Isolierte 1∞[TeO5]-Oktaederketten im Bleitellurat Pb2TeO5 / Isolated 1∞[TeO5] Chains of Octahedra in the Lead Tellurate Pb2TeO5

1998 ◽  
Vol 53 (3) ◽  
pp. 287-290 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. Wedel ◽  
L. Wulff ◽  
Hk. Müller-Buschbaum

Abstract Single crystals of Pb2TeO5 have been prepared by flux techniques. X-ray investigations showed a new crystal structure with monoclinic symmetry, space group C4S -Cc, a = 13.099(3), b = 5.714(1), c = 7.520(2) Å, β = 123,80(3)°, Z = 4. Pb2TeO5 is characterized by 1∞[TeO5] chains of octahedra isolated from each other and incorporated into an edge, corner and face connected frame of PbO7 polyhedra. Possible positions of the lone pair of electrons of Pb2+ are estimated by calculations of Coulomb terms of lattice energy.

1995 ◽  
Vol 50 (2) ◽  
pp. 252-256 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Szillat ◽  
Hk. Müller-Buschbaum

Single crystals of AgKCu3Mo4O16 have been prepared by crystallization from melts and investigated by X-ray diffractometer techniques. This compound crystallizes with monoclinic symmetry, space group C2h5 - P21/c, a = 5.056(1), b = 14.546(4), c = 19.858(9) Å, β = 86.64(5)°, Z = 4. The crystal structure of AgKCu3Mo4O16 is closely related to K2Cu3Mo4O16 showing ribbons of edge-sharing CuO6 and AgO7 polyhedra. The ribbons are linked by tetrahedrally coordinated molybdenum and K2O10 groups. Another kind of MoO4 tetrahedra occupies the cavities inside the ribbons. The crystal structure and the coordination of silver, copper, potassium and molybdenum by oxygen are discussed with respect to K2Cu3Mo4O16.


1996 ◽  
Vol 51 (3) ◽  
pp. 450-452 ◽  

Abstract Single crystals of (Cu,Mn)UMo3O12 have been prepared in sealed copper tubes. X-ray investigations lead to hexagonal symmetry, space group C6h2-P63/m a = 9.7895 (13), c = 6.202(1) Å , z = 2. (Cu,Mn)UMo3O12 is isotypic to CdThMo3O12. Calculations of the Coulomb terms of lattice energy with respect to different oxidation states of copper, molybdenum and uranium and the previously described pair of isotypic compounds of CdThMo3O12 to Na2ThRe6O24 are discussed.


1995 ◽  
Vol 50 (8) ◽  
pp. 1163-1166 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Feldmann ◽  
Hk. Müller-Buschbaum

Single crystals of Bi1.9Cu4V4O16 have been prepared by quenching of CO2-LASER heated samples. They were investigated by X-ray techniques. The compound crystallizes with tetragonal symmetry, space group C54h-I4 /m , a = 9.945(2) Å , c = 2.915(3) Å, Z = 1, and is isotypic to the mineral Hollandite. Bi1.9Cu4V4O16 is the first Hollandite with a statistical distribution of vanadium and copper in the network of octahedra. Calculations of the Coulomb terms of lattice energy led to a distance of bismuth to the lone pair of 1.07 Å. Considering the lone pair as part of the coordination sphere of Bi3+ a square pyramidal polyhedron is obtained.


1996 ◽  
Vol 51 (6) ◽  
pp. 822-825 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Frenzen ◽  
Hk. Müller-Buschbaum

Abstract Single crystals of Na3Cd2IrO6 have been prepared by crystallization from melts in closed silver tubes. The crystal structure was investigated by X-ray techniques. Na3Cd2IrO6, crystallizes with monoclinic symmetry, space group C32h-C2/m; a = 5.663(2), b = 9.783(3), c = 5.689(2) Å, β = 109.95(2)°, Z = 2. It is isotypic to M+5A7+O6 (M = Li, Na; A = Re, Os) and shows relations to the sodium chloride structure in spite of an ordered distribution of Na+, Cd2+ and Ir5+


1995 ◽  
Vol 50 (5) ◽  
pp. 717-720 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Szillat ◽  
Hk. Müller-Buschbaum

Abstract Single crystals of the hitherto unknown compound CuSbMo2O8 were prepared by recrystallization from melts in closed copper tubes and investigated by X-ray diffractometer technique. CuSbMo2O8 crystallizes in a new structure type with monoclinic symmetry, space group C62h - I12/a1, a = 5.554(2), b = 4.916(1), c = 21.519(4) Å, β = 93.42(3)°, Z = 4. The crystal structure shows SbIII in a one-sided coordination by four oxygen. Molybdenum shows the rare octahedral coordination by oxygen. MoO6 and CuO6 octahedra form triple layers stacked and connected by Sb ions along [001].


1994 ◽  
Vol 49 (3) ◽  
pp. 350-354 ◽  
Author(s):  
Holger Szillat ◽  
Hanskarl Müller-Buschbaum

Abstract Single crystals of KCuHo2Mo4O16 have been prepared by recrystallisation from melts and investigated by X-ray diffractometer techniques. The compound crystallizes with monoclinic symmetry, space group C 2/c, a = 521.6(1), b = 1251.3(2), c = 1953.1(2) pm, β = 92.903(18)°, Z = 4. KCuHo2Mo4O16 represents a new structure type characterized by HoO8 and alternate CuO6/KO10 polyhedra chains. The connection of these polyhedra chains to each other and by MoO4 tetrahedra is described and the crystal structure discussed with respect to related compounds of the CuLnMo2O8 and KLnMo2O8 types.


1998 ◽  
Vol 53 (3) ◽  
pp. 279-282 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Rettich ◽  
Hk. Müller-Buschbaum

Abstract Single crystals of Ag2 SrMnV2O8 have been prepared by reactions of metallic silver and a mixture of SrCO3, MnCO3 · H2O and V2O5. X-Ray investigations showed monoclinic symmetry, space group C62h -C2/c, a = 9.7022(9), b = 5.5882(5), c = 13.894(1), β = 90.41(1)°, Z = 4. The crystal structure is isotypic to Na2BaCuV2O8 and includes VO4 tetrahedra, MnO6 octahedra as well as irregular AgO8 and SrO10 polyhedra. Ag2SrMnV2O8 is characterized by a [MnV2O8] network incorporating Ag+ and Sr2+ or a [Ag2V28] frame incorporating Mn2+ and Sr2+ ions. Ag+ is able to replace an alkali ion in the cationic part of the crystal structure.


1996 ◽  
Vol 51 (10) ◽  
pp. 1411-1414 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. Wedel ◽  
Hk. Miiller-Buschbaum

Single crystals of Ba2Nb6Te2O21 (I) and Ba2Ta6Te2O21 (II) have been prepared by solid state reactions in air. X-ray investigations led to monoclinic symmetry, space group C32h -C2/m, (I): a = 16.699(3), b = 5.671(2), c = 9.611(2) Å, β = 96.92(2), (II): a = 16.655(8), b = 5.667(2), c = 9.576(4) Å, β = 96.64(7), Z = 2. Nb5+ or Ta5+ show octahedral and Te4+ a one sided triangular coordination by O2- . The position and distance of the lone pair on Te4+ have been estimated by calculations of the Coulomb terms of the lattice energy. The polyhedron around Ba2+ may be described by a triply capped BaO8 cube. The crystal structures are dominated by a 3∞ [Nb6O21]12- network with incorporated Ba2+ and Te4+ ions.


1994 ◽  
Vol 49 (7) ◽  
pp. 927-930 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Münchau ◽  
Hk. Müller-Buschbaum

Abstract Single crystals of Cd0.73Cu0.27V2O6 were prepared by solid state reactions. X-ray investigations lead to monoclinic symmetry, space group C32h-C2/m , a = 9.339, b = 3.5604, c = 6.893 Å, β = 111.85°, Z = 2. It belongs to the Brannerite structure, showing a statistical distribution of Cd2+ and Cu2+ on one point position. The crystal structure of Brannerites is discussed with respect to the distorted O2- octahedra around V5+ and the influence of the Jahn-Teller active Cu2+ ion to the shortened M2+O6 octahedra.


1995 ◽  
Vol 50 (4) ◽  
pp. 585-588 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Frenzen ◽  
Hk. Müller-Buschbaum

Single crystals of Ba9Ru3.2Mn5.8O27 have been prepared by flux techniques. X-ray four circle diffractometer measurements led to trigonal (rhombohedral) symmetry, space group D53d - R3̄̄̄m , a = 5.7043(5), c = 21.255(4) Å , Z = 1. This phase is isotypic to BaRuO3. The crystal structure and the occupation of the M3O12 triple octahedra by ruthenium and manganese are discussed with respect to other oxides containing M3O12 groups in an ordered and disordered way.


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