Cyclopentadienyl-, Indenyl- und Trifluormethylcyclopentadienyl-Cobalt-Komplexe mit Akzeptor-substituierten Olefinen als Liganden / Cyclopentadienyl, Indenyl and Trifluoromethylcyclopentadienyl Cobalt Complexes with Acceptor-Substituted Olefins as Ligands

1991 ◽  
Vol 46 (10) ◽  
pp. 1364-1376 ◽  
Author(s):  
Helmut Werner ◽  
Joachim Mahr

The complexes C5H5Co(PMe3)2 (1), C9H7Co(PMe3)2 (2) and (C5H4CF3)Co(PMe3)2 (3) react with mono- and disubstituted ethenes such as styrene, acrylic acid methylester, methylvinylketone, acroleine, acrylic acid amide, acrylonitrile, maleic anhydride, maleic and fumaric acid dimethylester, and fumaric dinitrile to give the olefin(phosphane)cobalt compounds (ring)Co(PMe3)(olefin) (4-32) in good to excellent yields. With acrylonitrile, two different rotamers are obtained which indicates that there is a considerable energy barrier for rotation around the metal-olefin bond. The reactions of 1 and 3 with maleic acid dimethylester (MDE) lead not only to the formation of the expected products (ring)Co(PMe3)(MDE) (22, 23) but also to the thermodynamically favored isomers (ring)Co(PMe3)(FDE) (24, 26) containing fumaric acid dimethylester (FDE) as ligand. A similar isomerization has been observed upon treatment of 2 and 3 with fumaric dinitrile (FDN) which gives besides the complexes (ring)Co(PMe3)(FDN) (29, 31) also the maleic dinitrile (MDN) derivatives (ring)Co(PMe3)(MDN) (30, 32). The olefin(trimethylphosphane)cobalt compounds are surprisingly inert and neither on photolysis nor on heating give the isomeric hydrido(vinyl)metal complexes.

Author(s):  
Joseph C. Burnett ◽  
Scott F. Mitchell ◽  
Michael J. Mummey

Author(s):  
Timothy R. Felthouse ◽  
Joseph C. Burnett ◽  
Scott F. Mitchell ◽  
Michael J. Mummey

2012 ◽  
Vol 236-237 ◽  
pp. 21-25
Author(s):  
Xin Jian Fu ◽  
Wan Hui Wang ◽  
Zhan Ying Zhang ◽  
Hong Yi Zhao ◽  
Hua Yu Zhu ◽  
...  

Propylmethyl cellulose monoester of maleic acid (MAPMC) was synthesized with Propylmethyl cellulose and Maleic anhydride. A modified polyether-type superplastizer (PES) was prepared from ally polyoxyethylenether, Maleic anhydride, acrylic acid and MAPMC through a free radical polymerization. MAPMC and PES were recorded by FTIR. The fluidity of cement paste were investigated, the hydration process of cement for PES were characterized via Hydration Heat Tester. The results indicate that PES superplastizers can improve the fluidity of mortars and more capable of preventing slump loss, the hydroxy group of PES has no negative impact on cement hydration .


2016 ◽  
Vol 12 ◽  
pp. 110-116 ◽  
Author(s):  
Norbert Vida ◽  
Jiří Václavík ◽  
Petr Beier

Oxidation of 3- and 4-pentafluorosulfanyl-substituted anisoles and phenols with hydrogen peroxide and sulfuric acid provided a mixture of SF5-substituted muconolactone, maleic, and succinic acids. A plausible mechanism for the formation of the aliphatic SF5 compounds was presented and their chemical reactivity was investigated. SF5-substituted para-benzoquinone was synthesized; its oxidation led to an improved yield of 2-(pentafluorosulfanyl)maleic acid. The reaction of SF5-substituted maleic anhydride and para-benzoquinone with cyclopentadiene afforded the Diels–Alder adducts. Decomposition of 3-(pentafluorosulfanyl)muconolactone in acidic, neutral and basic aqueous media was investigated and the decarboxylation of 2-(pentafluorosulfanyl)maleic acid provided 3-(pentafluorosulfanyl)acrylic acid.


1967 ◽  
Vol 20 (4) ◽  
pp. 605 ◽  
Author(s):  
SD Hamann

Solid maleic anhydride undergoes spontaneous polymerization when it is heated to 100-170�0 at pressures above 20000 atm. On a pressure- temperature diagram, the regions of monomer stability and of polymerization are separated by a rather well-defined line, which possibly marks the occurrence of a physical polymorphic transition. The structure of the polymer is discussed. Efforts to polymerize some other 1,2-disubstituted ethylenes have been unsuccessful. The following substances were recovered unchanged after being heated to 160-180�0 at 30000-45000 atm: maleic acid, fumaric acid, crotonic acid, sorbic acid, coumarin, and trans-stilbene.�The melting temperature of maleic anhydride has been measured to 3770 atm and the parameters in the Simon melting equation are reported.


Author(s):  
Timothy R. Felthouse ◽  
Joseph C. Burnett ◽  
Ben Horrell ◽  
Michael J. Mummey ◽  
Yeong-Jen Kuo

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