for 55 km at capacity of 5 × 10 Gbit/s using compressed spectrum return to zero (CSRZ) WDM-FSO in downstream and nonreturn to zero (NRZ) in upstream for demonstrating transmitter diversity which inturn decrease the interchannel interference. For the suppression of Rayleigh backscattering (RB) interferometric beat noise, bidirectional cyclic multiplexer is employed. Cyclic multiplexer provide λ 1 to λ 5 wavelengths for optical line terminal (OLT) to ONU transmission and λ 2 to λ 6 for ONU to OLT transmission. Insertion losses of each component are considered and in the end, power budget is also calculated. Results revealed that FSO length of 780–1050 m are obtained using various WDM-FSO downstream signals and their power budget, redundant budget, maximum distance, and insertion losses also calculated.

2020 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Bentahar Attaouia ◽  
Kandouci Malika ◽  
Ghouali Samir

AbstractThis work is focused to carry out the investigation of wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) approach on free space optical (FSO) transmission systems using Erbium Ytterbium Doped Waveguide Amplifier (EYDWA) integrated as post-or pre-amplifier for extending the reach to 30 Km for the cost-effective implementation of FSO system considering weather conditions. Furthermore, the performance of proposed FSO-wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) system is also evaluated on the effect of varying the FSO range and results are reported in terms of Q factor, BER, and eye diagrams. It has been found that, under clear rain the post-amplification was performed and was able to reach transmission distance over 27 Km, whereas, the FSO distance has been limited at 19.5 Km by using pre-amplification.


2021 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kavitha Thandapani ◽  
Maheswaran Gopalswamy ◽  
Sravani Jagarlamudi ◽  
Naveen Babu Sriram

Abstract Free Space Optical (FSO) communication has evolved as a feasible technique for wireless implementations which offers higher bandwidth capacities over various wavelengths and refers to the transmission of modulated visible beams through atmosphere in order to communicate. Wavelength Division Multiplexing (WDM) is a technology that multiplexes numerous carrier signals onto single fiber using nonidentical wavelengths and enables the efficiency of bandwidth and expanded data rate. Multiple Input Multiple Output (MIMO) is implemented to improve the quality and performance of free space optical communication in various atmospheric conditions. In this paper, a WDM-based FSO communication system is being implemented that benefits from MIMO which receives multiple copies of the signal at receiver that are independent and analyzed for various streams of data in MIMO i.e. 2 × 2, 4 × 4, 8 × 8. Various factors like BER, Quality Factor are analyzed for the WDM-based FSO communication with MIMO using the OptiSystem for various data streams of MIMO under different atmospheric conditions.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rinki Atta ◽  
◽  
Paulomi Mandal ◽  
Nilanjana Sarkar ◽  
Ardhendu Patra ◽  
...  

Transportation of 10 Gbps, 10 Gbps/40 GHz, 10 Gbps/200 MHz data for downlink (DL) and 6 Gbps data for uplink (UL) transmission with Rayleigh backscattering (RB) noise mitigation for wired and wireless users even in radio-frequency sensitive areas have been proposed and investigated. A 2×2 wavelength-division-multiplexing mux/demux is employed to separate DL and UL to avoid RB noise. Power penalty of < 1 dB at Bit error rate value of 10−9 and clear eye-diagrams express the reliability and fruitfulness of the proposed network.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rinki Atta ◽  
◽  
Paulomi Mandal ◽  
Nilanjana Sarkar ◽  
Ardhendu Patra ◽  
...  

Transportation of 10 Gbps, 10 Gbps/40 GHz, 10 Gbps/200 MHz data for downlink (DL) and 6 Gbps data for uplink (UL) transmission with Rayleigh backscattering (RB) noise mitigation for wired and wireless users even in radio-frequency sensitive areas have been proposed and investigated. A 2×2 wavelength-division-multiplexing mux/demux is employed to separate DL and UL to avoid RB noise. Power penalty of < 1 dB at Bit error rate value of 10−9 and clear eye-diagrams express the reliability and fruitfulness of the proposed network.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ebrahim E. Elsayed

Abstract This paper presents designing and analysis using a dense wavelength division multiplexing free-space optical (DWDM-FSO) communication systems and shows the noise effects, interchannel crosstalk, and atmospheric turbulence in the weak and strong turbulence with an on-off keying (OOK) modulation. Numerical results show error floor occurs in the DWDM-FSO link using an OOK and adaptive detection threshold.


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