scholarly journals Cutting force and chip formation in end milling operation when machining nickelbased superalloy, Hastelloy C-2000

2017 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 2539-2551 ◽  
Author(s):  
N.H. Razak ◽  
◽  
M.M. Rahman ◽  
K. Kadirgama ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cutting Force ◽  
Chip Formation ◽  
End Milling ◽  
Milling Operation

FRACTAL-BASED ANALYSIS OF THE VARIATIONS OF CUTTING FORCES ALONG DIFFERENT AXES IN END MILLING OPERATION

Fractals ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 26 (06) ◽  
pp. 1850089 ◽  
Author(s):  
HAMIDREZA NAMAZI ◽  
ALI AKHAVAN FARID ◽  
TECK SENG CHANG
Keyword(s):  
Fractal Dimension ◽  
Cutting Force ◽  
Cutting Forces ◽  
End Milling ◽  
Fractal Theory ◽  
Radial Force ◽  
Machining Conditions ◽  
Feed Force ◽  
Milling Operation ◽  
Force Signal

Analysis of cutting forces in machining operation is an important issue. The cutting force changes randomly in milling operation where it makes a signal by plotting over time span. An important type of analysis belongs to the study of how cutting forces change along different axes. Since cutting force has fractal characteristics, in this paper for the first time we analyze the variations of complexity of cutting force signal along different axes using fractal theory. For this purpose, we consider two cutting depths and do milling operation in dry and wet machining conditions. The obtained cutting force time series was analyzed by computing the fractal dimension. The result showed that in both wet and dry machining conditions, the feed force (along [Formula: see text]-axis) has greater fractal dimension than radial force (along [Formula: see text]-axis). In addition, the radial force (along [Formula: see text]-axis) has greater fractal dimension than thrust force (along [Formula: see text]-axis). The method of analysis that was used in this research can be applied to other machining operations to study the variations of fractal structure of cutting force signal along different axes.

scholarly journals Analysis of chip formation and cutting forces in end milling AISI D2 tool steel with different cutting tool geometries

2018 ◽  
Vol 178 ◽  
pp. 01016
Author(s):  
Irina Beşliu ◽  
Dumitru Amarandei ◽  
Delia Cerlincă
Keyword(s):  
Cutting Force ◽  
Tool Steel ◽  
Chip Formation ◽  
Cutting Forces ◽  
Cutting Tool ◽  
End Milling ◽  
Great Influence ◽  
Tool Geometry ◽  
Aisi D2 ◽  
Aisi D2 Tool Steel

The purpose of this study was to investigate and establish the correlations between milling tool geometry, cutting conditions, as input factors and the cutting forces variations and chips formation, as output factors when end milling of AISI D2 tool steel. The experiments were carried out using a Taguchi design array. The chip shape and microstructure and cutting force components were analyzed. The results of the study show that the cutting tool geometry has a great influence over segmented chip formation mechanism and cutting force levels.

Customized End Milling Operation of Dental Artificial Crown Without CAM Operation

2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (6) ◽  
pp. 947-954 ◽  
Author(s):  
Isamu Nishida ◽  
◽  
Ryo Tsuyama ◽  
Ryuta Sato ◽  
Keiichi Shirase
Keyword(s):  
Cutting Force ◽  
Real Time ◽  
End Milling ◽  
Feed Speed ◽  
High Productivity ◽  
Nc Program ◽  
Milling Operation ◽  
Machine Control ◽  
Copy Milling ◽  
Tool Motion

A new methodology to generate instruction commands for real-time machine control instead of preparing NC programs is developed under the CAM-CNC integration concept. A machine tool based on this methodology can eliminate NC program preparation, achieve cutting process control, reduce production lead time, and realize an autonomous distributed factory. The special feature of this methodology is the generation of instruction commands in real time for the prompt machine control instead of NC programs. Digital Copy Milling (DCM), which digitalizes copy milling, is realized by referring only to the CAD model of the product. Another special feature of this methodology is the control of the tool motion according to the information predicted by a cutting force simulator. This feature achieves both the improvement in the machining efficiency and the avoidance of machining trouble. In this study, the customized end milling operation of a dental artificial crown is realized as an application using the new methodology mentioned above. In this application, the CAM operation can be eliminated for the NC program generation, and tool breakage can be avoided based on the tool feed speed control from the predicted cutting force. The result shows that the new methodology has good potential to achieve customized manufacturing, and can realize both high productivity and reliable machining operation.

DECODING OF THE RELATION BETWEEN FRACTAL STRUCTURE OF CUTTING FORCE AND SURFACE ROUGHNESS OF MACHINED WORKPIECE IN END MILLING OPERATION

Fractals ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 27 (04) ◽  
pp. 1950054 ◽  
Author(s):  
HAMIDREZA NAMAZI ◽  
ALI AKHAVAN FARID ◽  
TECK SENG CHANG
Keyword(s):  
Surface Roughness ◽  
Cutting Force ◽  
Surface Quality ◽  
End Milling ◽  
Complex Structure ◽  
Dry Machining ◽  
End Mill ◽  
Milling Operation ◽  
Machining Operations

Analysis of the surface quality of workpiece is one of the major works in machining operations. Variations of cutting force is an important factor that highly affects the quality of machined workpiece during operation. Therefore, investigating about the variations of cutting forces is very important in machining operation. In this paper, we employ fractal analysis in order to investigate the relation between complex structure of cutting force and surface roughness of machined surface in end milling operation. We run the machining operation in different conditions in which cutting depths, type of cutting tool (serrated versus square end mills) and machining conditions (wet and dry machining) change. Based on the obtained results, we observed the relation between complexity of cutting force and surface roughness of generated surface of machined workpiece due to engagement with the flute surface of end mill, in case of using square end mill in dry machining condition, and also in case of using serrated end mill in wet machining condition. The fractal approach that was employed in this research can be potentially examined in case of other machining operations in order to investigate the possible relation between complex structure of cutting force and surface quality of machined workpiece.

Efficient Prediction of Runout Parameters in End Milling Operation

2013 ◽  
Vol 681 ◽  
pp. 186-190
Author(s):  
Jian Min Zuo ◽  
Ling Wu ◽  
Mu Lan Wang ◽  
Bao Sheng Wang ◽  
Jun Ming Hou ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Data Processing ◽  
Cutting Force ◽  
End Milling ◽  
Force Model ◽  
Cutter Runout ◽  
Cutting Force Model ◽  
Adjacent Tooth ◽  
Milling Operation ◽  
Efficient Prediction ◽  
The Difference

This paper aims at studying a method to identify the cutter runout parameters for end milling. An analytical cutting force model for end milling is proposed to predict cutting force. The cutting force is separated into a nominal component independent of the cutter runout and a perturbation component induced by the cutter runout. Using the cutting force acting on the and directions to calculate the difference between the cutting radius of the adjacent tooth. Then runout parameters are obtained after a series of data processing. The simulation and the experimented results are made to validate the presented methods.

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