BaRuO3 thin film electrode for ferroelectric lead zirconate titanate capacitors

1999 ◽  
Vol 14 (10) ◽  
pp. 3833-3836 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sang-Mo Koo ◽  
Li-Rong Zheng ◽  
K. V. Rao

The characteristics of a ferroelectric Pb(Zr0.52Ti0.48)O3 (PZT) capacitor on conductive BaRuO3 thin films deposited by pulsed laser deposition (PLD) were investigated. The BaRuO3 layer grown epitaxially on LaAlO3(100) substrates at a substrate temperature of 700 °C was found to have a resistivity around 145 μΩ cm at 300 K. The subsequently deposited PZT film showed a c-axis orientation perpendicular to the substrate, and the remnant polarization, ΔP (= P* – P^), and coercive field, EC, of the capacitor were 24.7 μC/cm2 and 52 kV/cm, respectively. Fatigue characteristics of the PZT on BaRuO3 electrodes are far better than those obtained with polycrystalline PZT with Pt structures and comparable to those on epitaxial Yba2Cu3O7−x electrodes. With the new metallic electrode, the PZT layer exhibits no serious degradation in fatigue endurance up to 1010 cycles.

2008 ◽  
Vol 14 (S3) ◽  
pp. 53-56
Author(s):  
S.A.S. Rodrigues ◽  
A. Khodorov ◽  
M. Pereira ◽  
M.J.M. Gomes

Ferroelectric films with a composition gradient have attracted much attention because of their large polarization offset present in the hysteresis loops. Lead Zirconate Titanate (PZT) films were deposited on Pt/TiO2/SiO2/Si substrates by Pulsed Laser Deposition (PLD) technique, using a Nd:YAG laser (Surelite) with a source pulse wavelength of 1064 nm and duration of 5-7 ns delivering an energy of 320 mJ per pulse and a laser fluence energy about 20 J/cm2. The film growth is performed in O2 atmosphere (0,40 mbar) while the substrate is heated at 600°C by a quartz lamp. Starting from ceramic targets based on PZT compositions and containing 5% mol. of excess of PbO to compensate the lead evaporation during heat treatment, three films with different compositions Zr/Ti 55/45, 65/35 and 92/8, and two types of complex structures were produced. These complex structures are in the case of the up-graded structure (UpG), with PZT (92/8) at the bottom, PZT (65/35) on middle and PZT (55/45) on the top, and for down-graded (DoG) one, that order is reversed.


1992 ◽  
Vol 60 (10) ◽  
pp. 1193-1195 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. E. Leuchtner ◽  
K. S. Grabowski ◽  
D. B. Chrisey ◽  
J. S. Horwitz

1999 ◽  
Vol 86 (4) ◽  
pp. 2220-2225 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Du ◽  
D. W. Johnson ◽  
W. Zhu ◽  
J. E. Graebner ◽  
G. W. Kammlott ◽  
...  

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