RIEGER'S SYNDROME

PEDIATRICS ◽  
1969 ◽  
Vol 44 (4) ◽  
pp. 564-569
Author(s):  
Murray Feingold ◽  
Frederic Shiere ◽  
Helmi R. Fogels ◽  
David Donaldson

Three generations of a family with Rieger's syndrome are presented. Ocular and dental abnormalities constitute the major manifestations. Hypodontia, microdontia, enamel hypoplasia, missing teeth, peg-shaped teeth, and malocclusion are frequent oral findings. Hypoplasia of the maxilla causes the mandible to appear prominent, giving the patient a prognathic appearance. Aniridia, hypoplastic iris, and glaucoma are the major eye problems. The propositus also has short stature and decreased growth hormone levels which have not been reported before in this syndrome. The importance of early diagnosis is stressed in order to preserve the remaining dentition by proper dental care and to be aware of the possibility of the presence of glaucoma, which should be treated as soon as discovered.

The Lancet ◽  
1971 ◽  
Vol 297 (7700) ◽  
pp. 626-627 ◽  
Author(s):  
RonaldW. Gotlin ◽  
JohnW. Mace ◽  
HenryK. Silver

1972 ◽  
Vol 70 (2) ◽  
pp. 373-384 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. N. Spellacy ◽  
W. C. Buhi ◽  
S. A. Birk

ABSTRACT Seventy-one women were treated with a daily dose of 0.25 mg of the progestogen ethynodiol diacetate. They were all tested with a three-hour oral glucose tolerance test before beginning the steroid and then again during the sixth month of use. Measurements were made of blood glucose and plasma insulin and growth hormone levels. There was a significant elevation of the blood glucose levels after steroid treatment as well as a deterioration in the tolerance curve in 12.9% of the women. The plasma insulin values were also elevated after drug treatment whereas the fasting ambulatory growth hormone levels did not significantly change. There was a significant association between the changes in glucose and insulin levels and the subject's age, control weight, or weight gain during treatment. The importance of considering the metabolic effects of the progestogen component of oral contraceptives is stressed.


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sumudu Seneviratne ◽  
Deepthi de Silva ◽  
Emily Cottrell ◽  
Piumi Kuruppu ◽  
KSH de Silva ◽  
...  

Diabetes ◽  
1976 ◽  
Vol 25 (3) ◽  
pp. 167-172 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Vigneri ◽  
S. Squatrito ◽  
V. Pezzino ◽  
S. Filetti ◽  
S. Branca ◽  
...  

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