Energieübertragung zwischen gleich-und ungleichartigen Molekülen in Lösung III. Experimente über Fluoreszenzlöschung durch absorbierende Fremdstoffe/ Energy Transfer Among Like and Unlike Molecules in Solution III. Study of Fluorescence Quenching by Foreign Absorbing Substances

1975 ◽  
Vol 30 (12) ◽  
pp. 1611-1614 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Kawski ◽  
M. Stoń

Abstract Energy Transfer Among Like and Unlike Molecules in Solution 111. Study of Fluorescence Quenching by Foreign Absorbing Substances Radiationless energy transfer between unlike molecules (heterotransfer) in fluid solutions was studied by the quenching of fluorescence by foreign absorbing substances. The quenching of electronic excitation energy of 2-aminopurine and 2-aminopyrimidine, acting as sensitizers, and by acridine or 9-methylanthracene, acting as acceptors, was investigated in ethanol and compared with the theory of "multi-shell model" of a luminescent centre. In fluid solutions the critical distance for energy transfer is little depended on the diffusion. Good agreement was found with the equation taking into account only the excitation energy migration.

1977 ◽  
Vol 32 (12) ◽  
pp. 1339-1343
Author(s):  
J. Kamiński ◽  
A. Kawski

Abstract Electronic Excitation Energy Transfer among like Molecules in Solution A theory of the excitation energy transfer among like (bomotransfer) molecules in solution, based on a shell model of the luminescent centre and on the assumptions given in our previous paper * is elaborated. Expressions for the time-dependent concentration depolarisation of the photo-luminescence (for emission anisotropy) in the sphere-and the shell-model are obtained. The expression for the concentration-dependent depolarisation is compared with the experimental results for five luminescent compounds in rigid cellulose acetate films. Good agreement was found with the equation which takes into account the excitation energy remigration.


1975 ◽  
Vol 30 (1) ◽  
pp. 15-20 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Kawski ◽  
J. Kamiński

AbstractRadiationless energy transfer between like molecules (homotransfer) in thin rigid cellulose acetate films was studied by the concentration depolarization of the photoluminescence. The investigated substances are rhodamine B, 9-methylanthracene and 5-methyl-2-phenylindole. The experimental results have been compared with the “multi-shell model” of a luminescent centre. Good agreement was found with the equation which takes into account the excitation energy remigration. Concentration -depolarization measurements show that the critical distances R1, at which the probability of transfer of the excitation equals that of emission, are dependend on the excited wavelength. This is due to the failure of thermal relaxation of the exciting molecules with their environment.


2008 ◽  
Vol 128 (7) ◽  
pp. 074505 ◽  
Author(s):  
Burkhard Fückel ◽  
Andreas Köhn ◽  
Michael E. Harding ◽  
Gregor Diezemann ◽  
Gerald Hinze ◽  
...  

1977 ◽  
Vol 32 (2) ◽  
pp. 140-143 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Kamiński ◽  
A. Kawski

In studying the radiationless energy transfer between unlike molecules (heterotransfer) in fluid and rigid solutions the fluctuations of the concentration of the acceptor molecules, as well as the dependence of the probability of resonance excitation energy transfer on the mutual orientation of the transition moments of the interacting donor and acceptor molecules have been taken into account. With these and the assumptions of the shell model of a luminescent centre (A. Kawski and J. Kaminski, Z. Naturforsch. 29 a, 452 [1974]) one obtains the Förster expression for the quantum yield of the donor fluorescence quenched by foreign absorbing substances


1987 ◽  
Vol 42 (8) ◽  
pp. 813-818
Author(s):  
A. Kawski ◽  
J. Kamiński

A theory of the excitation energy transfer between like molecules in isotropic solution based on a centre or shell model of a primarily excited luminescent molecule and on the extended Förster “excitation master equation” has been elaborated. Fluorescence and phosphorescence depolarization are shown to be governed by singlet-singlet energy migration and described by the same expression. The comparison of the theoretical curve with the experimental data obtained by Gondo et al. (1975) for benzo[f]quinoline in ethanol glass at 77 K results in the following critical distance R0 for the excitation energy migration: 21.5 Å for fluorescence and phosphorescence, respectively.


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