scholarly journals Evaluation of the catalytic activity of lipases immobilized on chrysotile for esterification

2003 ◽  
Vol 75 (2) ◽  
pp. 157-162 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jane E. S. Silva ◽  
Paulo C. Jesus

In the present work, the ester synthesis in organic media catalyzed by lipases immobilized on chrysotile was studied. Lipases of different sources (Mucor javanicus, Pseudomonas cepacia, Rhizopus oryzae, Aspergillus niger and Candida rugosa) were immobilized on chrysotile, an inexpensive magnesium silicate, and used for esterification of hexanoic, octanoic and lauric acid with methanol, ethanol, 1-butanol and 1-octanol at 25ºC in hexane as solvent. The best results were obtained with Mucor javanicus lipase and lauric acid giving yields of 62-97% of ester.

2018 ◽  
Vol 119 ◽  
pp. 61-68 ◽  
Author(s):  
Renata N. Vilas Bôas ◽  
Annie A. Ceron ◽  
Heitor B.S. Bento ◽  
Heizir F. de Castro

1989 ◽  
Vol 11 (11) ◽  
pp. 811-816 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rosa M. Blanco ◽  
Jos� M. Guis�n ◽  
Peter J. Halling

2017 ◽  
Vol 23 (69) ◽  
pp. 17497-17503 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhenxin Zhang ◽  
Masahiro Sadakane ◽  
Michikazu Hara ◽  
Wataru Ueda

Scientifica ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. A. V. Nguyen ◽  
Truong D. Le ◽  
Hoa N. Phan ◽  
Lam B. Tran

Two types of lipase, Candida rugosa lipase (CRL) and porcine pancreas lipase (PPL), were used to hydrolyze virgin coconut oil (VCO). The hydrolysis process was carried out under four parameters, VCO to buffer ratio, lipase concentration, pH, and temperature, which have a significant effect on hydrolysis of lipase. CRL obtained the best hydrolysis condition at 1 : 5 of VCO to buffer ratio, 1.5% of CRL concentration, pH 7, and temperature of 40°C. Meanwhile, PPL gave different results at 1 : 4 of VCO to buffer ratio, 2% of lipase concentration, pH 7.5, and 40°C. The highest hydrolysis degree of CRL and PPL was obtained after 16 hours and 26 hours, reaching 79.64% and 27.94%, respectively. Besides, the hydrolysis process was controlled at different time course (every half an hour) at the first 4 hours of reaction to compare the initial hydrolysis degree of these two lipase types. FFAs from hydrolyzed products were isolated and determined the percentage of each fatty acid which contributes to the FFAs mixture. As a result, medium chain fatty acids (MCFAs) made up the main contribution in composition of FFAs and lauric acid (C12) was the largest segment (47.23% for CRL and 44.23% for PPL).


2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (6) ◽  
pp. 1934578X1985998
Author(s):  
Gerardo Valerio-Alfaro ◽  
Patricia Harumi Castillo-Carrasco ◽  
Olaya Pirene Castellanos Onorio ◽  
Jorge Bautista Naranjos

Preparation of amides by biocatalyzed aminolysis reactions has greatly increased because these processes play an important role in the preparation of some pharmaceutical products and their intermediates. A highly efficient synthesis of malonic (5), succinic (6), and malic (8) monoamide esters by desymmetrization transformations (mono aminolysis reactions) of their diesters is presented. The immobilized lipase from Candida antarctica (CaL-B, Novozym 435) catalyzed the mono aminolysis of bifunctional compounds: diesters such as diethyl malonate (1), diethyl succinate (2), and ( R, S)-malate (3), leading to their corresponding monoamides (5), (6), and (8), respectively, with high conversions after a 24 hour reaction in the presence of an organic solvent. Increasing the solvent polarity from toluene, methyl t-butyl ether to dioxane led to an improved conversion. According to qualitative and quantitative GC-MS analysis, conversions of diesters (1), (2), and (3) into their mono amide esters were in the range 65%-97%. CaL-B was the best biocatalyst of the commercial lipases used, including those from Candida rugosa, Rhizomucor miehei, Carica papaya, and Pseudomonas cepacia. Likewise, a yield of 91% regioisomeric, but virtually racemic ( R,S)-mono amide (8) was obtained as the single product in dioxane.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document