Biomedical Applications of Gold Nanoparticles Functionalized Using Hetero-Bifunctional Poly(ethylene glycol) Spacer

2004 ◽  
Vol 845 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wei Fu ◽  
Dinesh Shenoy ◽  
Jane Li ◽  
Curtis Crasto ◽  
Graham Jones ◽  
...  

ABSTRACTTo increase the targeting potential, circulation time, and the flexibility of surface-attached biomedically-relevant ligands on gold nanoparticles, hetero-bifunctional poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG, MW 1, 500) was synthesized having a thiol group on one terminus and a reactive functional group on the other. Coumarin, a model fluorescent dye, was conjugated to the PEG spacer and gold nanoparticles were modified with coumarin-PEG-thiol. Surface attachment of coumarin through the PEG spacer decreases the fluorescence quenching effect of gold nanoparticles. The results of cellular cytotoxicity and fluorescence confocal analyses showed that the PEG spacer modified nanoparticles were essentially non-toxic and could be efficiently internalized in the cells within one hour of incubation.

2013 ◽  
Vol 27 (2) ◽  
pp. 216-226 ◽  
Author(s):  
Md. Kamal Khan ◽  
Mohammed Mizanur Rahman ◽  
Bodrun Nesa ◽  
Romana Nasrin ◽  
Swajal Molla ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 224 ◽  
pp. 22-28 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pa Fan Hsiao ◽  
Hsieh-Chih Tsai ◽  
Sydney Peng ◽  
Adhimoorthy Prasannan ◽  
Ting-Cheng Tang ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 27 (18) ◽  
pp. 1775-1787 ◽  
Author(s):  
Weikang Hu ◽  
Xiaoreng Feng ◽  
Xin Liu ◽  
Shulin Dai ◽  
Wen Zeng ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yubo Wang ◽  
Jose Enrico Q. Quinsaat ◽  
Tomoko Ono ◽  
Masatoshi Maeki ◽  
Manabu Tokeshi ◽  
...  

AbstractNano-sized metal particles are attracting much interest in industrial and biomedical applications due to the recent progress and development of nanotechnology, and the surface-modifications by appropriate polymers are key techniques to stably express their characteristics. Herein, we applied cyclic poly(ethylene glycol) (c-PEG), having no chemical inhomogeneity, to provide a polymer topology-dependent stabilization for the surface-modification of gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) through physisorption. By simply mixing c-PEG, but not linear counterparts, enables AuNPs to maintain dispersibility through freezing, lyophilization, or heating. Surprisingly, c-PEG endowed AuNPs with even better dispersion stability than thiolated PEG (HS–PEG–OMe). The stronger affinity of c-PEG was confirmed by DLS, ζ-potential, and FT-IR. Furthermore, the c-PEG system exhibited prolonged blood circulation and enhanced tumor accumulation in mice. Our data suggests that c-PEG induces physisorption on AuNPs, supplying sufficient stability toward bio-medical applications, and would be an alternative approach to the gold–sulfur chemisorption.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document