Diagnosis Method of Aging Degradation for Insulating Paper using Small Amount of Cellulose Fibers

Cellular organic structures such as wood can be used as scaffolds for the synthesis of complex structures of organic/ceramic nanocomposites. The wood cell is a fiber-reinforced resin composite of cellulose fibers in a lignin matrix. A single cell wall, containing several layers of different fiber orientations and lignin content, is separated from its neighboring wall by the middle lamella, a lignin-rich region. In order to achieve total mineralization, deposition on and in the cell wall must be achieved. Geological fossilization of wood occurs as permineralization (filling the void spaces with mineral) and petrifaction (mineralizing the cell wall as the organic component decays) through infiltration of wood with inorganics after growth. Conversely, living plants can incorporate inorganics into their cells and in some cases into the cell walls during growth. In a recent study, we mimicked geological fossilization by infiltrating inorganic precursors into wood cells in order to enhance the properties of wood. In the current work, we use electron microscopy to examine the structure of silica formed in the cell walls after infiltration of tetraethoxysilane (TEOS).

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Solvent Spun Rayon, Modified Cellulose Fibers and Derivatives

10.1021/bk-1977-0058 ◽

1977 ◽

Cited By ~ 5

Keyword(s):

Cellulose Fibers ◽

Modified Cellulose

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Fault Diagnosis Method for Marine Hydraulic System

ICLEM 2012 ◽

10.1061/9780784412602.0104 ◽

2012 ◽

Author(s):

Changwei He ◽

Dawei Liu

Keyword(s):

Fault Diagnosis ◽

Hydraulic System ◽

Diagnosis Method

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Helicopter main reduction planetary gear fault diagnosis method based on SVDD

International Journal of Applied Electromagnetics and Mechanics ◽

10.3233/jae-209316 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 64 (1-4) ◽

pp. 137-145

Author(s):

Yubin Xia ◽

Dakai Liang ◽

Guo Zheng ◽

Jingling Wang ◽

Jie Zeng

Keyword(s):

Fault Diagnosis ◽

Planetary Gear ◽

Gaussian Kernel ◽

Support Vector ◽

Support Vector Data Description ◽

Vector Data ◽

Energy Characteristics ◽

Gear Fault ◽

Channel Information ◽

Diagnosis Method

Aiming at the irregularity of the fault characteristics of the helicopter main reducer planetary gear, a fault diagnosis method based on support vector data description (SVDD) is proposed. The working condition of the helicopter is complex and changeable, and the fault characteristics of the planetary gear also show irregularity with the change of working conditions. It is impossible to diagnose the fault by the regularity of a single fault feature; so a method of SVDD based on Gaussian kernel function is used. By connecting the energy characteristics and fault characteristics of the helicopter main reducer running state signal and performing vector quantization, the planetary gear of the helicopter main reducer is characterized, and simultaneously couple the multi-channel information, which can accurately characterize the operational state of the planetary gear’s state.

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Our Surgical Strategy for Thoracic Outlet Syndrome

Neurologico Spinale Medico Chirurgico ◽

10.15562/nsmc.v1i2.62 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 1 (2) ◽

Author(s):

Yasuhiro Nakajima

Keyword(s):

Brachial Plexus ◽

Thoracic Outlet Syndrome ◽

Vascular Compression ◽

Compression Tests ◽

Provocation Tests ◽

Diagnosis Method ◽

Tunnel Syndrome ◽

Electrophysiological Examination ◽

Sensory Neural ◽

Plexus Block

Surgical treatment for thoracic outlet syndrome (TOS) is a very controversial surgery because objective diagnosis, such as image and electrophysiological examination, is very difficult. Clinical provocation tests including brachial plexus compression tests, such as Morley and Roos, and vascular compression tests, such as Wright and Eden ,are not high in specificity and are likely to be positive even in healthy persons and patients with carpal tunnel syndrome. We place emphasis on the laterality of latency and amplitude in the sensory neural action potential (SNAP) of the medial antebrachial cutaneous nerve and ulnar nerve. After enough stretching exercises of scapular stabilizers and brachial plexus block, we always select surgery. In this presentation, I would like to show our diagnosis method and treatment strategy including surgery.

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Deinking of recycled paper by coupling of the enzyme endo-β-1,4-D-glucanasa and the cellulose, and by using a laboratory flotation column

MRS Advances ◽

10.1557/adv.2020.390 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 5 (52-53) ◽

pp. 2669-2678

Author(s):

Jeovani González P. ◽

Ramiro Escudero G

Keyword(s):

Amino Acids ◽

Sodium Hydroxide ◽

Paper Industry ◽

Computational Simulation ◽

Cellulose Fibers ◽

Residual Water ◽

Chemical Reagent ◽

Recycled Paper ◽

Flotation Column ◽

Hydrolysis Of

AbstractDeinking of recycled office (MOW) paper was carried out by using a flotation column and adding separately sodium hydroxide, and the enzyme Cellulase Thricodema Sp., as defibrillators.The de-inked cellulose fibers were characterized according to the standards of the paper industry, to compare the efficiency of the deinking of each chemical reagent used to hydrolyze the fibers and defibrillate them.The computational simulation of the molecular coupling between the enzyme and cellulose was performed, to establish the enzyme-cellulose molecular complex and then to identify the principal amino-acids of endo-β-1,4-D-glucanase in this molecular link, which are responsible for the hydrolysis of the cellulose.Experimental results show the feasibility to replace sodium hydroxide with the enzyme Cellulase Thricodema Sp., by obtaining deinked cellulose with similar optical and physical properties.The use of the enzyme instead of sodium hydroxide avoids the contamination of the residual water; in addition to that, the column is operated more easily, taking into consideration that the pH of the system goes from alkaline to neutral.

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