scholarly journals Identification of Novel TTN Mutations in Three Chinese Familial Dilated Cardiomyopathy Pedigrees by Whole Exome Sequencing

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 229-237
Author(s):  
Ying Peng ◽  
Jinxin Miao ◽  
Yafei Zhai ◽  
Guangming Fang ◽  
Chuchu Wang ◽  
...  

Familial dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) is associated with numerous genes, especially those of the sarcomere family. The titin gene (TTN) consists of 365 exons and encodes the largest sarcomere protein (titin) in our bodies. Titin is associated with many diseases, such as hypertrophic cardiomyopathy and DCM. Here we screened three Chinese families affected by DCM, and found that each harbors a stop-gain or splice site mutation in TTN (c.G20137T,c. G52522T,c.44610-2A>C). Assessment of the probands by electrocardiogram, B-mode echocardiography, and cardiac magnetic resonance imaging revealed impaired cardiac function, arrhythmia, or abnormal cardiac structure. In conclusion, using whole exome sequencing, we found three unreported TTN mutations associated with DCM. This has expanded the TTN mutation spectrum of Chinese DCM patients, especially in Henan, the most populous province. These data provide new genetic targets for the diagnosis and treatment of DCM, and will increase our understanding of the relationship between TTN mutation and DCM clinical symptoms.

Medicine ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 96 (33) ◽  
pp. e7727 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hai-Xin Yuan ◽  
Kai Yan ◽  
Dong-Yan Hou ◽  
Zhi-Yong Zhang ◽  
Hua Wang ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peng Tu ◽  
Hairui Sun ◽  
Xiaohang Zhang ◽  
Qian Ran ◽  
suzhen Ran ◽  
...  

Abstract Background: Left ventricular non-compaction cardiomyopathy (LVNC) is a rare congenital heart defect (CHD), genetics defects have been found in patients with LVNC and their family members; and MYH7 is the most common genetic associated with LVNC. Methods: A trio (fetus and the parents) whole-exome sequencing (WES) was performed when the fetus was found with Ebstein's anomaly (EA), heart dilatation, perimembranous ventricular septal defects (VSD), mild seroperitoneum and single umbilical artery (SUA).Results: Whole-exome sequencing identified a maternal inherited heterozygous splice site mutation in MYH7 (NM_000257.3:c.732+1G>A). Subsequent Sanger sequencing confirmed that the mutation was heterozygous in the fetus, the old sister, the grandmother, and the mother. QPCR experiment using RNA from blood lymphocytes but were unable to amplify any product.Conclusion: This familial case underlines that the striking cardiac phenotypic of MYH7 mutation (the c.732+1G>A spice site variant) may be highly variable. The mechanistic studies which could uncover candidate genes modulating cardiac phenotype associated with LVNC/EA should be proceed.


2013 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 317-326 ◽  
Author(s):  
Quinn S. Wells ◽  
Jason R. Becker ◽  
Yan R. Su ◽  
Jonathan D. Mosley ◽  
Peter Weeke ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 29 (10) ◽  
pp. S364
Author(s):  
R. Tadros ◽  
N. Chami ◽  
M. Beaudoin ◽  
K. Lo ◽  
L. Robb ◽  
...  

Cardiology ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 136 (1) ◽  
pp. 10-14 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ji-Shi Liu ◽  
Liang-Liang Fan ◽  
Hao Zhang ◽  
Xiaoxian Liu ◽  
Hao Huang ◽  
...  

Objectives: Dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) is a leading cause of sudden cardiac death. So far, only 127 mutations of Titin(TTN) have been reported in patients with different phenotypes such as isolated cardiomyopathies, purely skeletal muscle phenotypes or complex overlapping disorders of muscles. Methods: We applied whole-exome sequencing (WES) to investigate cardiomyopathy patients and a cardiomyopathy-related gene-filtering strategy was used to analyze the disease-causing mutations. Sanger sequencing was applied to confirm the mutation cosegregation in the affected families. Results: A nonsense mutation (c.12325C>T/p.R4109X) and a missense mutation (c.17755G>C/p.G5919R) of TTN were identified in 2 Chinese DCM families, respectively. Both mutations were cosegregated in all affected members of both families. The nonsense mutation is predicted to result in a truncated TTN protein and the missense mutation leads to a substitution of glycine by arginine. Both variants may cause the structure changes of titin protein. Conclusions: We employed WES to detect the mutations of DCM patients and identified 2 novel mutations. Our study expands the spectrum of TTN mutations and offers accurate genetic testing information for DCM patients who are still clinically negative.


2016 ◽  
Vol 56 (3) ◽  
pp. 135-137 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fatma Bastaki ◽  
Madiha Mohamed ◽  
Pratibha Nair ◽  
Fatima Saif ◽  
Nafisa Tawfiq ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 280-287
Author(s):  
Yeganeh Eshaghkhani ◽  
Arezoo Mohamadifar ◽  
Mostafa Asadollahi ◽  
Mahdieh Taghizadeh ◽  
Arezou Karamzade ◽  
...  

PLoS ONE ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 8 (10) ◽  
pp. e78104 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nzali Campbell ◽  
Gianfranco Sinagra ◽  
Kenneth L. Jones ◽  
Dobromir Slavov ◽  
Katherine Gowan ◽  
...  

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