scholarly journals Simple bone cyst in a 7-year-old child

2017 ◽  
Vol 65 (1) ◽  
pp. 83-86 ◽  
Author(s):  
Heitor ALBERGONI DA SILVEIRA ◽  
Camila LOPES CARDOSO ◽  
Mariane PEXE ◽  
Rafael ZETEHAKU ARAUJO ◽  
Anthony BENITES CONDEZO ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Clinical Case ◽  
Bone Cyst ◽  
Radiographic Examination ◽  
Simple Bone Cyst ◽  
Presumptive Diagnosis ◽  
Surgical Exploration ◽  
Tooth Roots ◽  
Expansive Lesion ◽  
Exploratory Surgery

ABSTRACT The simple bone cyst,or traumatic bone cyst, solitary or idiopathic bone cavity is an intraosseous pseudocyst discovered through a panoramic radiographic examination. Commonly, the SBC is presented as an asymptomatic lesion, radiolucent, unilocular, without cortical expansion, with margins adorning vital tooth roots of the affected region. The literature has recommended that clinical and radiographic aspects of simple bone cyst are quite convincing as to diagnosis, so follow-up through clinical and radiographic examination has been suggested. This case illustrates an exuberant clinical case of simple bone cyst, which was presented as multilocular and expansive lesion in a 7-year-old patient. Surgical exploration was performed because her parents were anxious about the presumptive diagnosis of other more aggressive lesions. The diagnosis of SBC was confirmed. The case was monitored and, after three years, total bone remodeling of the affected area was observed. In conclusion, asymptomatic radiolucent lesions that suggest a strong presumptive diagnosis of a simple bone cyst can be clinically and radiographically monitored. However, clinical variations, as in the present clinical case, require confirmation of the diagnosis, which is performed through exploratory surgery. The establishment of the diagnosis affords the safest approach for both the professional and the patient.

Simple bone cyst: Uncommon cyst of jaw

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 1252-1254
Author(s):  
Gopal Gurung ◽  
Laxmi Prasad Chapagain ◽  
Yagya Bahadur Rokaya
Keyword(s):  
Orthodontic Treatment ◽  
Bone Cyst ◽  
Definitive Treatment ◽  
Simple Bone Cyst ◽  
Jaw Cysts ◽  
Surgical Exploration ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Dental Examination ◽  
Distal Surface ◽  
Hollow Cavity

Simple bone cyst (SBC) of the jaws is uncommon, representing approximately 1% of all jaw cysts. It is often accidentally discovered on routine dental examination as it is asymptomatic in most of cases. In this report, we discuss a case of SBC in a 16 years old female who presented in our department for correction of her mal-aligned teeth. On routine x-ray for orthodontic treatment, a well defined, unilocular radiolucent area approximately 3x1cm in size with scalloped borders on the left body of mandible expanding from distal surface of 34 to distal surface of 37 was discovered. Surgical exploration was required for both diagnostic and definitive treatment. The operative finding was hollow cavity without any epithelial lining.

SIMPLE BONE CYST: FOLLOW-UP OR PRESERVATION?

2017 ◽  
Vol 124 (2) ◽  
pp. e121
Author(s):  
HELITON GUSTAVO DE LIMA ◽  
CAMILA LOPES CARDOSO ◽  
RAFAEL ZETEHAKU ARAUJO ◽  
ANTHONY BENITES CONDEZO ◽  
CLÁUDIA CURRA ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Bone Cyst ◽  
Simple Bone Cyst

Sclerotherapy treatment of an assumed aneurysmal bone cyst in a dog

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. e000975
Author(s):  
Agustina Anson ◽  
Marta Soler ◽  
Miryam Martinez ◽  
Jose Murciano ◽  
Amalia Agut
Keyword(s):  
Aneurysmal Bone Cyst ◽  
Ultrasound Guidance ◽  
Ultrasound Examination ◽  
Bone Cyst ◽  
Lytic Lesion ◽  
Conventional Surgery ◽  
Presumptive Diagnosis ◽  
Safe Alternative ◽  
Percutaneous Sclerotherapy

A 3-month-old, 18 kg, female St Bernard breed dog was presented with recurrent left forelimb lameness and painful swelling of the antebrachium. A large expansile lytic lesion within the left ulna was observed on radiographs. Ultrasound examination revealed a cyst-like structure. Sanguineous fluid was obtained in association with ultrasound guidance. A presumptive diagnosis of aneurysmal bone cyst (ABC) was made. Percutaneous sclerotherapy (PS) with ethanol 95 per cent was performed. Follow-up radiographic examinations showed progressive remodelling. Limb function was normal after 9 months. PS with ethanol was a safe alternative to conventional surgery for the treatment of an ABC in this case.

scholarly journals Management of Inflammatory Internal Root Resorption with Biodentine and Thermoplasticised Gutta-Percha

2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-4
Author(s):  
Girish Umashetty ◽  
Upendra Hoshing ◽  
Suvarna Patil ◽  
Nishant Ajgaonkar
Keyword(s):  
Inflammatory Process ◽  
Clinical Case ◽  
Root Resorption ◽  
Radiographic Examination ◽  
Rare Occurrence ◽  
Comprehensive Understanding ◽  
Gutta Percha ◽  
Slow Progression ◽  
Radiolucent Lesion

Internal root resorption is a chronic inflammatory process initiated within the pulp space with the loss of dentin. This condition demands a comprehensive understanding of the pathologic process, so as to identify the cause and arrest the resorptive phenomena. It is a rare occurrence, asymptomatic, with slow progression, detected through routine radiographic examination, where it appears as a radiolucent lesion. This paper reports a clinical case of inflammatory internal root resorption in the premolar tooth. Because it is asymptomatic, internal root resorption needs an early diagnosis in order to institute the endodontic treatment before the process compromises the remaining mineralized structures of the tooth. Biodentine was used to reinforce the weaker structures in the root. Thermoplasticised gutta-percha was used to completely obturate the defect. Ten-month follow-up showed arrest of internal root resorption.

scholarly journals Comparison of three treatment methods for simple bone cyst in children

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ke Xue Zhang ◽  
Wei Chai ◽  
Jia Jia Zhao ◽  
Jun Hao Deng ◽  
Zhan Peng ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Bone Cyst ◽  
Autologous Bone Marrow ◽  
Effective Rate ◽  
Unicameral Bone Cyst ◽  
Simple Bone Cyst ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Elastic Stable Intramedullary Nail ◽  
Mri Scans ◽  
The Times

Abstract Background Unicameral bone cyst (UBC) is a benign tumor whose clinical treatments and efficacy are controversial. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of the elastic stable intramedullary nail (ESIN), the injection of autologous bone marrow (ABM) and the combination of ESIN and ABM in the treatment of simple bone cyst of children. Methods 83 children with simple bone cyst were analyzed retrospectively. 28 cases were treated with ABM. 28 cases were treated with ESIN. 27 cases were treated with ABM and ESIN. All cases were diagnosed through X-ray, CT or MRI scans. For the suspicious ones, pathological biopsy was performed for an accurate diagnosis. X-ray examinations were carried out for the postoperative follow-up. Capanna criteria for bone cyst was used for the postoperative evaluation of the three methods. Results All the cases accomplished the follow-up. The effective rate of ABM+ESIN group was significantly higher than that of the ABM group (P<0.05), and the cure rates of ESIN group and ABM+ESIN group were higher than that of ABM group (P<0.05, respectively). The cure time in ESIN group was lower than that of the other two groups (P<0.05, respectively). The times for admission were 2.0±0.0 in ESIN group, 5.7±1.9 in ABM group and 4.7±2.4 in ABM+ESIN group (P<0.05 when compared with each other). Conclusions The method of ABM combined with ESIN for children bone cyst has the highest effective and curative rates. For individual method, ESIN has a higher effective rate and curative rate than that of ABM. Meanwhile, it has the fewest hospitalizations.

scholarly journals Late endodontic treatment of a tooth with extrusive dislocation and invasive cervical resorption: a clinical case report

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (12) ◽  
pp. e139101220061
Author(s):  
Ana Paula Fernandes Ribeiro ◽  
Julia Guerra de Andrade ◽  
Heitor César Maia ◽  
Caroline Loureiro ◽  
Gladiston Willian Lobo Rodrigues ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Root Canal ◽  
Clinical Case ◽  
Glass Ionomer Cement ◽  
Sinus Tract ◽  
Endodontic Treatment ◽  
Radiographic Examination ◽  
Periapical Lesion ◽  
Root Canal Filling ◽  
Recurrent Sinus

This study aims to report the clinical case of a 16 years-old male patient, who attended a private office reporting that at an accident suffered at the age of 10 years-old, which caused extrusive dislocation in both teeth 11 and 21. At that time, the teeth were repositioned, without an adequate follow-up. Upon physical and radiographic examination, the following features were observed: presence of recurrent sinus tract on the vestibular surface, area of ​​external cervical resorption, and a periapical lesion on tooth 21. Endodontic treatments (necropulpectomy) were performed on teeth 11 and 21, with the placement of a root canal dressing of calcium hydroxide and subsequent root canal filling. In addition, soft tissue flap folding was performed to treat the resorption area and to seal it with glass ionomer cement. A 7 months follow-up radiograph shows stabilization in the process of the tooth resorption and remission of the periapical lesion. In conclusion, the endodontic treatment with intracanal medication, and the sealing of the resorption area were successful to preserve the traumatized tooth. In addition, it is noteworthy that following up with the patient after the trauma episode is essential to monitor the pulp vitality of the tooth involved.

scholarly journals CISTO ÓSSEO SIMPLES - RELATO DE CASO CLÍNICO

2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Anne Lopes Oliveira ◽  
Jandson Michel Santos ◽  
Adriano Assis ◽  
Sílvia Regina de Almeida Reis ◽  
Alena Peixoto Medrado
Keyword(s):  
Bone Cyst ◽  
Excisional Biopsy ◽  
World Health ◽  
Radiographic Examination ◽  
Simple Bone Cyst ◽  
Neoplastic Lesion ◽  
Left Mandible ◽  
History Of ◽  
Health Organization ◽  
Pain Symptoms

The World Health Organization classifies simple bone cyst as a non-neoplastic lesion related to bones, defined as an intraosseous cyst, which features a thin capsule. Its etiology remains unknown, and the most accepted explanation is related to the history of trauma. It is in most cases clinically asymptomatic and the diagnosis is often established through routine radiographic examination. The objective of this study is to report a case of a simple bone cyst in the left mandible region in a young patient underwent imaging  examinations for follow-up orthodontic treatment.The patient attended the Maxillofacial Traumatology Surgery Service showing circumscribed unilocular radiolucent lesion, in the left mandible region.Reported no significant swelling or pain symptoms. Excisional biopsy was performed and histopathological findings showed bone tissue associated with a thin membrane of connective tissue, and absence of epithelial lining. Today, after two years of surgical treatment, there is no evidence of recurrence.

scholarly journals Simple bone cyst of the hyoid: A radiological diagnosis and follow-up

2020 ◽  
Vol 57 (3) ◽  
pp. 333-337
Author(s):  
Nagihan Koç ◽  
Şafak Parlak
Keyword(s):  
Bone Cyst ◽  
Radiological Diagnosis ◽  
Simple Bone Cyst

scholarly journals Comparison of three treatment methods for simple bone cyst in children

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ke Xue Zhang ◽  
Wei Chai ◽  
Jia Jia Zhao ◽  
Jun Hao Deng ◽  
Zhan Peng ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Bone Cyst ◽  
Autologous Bone Marrow ◽  
Effective Rate ◽  
Simple Bone Cyst ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Elastic Stable Intramedullary Nail ◽  
Cure Time ◽  
Mri Scans ◽  
The Times

Abstract Background To evaluate the efficacy of the elastic stable intramedullary nail (ESIN), the injection of autologous bone marrow (ABM) and the combination of ESIN and ABM in the treatment of children simple bone cyst. Methods 83 children with simple bone cyst were analyzed retrospectively. 28 cases were treated with ABM. 28 cases were treated with ESIN. 27 cases were treated with ABM combined with ESIN. All cases were diagnosed through X-ray plains, CT or MRI scans. For the suspicious ones, pathological biopsy was performed for an accurate diagnosis. X-ray examination were carried out for the postoperative follow-up. Capanna criteria for bone cyst was used for the postoperative evaluation of the three methods. Results All the cases accomplished the follow-up. The effective rate of ABM + ESIN group was significantly higher than that of the ABM group (P < 0.05), and the cure rates of ESIN group and ABM + ESIN group were higher than that of ABM group (P < 0.05, respectively). The cure time in ESIN group was lower than that of the other two groups (P < 0.05, respectively). The times for admission were 2.0 ± 0.0 in ESIN group, 5.7 ± 1.9 in ABM group and 4.7 ± 2.4 in ABM + ESIN group (P < 0.05 when compared with each other). Conclusion The method of ABM combined with ESIN for children bone cyst has the highest effective and curative rate.For individual method, ESIN has a higher effective rate and curative rate than that of ABM with the lowest time of admission.

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