A Physico-Chemical Study of Concentrated Aqueous Solutions of Lithium Chloride

1991 ◽  
Vol 46 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 141-147 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kazuko Tanaka ◽  
Reita Tamamushi

AbstractThe experimental values of density, viscosity, electric conductivity and diffusion coefficients of trace ions in aqueous solutions of lithium chloride in wide ranges of concentration and temperature are collected and discussed. The thermal expansivity and the activation energies of viscous flow, electric conductance and diffusion of trace ions show significant changes at a molality around 12 mol/kg, beyond which the hydration requirement is not satisfied

2006 ◽  
Vol 38 (11) ◽  
pp. 1474-1478 ◽  
Author(s):  
Monimul Huque ◽  
Iqbal Ahmed Siddiquey ◽  
Md. Nizam Uddin

2019 ◽  
Vol 133 ◽  
pp. 223-228 ◽  
Author(s):  
Diana M. Galindres ◽  
Ana C.F. Ribeiro ◽  
Artur J.M. Valente ◽  
Miguel A. Esteso ◽  
Edilma Sanabria ◽  
...  

2007 ◽  
Vol 263 ◽  
pp. 75-80 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vasil I. Dybkov

A physico-chemical consideration of the interfacial interaction and diffusion resulting in the formation of chemical compound layers at the interface of initial substances A and B is presented. The layer-growth kinetics is shown to be much more complicated than it follows from conventional diffusional views neglecting interfacial reactions. In the majority of multiphase binary systems, layer occurrence appears to be sequential rather than simultaneous. Under conditions of diffusion control, the number of simultaneously growing compound layers at the A–B interface cannot exceed two. Multiple layers (three and more) can only form as a result of secondary processes connected with the rupture of a diffusion couple. In such cases, great care is necessary when calculating diffusion coefficients to avoid obtaining their physically meaningless values.


2013 ◽  
Vol 750-752 ◽  
pp. 579-582
Author(s):  
Teng Fang ◽  
Li Wang ◽  
Yu Qi

Molecular dynamics (MD) simulation has been performed to explore the microstructure, thermodynamics and dynamics properties of liquid Fe-Ni alloy based upon two different embedded atom method (EAM) models. The calculated PCFs with two EAM models are good agreement with the experimental values. While the calculated Scc (q) of Bhatia-Thornton (B-T) structure factor (SF) shows different behavior: a sharp increasing and a small one at lower q from G. Bonnys model and Zhous model respectively. The mixing of enthalpy with G. Bonnys EAM is positive in the whole concentration range. While the different mixing behavior with a slightly negative mixing of enthalpy based on Zhous model, which is consistent with the experimental results, is observed. Density and diffusion coefficients of liquid Fe-Ni as a function of composition show the same tendency based on both G. Bonnys model and Zhous model. In this work, Fe-Ni melts show different mixing behavior based on the two different EAM models.


BIBECHANA ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 15 ◽  
pp. 113-120
Author(s):  
R P Koirala ◽  
I Koirala ◽  
D Adhikari

We report a quasi-chemical study of the thermodynamic and transport properties of mixing of liquid Cd-Pb and Cd-Sn alloys at 773K. The interaction energy in the alloys is found to be positive which suggests homo-coordination of atoms in the alloys. The viscosities of the alloys at 773K computed from two different approaches exhibit non-linear concentration dependence with the results for Cd-Sn alloy being in very good agreement and satisfactory agreement for Cd-Pb alloy. In lower concentrations of Cd-component, Cd-Pb alloy has larger viscosity and on the other side of concentration, Cd-Sn alloy has larger value. The calculations of inter-diffusion coefficients result in concave diffusion isotherms for the alloys. The higher values of inter-diffusion coefficients for Cd-Sn suggest that Cd and Sn metals tend to mix more readily than Cd and Pb metals do in Cd-Pb alloy. The correlation between viscosity and diffusion implies that the inter-diffusion coefficient is large for low viscous liquid alloy and vice-versa.BIBECHANA 15 (2018) 113-120


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