scholarly journals A Comparative Study on the Factors Influencing Risk Behaviors of Adolescents Living in Small and Medium-sized Cities and Rural Communities

2016 ◽  
Vol 29 (3) ◽  
pp. 256-266
Author(s):  
Hyun Sook Park ◽  
Hyun Ju Yeo ◽  
Sun Young Jung
Author(s):  
Samuel Azuz ◽  
Max Newton ◽  
Dorthe Bartels ◽  
Birgitte Klindt Poulsen

Abstract Purpose The aim of this study was to describe the implementation and uptake of biosimilar trastuzumab in Denmark compared with other European countries. Methods European data for usage of trastuzumab was supplied by IQVIA™, using the MIDAS® dataset. A comparison was performed based on market share estimated in sales volume. A separate comparison was undertaken between countries with a full two-fold switch between different biosimilars. Data was collected spanning the time from first registered sales of biosimilar trastuzumab until the 1st quarter of 2020. Results Denmark had the fastest and most thorough uptake of biosimilar trastuzumab compared with other EU countries. After 3 months, the market share of biosimilar trastuzumab had increased to 90% while the second fastest country had a 50% market share after 3 months. Only two other countries had undergone a full second switch between biosimilars, Hungary and Norway. All of the three countries made near complete switches between biosimilars while only Denmark had reduced the use of biooriginator below 10%. Conclusion The implementation of biosimilar trastuzumab in Denmark was rapid and achieved high overall uptake compared with other EU countries. The switch from one biosimilar to another was also achieved quickly and thoroughly. We believe that the rapid dissemination of information and involvement of all stakeholders — administrators, pharmacies, prescribers, nurses, and patients — constitute the backbone of the Danish success. A similar strategy is recommend for biosimilar implementation in other countries.


2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 51-57
Author(s):  
Omar Feraboli

This paper aims to examine and assess the approaches to postgraduate supervision in the United Kingdom (UK) and in Germany; the factors determining the differences between the two approaches and investigating their impact on the PhD supervision relationship. I combine personal reflections and experiences with the existing literature and with indices of performance and level of internationalisation of British and German universities. I examine several aspects and factors that affect the academic environment and hence determine differences across the British and German university systems, which are finally reflected in the approaches to postgraduate supervision.


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 51-57
Author(s):  
P Vanitha Malarvizhi ◽  
A Angel

In today’s modernized world everybody prefer to avail gold loan as it can be availed within the short duration from Banking institution and Non-Banking Financing institution where the preference to other credit was comparatively lesser as it consumes time. This research study is related to a comparative survey of the gold loan offered by Public sector Banks and Non-Banking Financing Companies in Madurai. This study is focused on the preference of the borrowers in availing the gold loan, the awareness level of borrowers about lending norms, factors influencing borrowers to avail the gold loan, problems faced by the borrowers while availing gold loan and satisfaction level of borrowers towards Public sector Banks and Non-Banking Financing Companies in availing gold loan. An attempt has been made to collect information from 107 respondents from the borrowers of gold loan from Public sector Banks and Non-Banking Financing Companies in Madurai city. The data collected using an appropriate questionnaire were analyzed and interpreted using statistical techniques, and also the testing of the hypothesis was done, and conclusions arrived at whether the theories were accepted or rejected.


2020 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 166-171 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ricardo Henrique-Araújo ◽  
Lucas C. Quarantini ◽  
Mychelle Morais-de-Jesus ◽  
Ana Paula Jesus-Nunes ◽  
Adriana Dantas-Duarte ◽  
...  

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