Hochtemperatursynthese und Kristallchemie der Oxotantalate Cr2+0,761Ta2,095O6 und FeTa2O6 / High Temperature Synthesis and Crystal Chemistry of the Oxotantalates Cr2+0,761Ta2,095O6 and FeTa2O6

1995 ◽  
Vol 50 (5) ◽  
pp. 712-716 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. Peters ◽  
Hk. Müller-Buschbaum

Abstract Black single crystals of Cr0.761Ta2.095O6 have been prepared by CO2-LASER techniques. This phase crystallizes with monoclinic symmetry, space group C52h-P21/c, a = 4.748(1). b = 4.750(2), c = 10.405(3) Å, β = 117.152(13)°, Z = 2. The crystal structure is closely related to the trirutile type, although the metal positions are partly statistically occupied by Cr2+ and Ta5+ or underoccupied by Ta5+, respectively. FeTa2O6, prepared by the same m ethod does neither show any statistic occupation nor deviations from the trirutile structure, space group D144h-P42/mnm, a = 4.7595(5) Å, c = 9.201(2)A, Z = 2 .

1995 ◽  
Vol 50 (8) ◽  
pp. 1146-1150 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anne Utzolino ◽  
Karsten Bluhm

Single crystals of the compounds MnFe(BO3)O (I) and MnAl0.5Y0.5(BO3)O (II), were obtained by a B2O3 flux technique. I crystallizes with orthorhombic symmetry, space group D162h -Pnma (Nr.62), a = 939.92; b = 319.41; c = 939.11 pm; Z = 4 and II with monoclinic symmetry, space group C52h-P21/n (Nr. 14). a = 325.6; b = 955.1; c = 929.2 pm; β = 90.70° ; Z = 4. I is isotypic to the mineral Warwickite, while II is a distorded variant of this structure. All metal ions are octahedrally coordinated. Both structures contain isolated, trigonal planar BO3 units and oxygen atoms that are not coordinated to boron.


1995 ◽  
Vol 50 (6) ◽  
pp. 871-874 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Feldmann ◽  
S. Münchau ◽  
Hk. Müller-Buschbaum

Single crystals of CuCdVO4 have been prepared by CO2-LASER techniques. X -ray investigations of the black single crystals led to orthorhombic symmetry, space group D2h17-Cmcm , a = 5.921(1), b = 9.065(4), c = 6.633(2) Å, Z = 4. CuCdVO4 represents the first example of a quaternary oxide containing cadmium and copper(I). Compared to AgCdVO4, CuCdVO4 shows a different linkage of the VO4 and CuO4 tetrahedra, explaining the missing isotypy of these com pounds.


1995 ◽  
Vol 50 (2) ◽  
pp. 252-256 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Szillat ◽  
Hk. Müller-Buschbaum

Single crystals of AgKCu3Mo4O16 have been prepared by crystallization from melts and investigated by X-ray diffractometer techniques. This compound crystallizes with monoclinic symmetry, space group C2h5 - P21/c, a = 5.056(1), b = 14.546(4), c = 19.858(9) Å, β = 86.64(5)°, Z = 4. The crystal structure of AgKCu3Mo4O16 is closely related to K2Cu3Mo4O16 showing ribbons of edge-sharing CuO6 and AgO7 polyhedra. The ribbons are linked by tetrahedrally coordinated molybdenum and K2O10 groups. Another kind of MoO4 tetrahedra occupies the cavities inside the ribbons. The crystal structure and the coordination of silver, copper, potassium and molybdenum by oxygen are discussed with respect to K2Cu3Mo4O16.


1996 ◽  
Vol 51 (4) ◽  
pp. 469-472 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. Frerichs ◽  
Hk. Müller-Buschbaum

Abstract Single crystals of Zn2.28Mg0.72(AsO4)2 have been prepared by CO2 LASER techniques. The compound crystallizes with monoclinic symmetry space group C52h-P21/n and the lattice parameters a = 5.292(2), b = 8.450(3), c = 7.737(3) Å , β = 96.33(3)°, Z = 2. Zn2.28Mg0.72(AsO4)2 is isotypic to β-Zn3(AsO4)2. The formation of the β-Zn3(AsO4)2 struc­ture instead of other possible orthoarsenates is discussed.


1995 ◽  
Vol 50 (4) ◽  
pp. 585-588 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Frenzen ◽  
Hk. Müller-Buschbaum

Single crystals of Ba9Ru3.2Mn5.8O27 have been prepared by flux techniques. X-ray four circle diffractometer measurements led to trigonal (rhombohedral) symmetry, space group D53d - R3̄̄̄m , a = 5.7043(5), c = 21.255(4) Å , Z = 1. This phase is isotypic to BaRuO3. The crystal structure and the occupation of the M3O12 triple octahedra by ruthenium and manganese are discussed with respect to other oxides containing M3O12 groups in an ordered and disordered way.


1998 ◽  
Vol 53 (3) ◽  
pp. 287-290 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. Wedel ◽  
L. Wulff ◽  
Hk. Müller-Buschbaum

Abstract Single crystals of Pb2TeO5 have been prepared by flux techniques. X-ray investigations showed a new crystal structure with monoclinic symmetry, space group C4S -Cc, a = 13.099(3), b = 5.714(1), c = 7.520(2) Å, β = 123,80(3)°, Z = 4. Pb2TeO5 is characterized by 1∞[TeO5] chains of octahedra isolated from each other and incorporated into an edge, corner and face connected frame of PbO7 polyhedra. Possible positions of the lone pair of electrons of Pb2+ are estimated by calculations of Coulomb terms of lattice energy.


1996 ◽  
Vol 51 (3) ◽  
pp. 447-449 ◽  
Author(s):  
O. Sedello ◽  
Hk. Müller-Buschbaum

Abstract Single crystals of (Cu,Mn)3.66Mo3O12 have been prepared in sealed copper tubes. X-ray investiga­tions lead to orthorhombic symmetry, space group D2h16-Pnma, a = 5.1541(9), b = 10.788(2), c = 18.114(3)) Å , Z = 4. (Cu,Mn)3.66Mo3O12 is iso­typic to NaCo2.31Mo3O12 and (Cu,Co)3.75Mo3O12 with split positions for two of the metals.


1995 ◽  
Vol 50 (4) ◽  
pp. 681-683 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Tams ◽  
Hk. Müller-Buschbaum ◽  
Ch. Lang

Single crystals of LiBa2Cu3O6 have been prepared by recrystallization from melts in a stream of dry Argon as well as by spontaneous CO2- LASER heating. It crystallizes with orthorhom bic symmetry, space group D232h - Fmmm, a = 8,219(2), b = 11,520 (2), c = 14,284(3) Å, Z = 8. The crystal structure is isotypic to NaBa2Cu3O6.


1996 ◽  
Vol 51 (2) ◽  
pp. 240-244
Author(s):  
Hk. Müller-Buschbaum ◽  
St. Gallinat

Abstract Single crystals of (I) CuDyMo2O8 and (II) CuYbMo2O8 have been prepared by crystalli­sation from melts. Both com pounds crystallize with orthorhombic symmetry, space group D152h-Pbca with (I): a = 10.195(1), b = 9.721(2), c = 14.563(3); (II): a = 10.094(6), b = 9.628(9), c = 14.467(8) Å, Z = 8. The crystal structure is characterized by a triangular CuO3-polygon, a square antiprismatic coordination around the Rare Earth ions and the typical Mo O4 tetra­ hedra.


1996 ◽  
Vol 51 (1) ◽  
pp. 85-89 ◽  
Author(s):  
St. Gallinat ◽  
Hk. Müller-Buschbaum

Abstract Single crystals of (I) BaCu0,41Pr2Mo4O16 and (II) BaYb2Mo4O16 have been prepared by flux technique. Both compounds crystallize with monoclinic symmetry, space group C62h-C2/c with (I): a = 5.352(11), b = 12.888(2), c = 19.399(4) Å; β = 90.89(3)°; (II): a = 5.181(7), b = 12.467(3), c -19.350(3) Å , β -91.93(2)°, Z = 4. The crystal structure is characterized by 1∞[BaMO12]-chains along [010]. In the first case the M positions are occupied by copper by about 41%, in the second case these positions remain completely unoccupied. With respect to the crystal chemistry of the reference compound Ba(Cu0.22Mg0,78)Nd2Mo4O16 all substances of the composition BaLn2Mo4O16 should be written as Ba▪Ln2Mo4O16 indicating the holes in the 1∞[BaMO12]-chains by ▪.


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