Molecular Dynamics Studies of Nanoparticles of Energetic Materials

2003 ◽  
Vol 800 ◽  
Author(s):  
Saman Alavi ◽  
Gustavo F. Velardez ◽  
Donald L. Thompson

ABSTRACTThe structural properties of several nanoparticles of 2,4,6,8,10,12-hexanitrohexaazaiso-wurtzitane, HNIW or CL-20, are studied by using molecular dynamics simulations. The internal structure of the CL-20 molecule is held rigid and the intermolecular interactions in the nanoparticles are taken from a previously developed force field. [Sorescu et al., J. Phys. Chem. B, 102, 948 (1998)] Molecular dynamics simulations of solid-like and annealed nanoparticles with 48 and 88 CL-20 molecules have been carried out in the solid-state range of temperatures from 50 to 500 K. The center-of-mass to center-of-mass radial distribution functions, dipole-dipole correlation function, the orientations of the surface dipoles, and the density of the nanoparticles were calculated at fixed temperatures for the nanoparticles.

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Miraslau L. Barabash ◽  
William A. T. Gibby ◽  
Carlo Guardiani ◽  
Alex Smolyanitsky ◽  
Dmitry G. Luchinsky ◽  
...  

AbstractIn order to permeate a nanopore, an ion must overcome a dehydration energy barrier caused by the redistribution of surrounding water molecules. The redistribution is inhomogeneous, anisotropic and strongly position-dependent, resulting in complex patterns that are routinely observed in molecular dynamics simulations. Here, we study the physical origin of these patterns and of how they can be predicted and controlled. We introduce an analytic model able to predict the patterns in a graphene nanopore in terms of experimentally accessible radial distribution functions, giving results that agree well with molecular dynamics simulations. The patterns are attributable to a complex interplay of ionic hydration shells with water layers adjacent to the graphene membrane and with the hydration cloud of the nanopore rim atoms, and we discuss ways of controlling them. Our findings pave the way to designing required transport properties into nanoionic devices by optimising the structure of the hydration patterns.


2014 ◽  
Vol 118 (19) ◽  
pp. 5119-5129 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sara K. Hansen ◽  
Mikkel Vestergaard ◽  
Lea Thøgersen ◽  
Birgit Schiøtt ◽  
Niels Chr. Nielsen ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 23 (1) ◽  
pp. 597-606
Author(s):  
Victor Ponce ◽  
Diego E. Galvez-Aranda ◽  
Jorge M. Seminario

Speciation at the SEI and SSE of a solid-state nanobattery.


2014 ◽  
Vol 90 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Vasily V. Zhakhovsky ◽  
Mikalai M. Budzevich ◽  
Aaron C. Landerville ◽  
Ivan I. Oleynik ◽  
Carter T. White

2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. Wongsinlatam ◽  
T. Remsungnen

Nonbonding parameters of AMBER force field have been refined based onab initiobinding energies of CO2–[C7H5N2]−complexes. The energy and geometry scaling factors are obtained to be 1.2 and 0.9 forεandσparameters, respectively. Molecular dynamics simulations of CO2molecules in rigid framework ZIF-11, have then been performed using original AMBER parameters (SIM I) and refined parameters (SIM II), respectively. The site-site radial distribution functions and the molecular distribution plots simulations indicate that all hydrogen atoms are favored binding site of CO2molecules. One slight but notable difference is that CO2molecules are mostly located around and closer to hydrogen atom of imidazolate ring in SIM II than those found in SIM I. The Zn-Zn and Zn-N RDFs in free flexible framework simulation (SIM III) show validity of adapting AMBER bonding parameters. Due to the limitations of computing resources and times in this study, the results of flexible framework simulation using refined nonbonding AMBER parameters (SIM IV) are not much different from those obtained in SIM II.


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