scholarly journals The Errors Recognition and Compensation for the Numerical Control Machine Tools Based on Laser Testing Technology

Open Physics ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 857-862
Author(s):  
Qian Gao ◽  
Pingchuan Zhang

Abstract To improve the accuracy of numerical control machine tools error, this paper studies the application of laser testing technology in numerical control machine tool, and put forward a laser interferometer automatic aiming system which can conduct space error measurement. The system, in the process of the NC machine tool operating, can measure the machine tool space curve through changing the direction of the laser. The principle of laser interferometer and matlab analysis are adopted, through the experiment of laser interference technology in the numerical control machine tool, the law curve of error in NC machine tools is obtained, getting the method of error of NC machine tools. When conducting laser testing error experiment in NC machine tool, the results show that the laser testing can measure aggregated error and thermal error of NC machine tool better, with small control of environment and high accuracy of measurement.

2015 ◽  
Vol 741 ◽  
pp. 763-767
Author(s):  
Hui Liang Li

In this paper, a series of numerical control machine tool truncated failure data collect.The data are assumed to be two parameter weibull distribution and related parameters is obtained and relevant inspection and test of hypothesis, it is concluded that the mathematical model of batch of nc machine tool failure interval time distribution.Relevant indicators to determine the reliability of nc machine tools, machine tool's observations, Machine tool observations, point estimation and interval estimation index value provide a theoretical basis for the research on reliability of machine tool.


2014 ◽  
Vol 577 ◽  
pp. 421-424
Author(s):  
Le Ping Chu ◽  
De Ming Xiao ◽  
Zai Yu Chen ◽  
Cheng Rong Pian ◽  
Nan Wu ◽  
...  

According to the communication principle of 840D numerical control (NC) system and internal data structure, the PLC program is developed to make 840D system state data transmit to the PC with the MPI channels; production status data real-time monitoring system based on 840D NC machine tools is developed, meanwhile, the monitoring and data management for NC machine tool production process status is realized.


2014 ◽  
Vol 651-653 ◽  
pp. 676-679
Author(s):  
Quan Fang Sun ◽  
Jun Ling Zhang

A country's level of Nc machine tool and ownership, is to measure the level of manufacturing and industrial modernization level of important indicators, is also an important index to measure national comprehensive competitiveness. Therefore, how to better use and maintenance of Nc machine tool is an important issue. This paper introduced how to reasonable use of Nc machine tools, as well as the use of the numerical control system and inspection.


2014 ◽  
Vol 971-973 ◽  
pp. 592-595 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ming Yin ◽  
Wen Tong Cheng ◽  
Li Juan Bai ◽  
Lan Lan Guo

NC machine creeping failure usually occurs in the mechanical part and feed servo system of NC machine tool feed system, because of low speed creeping phenomenon often depends on the characteristics of mechanical transmission parts. Crawling is generally due to transmission of machine tool stiffness is insufficient, friction and dynamic friction coefficient difference and friction damped oscillations caused by too small. This paper establishes the physical model and the mathematical model, through theoretical analysis and numerical simulation of machine movement components that crawl main reason, put forward to prevent the moving parts of the main measures of creeping.


2012 ◽  
Vol 426 ◽  
pp. 239-242
Author(s):  
Xiao Jun Wang ◽  
Xiao Guang Fu

In this paper the characteristics of geometric errors is discussed in detail, error compensation methods used in productive practice and relevant examples are given. Finally, the application of error compensation in different situation is discussed according to the characteristics of machining center. The machine accuracy can be improved by error compensation. It has important practical reference value for reasonable use and maintaining of NC machine tool.


2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (4) ◽  
pp. 168781402091657
Author(s):  
Fei Li ◽  
Xudong Li ◽  
Hualong Xie

In order to study the modular design of computer numerical control machine tools oriented to customer demands, the customer demand information model was established based on rough analytic hierarchy process and information entropy by analyzing and transforming customer demands. Based on the domain mapping method of axiomatic design and quality function deployment integration, the product function model and structure model of computer numerical control machine tools are established. Based on fuzzy clustering analysis, the module division of computer numerical control machine tools is studied, and the dynamic clustering diagram of computer numerical control machine tools is formed with MATLAB as the operating environment. Based on Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution method, the scheme of computer numerical control machine tools module division is evaluated. Taking the horizontal computer numerical control machine tool products of Shenyang Machine Tool Group as an example, the module division is carried out. The example design and the result analysis prove that the module division system is very effective and fast.


2013 ◽  
Vol 418 ◽  
pp. 229-233 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tong Che ◽  
Ri Liang Liu

MTConnect is a technical standard recently proposed to facilitate the organized retrieval of process information mainly from numerically controlled machine tools. In this paper, core components such as agent, client, adapter etc are overviewed. Considering the difference in manufacturing devices openness and capabilities, different application schemes of agent and adapter are designed according to MTConnect protocol. Agent is designed for data acquisition in different situations and different ways to use Adapters are mainly discussed. Finally, the client, a software function in the application is developed by using C#. And the application is applied to a NC machine tool. In terms of data request, collecting, transmission and detection from a working NC machine tool, the proposed architecture in this paper is verified successfully.


2013 ◽  
Vol 336-338 ◽  
pp. 988-994
Author(s):  
Sheng Hua Xiang ◽  
Hai Feng Lin

This paper first introduces the trajectory mode of the each error source in detection the roundness error of NC machine tool. The error separation algorithm is derived according to the relationship between the various error sources and the machine tool motion trajectory. Based on the two testing link under different condition, comparing the test results under two testing conditions, the main error source of NC machine tools is further analyzed. According to the merits and demerits of the two kinds of detection methods, the different round error detection method can be chosen under different occasions.


2011 ◽  
Vol 181-182 ◽  
pp. 161-165 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhi Ming Wang ◽  
Jian Guo Yang

Weibull distribution is one of the most widely used model in reliability analysis of NC machine tools. In order to assess the reliability of NC machine tool, Generalized Expectation Maximization (GEM) algorithm is used to estimate parameters of mixture Weibull models. Akaike information criterion (AIC) and Bayesian information criterion (BIC) are used as comprehensive criteria to select the number of subpopulations of mixture models. The results show that mixture models are more suitable to assess reliability of NC machine tools than that of single model. Root mean square errors (RMSE) of mixture models reduce by 87.5% than that of single model. Reliability evaluation results of machine tool, such as MTBF etc., are given.


Author(s):  
Yun Cai ◽  
Bangcheng Zhang ◽  
Yu Yao

The dynamic coupling problem for the self-designed “3 parallel ∪ 2 series” mixed-type numerical control machine tool is studied based on the singular constraints and position coupling factors in order to ensure that the machine can have better dynamic characteristics and a higher quality of parts during the process of machining complex surface. This article puts forward a method based on singular constraints and the coupling factor. A whole dynamic coupling model of series and parallel mechanism is established and the coupling factors are determined. Numerical and parameter simulations of mechanism are analyzed and the real working space is obtained. And this article takes the simulation of the process of machining complex part and the force of the machine tool. The simulation results show that the established dynamics model is credible and reliable on the basis of considering singular constraints and position coupling factors. It is proved that the simulation data can correspond to the established model and the situation of force and kinematic suits the working mechanism. The cutting experiment of complex surface parts was took and the machine tool was run more smoothly and faster than the conventional machine tools. The velocity of the machine is regular and circular and there are no kinematic singularity data on the machine’s trajectory. The trajectory of the tool is in the working space completely and the accuracy of the part is good. The surface roughness results show that the kinematics accuracy of the machine tool is good. The interference fringe results show that the force of the machine tool is uniform. As there is no singular coupled vibration and collision, it is proved that the theoretical analysis is correct. The dynamics model of 3PTT serial and parallel mechanism is complete in this article. And the working space of the mechanism is obtained on the base of analysis of the singular constraints and position coupling factors. The article has carried out the dynamic simulation and processing experimental verification. Not only the method and process of this article was solved by dynamics coupling problem of 3PTT-2R numerical control machine tool actively, real-time and effectively, but also it was laid a foundation for accurate control of numerical control machine tools.


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