Stabilization of Optical Molecules Using Dendritic Boxes against Singlet Oxygen in Photobleaching

2001 ◽  
Vol 665 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sonoko Otomo ◽  
Akira Otomo ◽  
Shinro Mashiko

ABSTRACTThe stabilizing effect of dendritic boxes (DBoxes) as a means to protect against photo- degradation of encapsulated dye molecules was experimentally investigated. We focused on photoinduced oxidation and studied the ability of DBoxes to protect dyes inside them from reactive singlet oxygen. Rubrene was captured in a DBox, and then the box was closed at the surface by other stable molecules. A singlet oxygen generator was added to a Rubrene solution to exaggerate photo-oxidation in the complicated total-photodegradation process, and then the solution was exposed to a laser beam to generate singlet oxygen. Bleaching of the encapsulated Rubrene in a DBox was 50 times slower than that of Rubrene alone. We also compared the dependence of surface molecules of a DBox with other kinds of molecules that have different efficiencies of quenching singlet oxygen. Further improved stability was observed by attaching singlet-oxygen-quencher molecules on the DBox surface.

2005 ◽  
Vol 52 (4) ◽  
pp. 903-908 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yasuhiro Kambayashi ◽  
Susumu Takekoshi ◽  
Minoru Nakano ◽  
Masafumi Shibamori ◽  
Yoshiaki Hitomi ◽  
...  

We recently reported that kinobeon A, produced from safflower cells, suppressed the free radical-induced damage of cell and microsomal membranes. In the present study, we investigated whether kinobeon A quenches singlet oxygen, another important active oxygen species. Kinobeon A inhibited the singlet oxygen-induced oxidation of squalene. The second-order rate constant between singlet oxygen and kinobeon A was 1.15 x 10(10) M(-1)s(-1) in methanol containing 10% dimethyl sulfoxide at 37 degrees C. Those of alpha-tocopherol and beta-carotene, which are known potent singlet oxygen quenchers, were 4.45 x 10(8) M(-1)s(-1) and 1.26 x 10(10) M(-1)s(-1), respectively. When kinobeon A was incubated with a thermolytic singlet oxygen generator, its concentration decreased. However, this change was extremely small compared to the amount of singlet oxygen formed and the inhibitory effect of kinobeon A on squalene oxidation by singlet oxygen. In conclusion, kinobeon A was a strong singlet oxygen quencher. It reacted chemically with singlet oxygen, but it was physical quenching that was mainly responsible for the elimination of singlet oxygen by kinobeon A. Kinobeon A is expected to have a preventive effect on singlet oxygen-related diseases of the skin or eyes.


2000 ◽  
Vol 12 (1/2) ◽  
pp. 136-137
Author(s):  
Shigeki MUTO ◽  
Yosuke KOBAYASHI ◽  
Yoshinobu TAKEKAWA ◽  
Masamori ENDO ◽  
Kenzo NANRI ◽  
...  

2001 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. Vyskubenko ◽  
A. Adamenkov ◽  
S. Ilyin ◽  
Yu. Kolobyanin ◽  
I. Krukovsky ◽  
...  

2007 ◽  
Vol 40 (21) ◽  
pp. 6571-6582 ◽  
Author(s):  
O V Braginsky ◽  
A S Kovalev ◽  
D V Lopaev ◽  
O V Proshina ◽  
T V Rakhimova ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 43 (9) ◽  
pp. 1859-1865
Author(s):  
Chao Xu ◽  
Xi Chen ◽  
Tingting Liu ◽  
Ying Huai ◽  
Guangwen Chen

2008 ◽  
Vol 38 (2) ◽  
pp. 199-203 ◽  
Author(s):  
W Shi ◽  
L Deng ◽  
H Yang ◽  
G Sha ◽  
C Zhang

2009 ◽  
Vol 46 (10) ◽  
pp. 57-63
Author(s):  
徐明秀 Xu Mingxiu ◽  
桑凤亭 Sang Fengting ◽  
金玉奇 Jin Yuqi ◽  
房本杰 Fang Benjie

2019 ◽  
Vol 18 (11) ◽  
pp. 2657-2660 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eleonora Consiglieri ◽  
Qianzhao Xu ◽  
Mikkel Bregnhøj ◽  
Michael Westberg ◽  
Peter R. Ogilby ◽  
...  

The first blue light photoreceptor isolated from Methylobacterium radiotolerans, a pink-pigmented facultative methylotroph, has been turned into an efficient singlet oxygen generator by introducing a single mutation.


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