Design and Development of a Rotary 3D Scanner for Human Body Scanning

Author(s):  
Khalil KHALILI ◽  
Mojtaba ZERAATKAR
2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 9-17
Author(s):  
A. Rudolf ◽  
Z. Stjepanović ◽  
A. Cupar

In recent years, the 3D design software has been mostly used to improve the garment design process by generating virtual 3D garment prototypes. Many researchers have been working on the development of 3D virtual garment prototypes using 3D body models and involving the 3D human body scanning in different postures. The focus of research in this field today relies on generating a kinematic 3D body model for the purposes of developing the individualized garments, the exploration of which is presented in this paper. The discussed area is also implemented in the Erasmus+ project OptimTex - Software tools for textile creatives, which is fully aligned with the new trends propelled by the digitization of the whole textile sector. The Slovenian module focuses on presenting the needs of digitization for the development of individualized garments by using different software tools: 3D Sense, PotPlayer, Meshroom, MeshLab, Blender and OptiTex. The module provides four examples: 3D human body scanning using 3D photogrammetry, 3D human body modelling and reconstruction, construction of a kinematic 3D body model and 3D virtual prototyping of individualized smart garments, and thus displays the entire process for the needs of 3D virtual prototyping of individualized garments. In the OptimTex project, the 3D software Blender was used to demonstrate and teach students how to construct the "armature" of the human body as an object for rigging or the virtual skeleton for a 3D kinematic body model, using the knee as an example.


2011 ◽  
Vol 215 ◽  
pp. 249-253
Author(s):  
B.F. Gu ◽  
J.Q. Su ◽  
H.Y. Kong ◽  
Guo Lian Liu

. Based on 3D point-cloud data of human body, this paper probes rules research on width of pieces of pants. First, get the point-cloud figure of the studies through scanning the human body by 3D body scanning device (symcad). Read and optimize the point-cloud data by imageware software and obtain the total girth and the front/back girth of waist, abdomen, buttocks, thigh, knee and ankle. Then set the coefficients to establish the regression equation by using SPSS. Finally, verify the above-mentioned method through other studies to illustrate its feasibility. This study completes part of the work for the conversion from 3D garment pattern to 2D, to make up that the 2D non-contact body measurement system cannot directly obtain 3D sizes, and provides the basis for automatically pattern generation of pants.


1995 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 7-16 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peter R.M. Jones ◽  
Peng Li ◽  
Katherine Brooke‐Wavell ◽  
Gordon M. West
Keyword(s):  

2012 ◽  
Vol 507 ◽  
pp. 212-216
Author(s):  
Jian Xing Zhang

With the development of information technology, 3D scanning technology is applied more and more widely. Especially it has some advantage in technical characteristics such as processing large amount of datas, responsing to the events of measurement process in short time, which makes the 3D scanning technology be used more and more widely in garment industry. This paper mainly studies 3D garment design in the applicationof human body 3D scanner,which provides a research platform.for costume design for the development of the area.


Author(s):  
Eva Lapkovska ◽  
Inga Dāboliņa

Due to new circumstances of living, climate and environmental changes, varieties of human body shapes are growing. Therefore, obtaining uniformly clothes for special issues in the group of people with similar interests (dancing groups, choirs, etc.) are getting more and more complex. Besides the self-estimation and perception about the shape and size of the person varies due to different sizing from brand to brand. To dress-up the group of people with different sizes in uniformly way is not an easy task for the supplier – even if the model chosen for the gown is casual, most of the producers doesn’t apply a large scale of sizes. Frequently sizing systems do not fit to the needs of the end-users. Size marked on the clothing describes only some information about body size, if any. Therefore, part of clothing supplied is not suitable for end-user groups, but if already purchased it is decided to discard them. Such a set of circumstances, in contrast to global progress towards sustainable development, which is also based on environmental responsibility, can serve as a contributing factor to further growth in clothing consumption. The main purpose of this study is to make an insight into sizing approaches for a special group of people focusing on the best practice of human body 3D scanning. The paper outlines a certain target group’s understanding of the clothing size correspondence to their individual body characteristics. Advantages of human body scanning for analysing of body characteristics and solving sizing issues are discussed. Within the study, anthropometric data sets of 50 women group were obtained using a 3D scanner to develop the distribution of this special group into size groups and analyse individual body measurements that are significant for the design of appropriate garment patterns. Conclusions made in this paper acknowledge 3D scanning as an advantageous method for anthropometric data obtaining which are determinate for garment design and sizing system development.


2013 ◽  
Vol 40 (10) ◽  
pp. 1008006 ◽  
Author(s):  
李云鹏 Li Yunpeng ◽  
田庆国 Tian Qingguo ◽  
张翔宇 Zhang Xiangyu ◽  
魏耀林 Wei Yaolin ◽  
葛宝臻 Ge Baozhen

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