scholarly journals Some extensions of Pitman and Ray-Knight theorems for penalized Brownian motions and their local times, IV

2007 ◽  
Vol 44 (4) ◽  
pp. 469-516 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bernard Roynette ◽  
Pierre Vallois ◽  
Marc Yor
Keyword(s):  
Brownian Motion ◽  
Local Times ◽  
Brownian Motions ◽  
Pitman’S Theorem

We show that Pitman’s theorem relating Brownian motion and the BES (3) process, as well as the Ray-Knight theorems for Brownian local times remain valid, mutatis mutandis, under the limiting laws of Brownian motion penalized by a function of its one-sided maximum.

scholarly journals LARGE DEVIATIONS FOR FLOWS OF INTERACTING BROWNIAN MOTIONS

2010 ◽  
Vol 10 (03) ◽  
pp. 315-339 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. A. DOROGOVTSEV ◽  
O. V. OSTAPENKO
Keyword(s):  
Brownian Motion ◽  
Large Deviations ◽  
Large Deviation Principle ◽  
Large Deviation ◽  
Stochastic Flows ◽  
Brownian Motions ◽  
Deviation Principle ◽  
And Brownian Motion

We establish the large deviation principle (LDP) for stochastic flows of interacting Brownian motions. In particular, we consider smoothly correlated flows, coalescing flows and Brownian motion stopped at a hitting moment.

scholarly journals Existence and Stability of Solutions of Fuzzy Fractional Stochastic Differential Equations with Fractional Brownian Motions

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Elhoussain Arhrrabi ◽  
M’hamed Elomari ◽  
Said Melliani ◽  
Lalla Saadia Chadli
Keyword(s):  
Brownian Motion ◽  
Differential Equations ◽  
Exponential Stability ◽  
Stochastic Differential Equations ◽  
Fractional Brownian Motion ◽  
Stability Of Solutions ◽  
Brownian Motions ◽  
Fractional Brownian Motions ◽  
Existence And Stability ◽  
Fractional Stochastic Differential Equations

The existence, uniqueness, and stability of solutions to fuzzy fractional stochastic differential equations (FFSDEs) driven by a fractional Brownian motion (fBm) with the Lipschitzian condition are investigated. Finally, we investigate the exponential stability of solutions.

Collision Local Times and Measure-Valued Processes

1991 ◽  
Vol 43 (5) ◽  
pp. 897-938 ◽  
Author(s):  
Martin T. Barlow ◽  
Steven N. Evans ◽  
Edwin A. Perkins
Keyword(s):  
Local Time ◽  
Forthcoming Paper ◽  
Local Times ◽  
Independent Interest ◽  
Positive Probability ◽  
Point Interactions ◽  
Random Measures ◽  
Brownian Motions ◽  
Collision Local Time ◽  
Finite Measures

AbstractWe consider two independent Dawson-Watanabe super-Brownian motions, Y1 and Y2. These processes are diffusions taking values in the space of finite measures on ℝd. We show that if d ≤ 5 then with positive probability there exist times t such that the closed supports of intersect; whereas if d > 5 then no such intersections occur. For the case d ≤ 5, we construct a continuous, non-decreasing measure–valued process L(Y1, Y2), the collision local time, such that the measure defined by , is concentrated on the set of times and places at which intersections occur. We give a Tanaka-like semimartingale decomposition of L(Y1, Y2). We also extend these results to a certain class of coupled measurevalued processes. This extension will be important in a forthcoming paper where we use the tools developed here to construct coupled pairs of measure-valued diffusions with point interactions. In the course of our proofs we obtain smoothness results for the random measures that are uniform in t. These theorems use a nonstandard description of Yi and are of independent interest.

Asymptotic variance parameters for the boundary local times of reflected Brownian motion on a compact interval

1992 ◽  
Vol 29 (04) ◽  
pp. 996-1002 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. J. Williams
Keyword(s):  
Brownian Motion ◽  
Asymptotic Variance ◽  
Hitting Time ◽  
Local Times ◽  
Compact Interval ◽  
Reflected Brownian Motion ◽  
Direct Derivation ◽  
One Dimensional ◽  
Brownian Motion With Drift ◽  
Variance Parameters

A direct derivation is given of a formula for the normalized asymptotic variance parameters of the boundary local times of reflected Brownian motion (with drift) on a compact interval. This formula was previously obtained by Berger and Whitt using an M/M/1/C queue approximation to the reflected Brownian motion. The bivariate Laplace transform of the hitting time of a level and the boundary local time up to that hitting time, for a one-dimensional reflected Brownian motion with drift, is obtained as part of the derivation.

scholarly journals On conditional Ornstein–Uhlenbeck processes

1984 ◽  
Vol 16 (04) ◽  
pp. 920-922
Author(s):  
P. Salminen
Keyword(s):  
Brownian Motion ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Bessel Process ◽  
Uhlenbeck Process ◽  
Brownian Motions ◽  
Ornstein Uhlenbeck Process ◽  
The Law ◽  
Similar Description

It is well known that the law of a Brownian motion started from x > 0 and conditioned never to hit 0 is identical with the law of a three-dimensional Bessel process started from x. Here we show that a similar description is valid for all linear Ornstein–Uhlenbeck Brownian motions. Further, using the same techniques, it is seen that we may construct a non-stationary Ornstein–Uhlenbeck process from a stationary one.

The ruin problem and cover times of asymmetric random walks and Brownian motions

2000 ◽  
Vol 32 (01) ◽  
pp. 177-192 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. S. Chong ◽  
Richard Cowan ◽  
Lars Holst
Keyword(s):  
Brownian Motion ◽  
Random Walk ◽  
Random Walks ◽  
Cover Time ◽  
Brownian Motions ◽  
Brownian Motion With Drift ◽  
And Brownian Motion ◽  
Cover Times ◽  
Ruin Problem

A simple asymmetric random walk on the integers is stopped when its range is of a given length. When and where is it stopped? Analogous questions can be stated for a Brownian motion. Such problems are studied using results for the classical ruin problem, yielding results for the cover time and the range, both for asymmetric random walks and Brownian motion with drift.

scholarly journals Estimates of the Exit Probability for Two Correlated Brownian Motions

2013 ◽  
Vol 45 (01) ◽  
pp. 37-50 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jinghai Shao ◽  
Xiuping Wang
Keyword(s):  
Brownian Motion ◽  
Correlation Coefficient ◽  
Reflection Principle ◽  
Brownian Motions ◽  
One Dimensional ◽  
Exit Probability ◽  
Explicit Formulae

Given two correlated Brownian motions (X t ) t≥ 0 and (Y t ) t≥ 0 with constant correlation coefficient, we give the upper and lower estimations of the probability ℙ(max0 ≤s≤t X s ≥ a, max0 ≤s≤t Y s ≥ b) for any a,b,t > 0 through explicit formulae. Our strategy is to establish a new reflection principle for two correlated Brownian motions, which can be viewed as an extension of the reflection principle for one-dimensional Brownian motion. Moreover, we also consider the nonexit probability for linear boundaries, i.e. ℙ (X t ≤ a t+c,Y t ≤ b t+d, 0≤ t≤T) for any constants a, b≥0 and c,d, T > 0.

scholarly journals α-time fractional Brownian motion: PDE connections and local times

2012 ◽  
Vol 16 ◽  
pp. 1-24 ◽  
Author(s):  
Erkan Nane ◽  
Dongsheng Wu ◽  
Yimin Xiao
Keyword(s):  
Brownian Motion ◽  
Fractional Brownian Motion ◽  
Local Times
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