scholarly journals Pengaruh health locus of control, optimisme, dan dukungan sosial terhadap quality of life pasien diabetes mellitus tipe dua pada lansia

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Emiria Farahdina

Diabetes mellitus tipe 2 pada pasien lansia memengaruhi penurunan kondisi kesehatan dan quality of life secara keseluruhan. Untuk itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengukur aspek psikologis yang mempengaruhi quality of life pada lansia, yaitu health locus of control, optimisme, dan dukungan sosial. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 161 lansia usia 56-60 tahun, pasien rawat jalan di Rumah Sakit DR.H. Marzuki Mahdi, Bogor. Instrumen pengukuran yang digunakan adalah Diabetes Quality of Life (DQoL), Multidimensional Health Locus of Control Form-C (MHLC-C), Life Orientation Test-Revised (LOT-R), dan Multidimensional Diabetes Questionnaire (MDQ). Data dianalisa dengan teknik regresi berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh bersama yang signifikan dari health locus of control, optimisme, dan dukungan sosial terhadap quality of life pasien diabetes mellitus tipe 2 pada lansia. Oleh karena itu, beberapa aspek psikologis dan sosial dalam penelitian ini perlu dipertimbangkan dan dikembangkan secara khusus dalam penanganan terhadap pasien diabetes mellitus tipe 2 pada lansia.

2005 ◽  
Vol 59 (6) ◽  
pp. 407-413 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marie Préau ◽  
Emmanuelle Vincent ◽  
Bruno Spire ◽  
Véronique Reliquet ◽  
Isabelle Fournier ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Anindita Chairina ◽  
Sali Rahadi Asih

Objective - It was previously assumed that the relationship between HLOC and quality of life may be mediated by adherence. HLOC plays a role in determining a person's behavior, including adherence to medical regimens. Methodology/Technique - HLOC was measured by the Multidimensional Health Locus of Control Scale, adherence was measured by the 8-item Morisky Medication Adherence Scale (MMAS-8), and quality of life was measured by the Quality of Life Scale. Findings - The results indicate that Internal HLOC (β = 0,497, p<0.005) and Powerful Others HLOC (β = 0,264, p<0.005) significantly predict quality of life, respectively. However, adherence does not mediate the relationship between HLOC and quality of life (p=ns) Novelty - The study concludes that adherence is not a mediator between HLOC and QOL. Type of Paper - Empirical Keywords: Asthma; Adherence; Chronic Illness; Health Locus of Control, Quality of Life. JEL Classification: I10, I19.


Data in Brief ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 18 ◽  
pp. 1967-1971
Author(s):  
Zahra Mostafavian ◽  
Zahra Abbasi Shaye ◽  
Arezou Faraj Pour ◽  
Golkoo Hosseini

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