scholarly journals On trans-Sasakian $3$-manifolds as $\eta$-Einstein solitons

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 460-474
Author(s):  
D. Ganguly ◽  
S. Dey ◽  
A. Bhattacharyya

The present paper is to deliberate the class of $3$-dimensional trans-Sasakian manifolds which admits $\eta$-Einstein solitons. We have studied $\eta$-Einstein solitons on $3$-dimensional trans-Sasakian manifolds where the Ricci tensors are Codazzi type and cyclic parallel. We have also discussed some curvature conditions admitting $\eta$-Einstein solitons on $3$-dimensional trans-Sasakian manifolds and the vector field is torse-forming. We have also shown an example of $3$-dimensional trans-Sasakian manifold with respect to $\eta$-Einstein soliton to verify our results.

ISRN Geometry ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-13 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gurupadavva Ingalahalli ◽  
C. S. Bagewadi

We study Ricci solitons in α-Sasakian manifolds. It is shown that a symmetric parallel second order-covariant tensor in a α-Sasakian manifold is a constant multiple of the metric tensor. Using this, it is shown that if ℒVg+2S is parallel where V is a given vector field, then (g,V,λ) is Ricci soliton. Further, by virtue of this result, Ricci solitons for n-dimensional α-Sasakian manifolds are obtained. Next, Ricci solitons for 3-dimensional α-Sasakian manifolds are discussed with an example.


2011 ◽  
Vol 57 (2) ◽  
pp. 417-440
Author(s):  
Falleh Al-Solamy ◽  
Jeong-Sik Kim ◽  
Mukut Tripathi

On η-Einstein Trans-Sasakian ManifoldsA systematic study of η-Einstein trans-Sasakian manifold is performed. We find eight necessary and sufficient conditions for the structure vector field ζ of a trans-Sasakian manifold to be an eigenvector field of the Ricci operator. We show that for a 3-dimensional almost contact metric manifold (M,φ, ζ, η, g), the conditions of being normal, trans-K-contact, trans-Sasakian are all equivalent to ∇ζ ∘ φ = φ ∘ ∇ζ. In particular, the conditions of being quasi-Sasakian, normal with 0 = 2β = divζ, trans-K-contact of type (α, 0), trans-Sasakian of type (α, 0), andC6-class are all equivalent to ∇ ζ = -αφ, where 2α = Trace(φ∇ζ). In last, we give fifteen necessary and sufficient conditions for a 3-dimensional trans-Sasakian manifold to be η-Einstein.


2022 ◽  
Vol 40 ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Sampa Pahan

The object of the present paper is to study semi-symmetric metric connection on a 3-dimensional trans-Sasakian manifold. We found the necessary condition under which a vector field on a 3-dimensional trans-Sasakian manifold will be a strict contact vector field. Then, we obtained extended generalized phi-recurrent 3-dimensional trans-Sasakian manifold with respect to semi-symmetric metric connection. Next, a 3-dimensional trans-Sasakian manifold satises the condition ~L.~ S = 0 with respect to semi-symmetric metric connection is studied.


2018 ◽  
Vol 33 (2) ◽  
pp. 217
Author(s):  
Abhishek Singh ◽  
Shyam Kishor

In this paper we study some types of  η-Ricci solitons on Lorentzianpara-Sasakian manifolds and we give an example of  η-Ricci solitons on 3-dimensional Lorentzian para-Sasakian manifold. We obtain the conditions of  η-Ricci soliton on ϕ-conformally flat, ϕ-conharmonically flat and ϕ-projectivelyflat Lorentzian para-Sasakian manifolds, the existence of η-Ricci solitons implies that (M,g) is  η-Einstein manifold. In these cases there is no Ricci solitonon M with the potential vector field


2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 73-78
Author(s):  
Jay Prakash Singh ◽  

In this paper author present an investigation of some differential geometric properties of Para-Sasakian manifolds. Condition for a vector field to be Killing vector field in Para-Sasakian manifold is obtained. Mathematics Subject Classification (2010). 53B20, 53C15.


2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (03) ◽  
pp. 1950039 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. Venkatesha ◽  
Devaraja Mallesha Naik

If [Formula: see text] is a 3-dimensional contact metric manifold such that [Formula: see text] which admits a Yamabe soliton [Formula: see text] with the flow vector field [Formula: see text] pointwise collinear with the Reeb vector field [Formula: see text], then we show that the scalar curvature is constant and the manifold is Sasakian. Moreover, we prove that if [Formula: see text] is endowed with a Yamabe soliton [Formula: see text], then either [Formula: see text] is flat or it has constant scalar curvature and the flow vector field [Formula: see text] is Killing. Furthermore, we show that if [Formula: see text] is non-flat, then either [Formula: see text] is a Sasakian manifold of constant curvature [Formula: see text] or [Formula: see text] is an infinitesimal automorphism of the contact metric structure on [Formula: see text].


Author(s):  
Gizem Köprülü ◽  
Bayram Şahin

The purpose of this paper is to study anti-invariant Riemannian submersions from Sasakian manifolds onto Riemannian manifolds such that characteristic vector field is vertical or horizontal vector field. We first show that any anti-invariant Riemannian submersions from Sasakian manifold is not a Riemannian submersion with totally umbilical fiber. Then we introduce anti-invariant Riemannian submersions from Sasakian manifolds with totally contact umbilical fibers. We investigate the totally contact geodesicity of fibers of such submersions. Moreover, under this condition, we investigate Ricci curvature of anti-invariant Riemannian submersions from Sasakian manifolds onto Riemannian manifolds.


BIBECHANA ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 17 ◽  
pp. 110-116
Author(s):  
Riddhi Jung Shah

In this paper we study Ricci solitons in Lorentzian para-Sasakian manifolds. It is proved that the Ricci soliton in a (2n+1)-dimensinal LP-Sasakian manifold is shrinking. It is also shown that Ricci solitons in an LP-Sasakian manifold satisfying the derivation conditions R(ξ,X).W2 =0,W2 (ξ,X).W4 =0 and W4 (ξ,X).W2=0 are shrinking but are steady for the condition W2 (ξ,X).S=0. Finally, we give an example of 3-dimensional LP-Sasakian manifold and prove that the Ricci soliton is expanding and shrinking in this manifold. BIBECHANA 17 (2020) 110-116


2003 ◽  
Vol 93 (1) ◽  
pp. 99 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gheorghe Pitiş

The notion of $q$-bisectional curvature of a Sasakian manifold $M$ is defined. It is proved that if $M$ has lower bounded $q$-bisectional curvature and contains a compact invariant submanifold tangent to the structure vector field then $M$ is compact. Myers and Frankel type theorems for Sasakian manifolds with lower bounded and positive $q$-bisectional curvature, respectively, are also given.


Filomat ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 26 (2) ◽  
pp. 363-370 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mine Turan ◽  
Chand De ◽  
Ahmet Yildiz

The object of the present paper is to study 3-dimensional trans-Sasakian manifolds admitting Ricci solitons and gradient Ricci solitons. We prove that if (1,V, ?) is a Ricci soliton where V is collinear with the characteristic vector field ?, then V is a constant multiple of ? and the manifold is of constant scalar curvature provided ?, ? =constant. Next we prove that in a 3-dimensional trans-Sasakian manifold with constant scalar curvature if 1 is a gradient Ricci soliton, then the manifold is either a ?-Kenmotsu manifold or an Einstein manifold. As a consequence of this result we obtain several corollaries.


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