scholarly journals Body length of Hylodes cf. ornatus and Lithobates catesbeianus tadpoles, depigmentation of mouthparts, and presence of Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis are related

2013 ◽  
Vol 73 (1) ◽  
pp. 195-199 ◽  
Author(s):  
CA. Vieira ◽  
LF. Toledo ◽  
JE. Longcore ◽  
JR. Longcore
Keyword(s):  
North America ◽  
South America ◽  
Body Length ◽  
Fungal Pathogen ◽  
Batrachochytrium Dendrobatidis ◽  
Strong Association ◽  
Experimental Studies ◽  
Sao Paulo ◽  
Lithobates Catesbeianus ◽  
Pure Cultures

A fungal pathogen Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis (Bd), which can cause morbidity and death of anurans, has affected amphibian populations on a worldwide basis. Availability of pure cultures of Bd isolates is essential for experimental studies to understand the ecology of this pathogen. We evaluated the relationships of body length of Hylodes cf. ornatus and Lithobates catesbeianus tadpoles to depigmentation of mouthparts and determined if dekeratinization indicated an infection by Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis. A strong association existed for both species, one from South America (Brazil: São Paulo) and one from North America (USA: Maine). We believe it prudent not to kill adult amphibians if avoidable, thus obtaining tissue for isolating Bd from tadpoles is reasonable because infected specimens of some species can be selectively collected based on depigmentation of mouthparts.

scholarly journals Chromosome-Level Genome Assembly of a Human Fungal Pathogen Reveals Synteny among Geographically Distinct Species

mBio ◽  
2022 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mark Voorhies ◽  
Shirli Cohen ◽  
Terrance P. Shea ◽  
Semar Petrus ◽  
José F. Muñoz ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
North America ◽  
South America ◽  
Genome Assembly ◽  
Fungal Pathogen ◽  
Distinct Species ◽  
Significant Morbidity ◽  
Dimorphic Fungi ◽  
Human Fungal Pathogen ◽  
America South ◽  
Chromosome Level

Histoplasma species are dimorphic fungi causing significant morbidity and mortality worldwide. These fungi grow as mold in the soil and as budding yeast within the human host. Histoplasma can be isolated from soil in diverse regions, including North America, South America, Africa, and Europe.

Citrus dwarfing viroid. [Distribution map].

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Keyword(s):  
United States ◽  
New Zealand ◽  
North America ◽  
South America ◽  
Geographical Distribution ◽  
Rio De Janeiro ◽  
Sao Paulo ◽  
São Paulo ◽  
Distribution Map ◽  
New Distribution

Abstract A new distribution map is provided for Citrus dwarfing viroid. Pospiviroidae: Apscaviroid. Hosts: Citrus spp. Information is given on the geographical distribution in Africa (Egypt, Sudan, Tunisia), Asia (China, Chongqing, Hubei, Hunan, Iran, Israel, Japan, Laos, Nepal, Oman, Pakistan, Syria, Turkey), Europe (Cyprus, Greece, Crete, Italy, Sicily, Spain), North America (Cuba, Guatemala, Jamaica, Mexico, United States, California, Florida, Hawaii), Oceania (New Zealand), South America (Brazil, Rio de Janeiro, Sao Paulo, Colombia, Peru, Uruguay).

Meloidogyne paranaensis. [Distribution map].

2016 ◽  
Author(s):  
Keyword(s):  
North America ◽  
South America ◽  
Central America ◽  
Geographical Distribution ◽  
Minas Gerais ◽  
Sao Paulo ◽  
Distribution Map ◽  
Santa Catarina ◽  
Main Host ◽  
New Distribution

Abstract A new distribution map is provided for Meloidogyne paranaensis Carneiro, Carneiro, Abrantes, Santos and Almeida. Secermentea: Tylenchida: Meloidogynidae. Main host: coffee (Coffea sp.). Information is given on the geographical distribution in North America (Mexico, USA, Hawaii), Central America and Caribbean (Guatemala and Martinique) and South America (Brazil, Espirito Santo, Goias, Minas Gerais, Parana, Santa Catarina and Sao Paulo).

Steirastoma breve. [Distribution map].

1994 ◽  
Author(s):  
Keyword(s):  
Puerto Rico ◽  
North America ◽  
South America ◽  
Geographical Distribution ◽  
Sao Paulo ◽  
São Paulo ◽  
Distribution Map ◽  
New Distribution

Abstract A new distribution map is provided for Steirastoma breve (Sulzer) Coleoptera: Cerambycidae, Lamiinae Cacao beetle. Attacks cocoa, Pachira and Hibiscus spp. = Steirastoma depressum(Fabricius) Information is given on the geographical distribution in NORTH AMERICA, Florida, CARIBBEAN, Grenada, Guadeloupe, Jamaica, Martinique, Puerto Rico, St. Lucia, St. Vincent, Trinidad, SOUTH AMERICA, Argentina, Brazil, Amazonia, Bahia, Guanabara, Para, Paranà, Rondonia, Sao, Paulo, Ecuador, Guyana, Paraguay, Peru, Surinam, Venezuela.

Meloidogyne paranaensis. [Distribution map].

2005 ◽  
Author(s):  
Keyword(s):  
North America ◽  
South America ◽  
Central America ◽  
Geographical Distribution ◽  
Coffea Arabica ◽  
Minas Gerais ◽  
Sao Paulo ◽  
São Paulo ◽  
Distribution Map ◽  
New Distribution

Abstract A new distribution map is provided for Meloidogyne paranaensis Carneiro, Carneiro, Abrantes, Santos & Almeida Nematoda: Meloidogynidae Hosts: Coffee (Coffea arabica). Information is given on the geographical distribution in NORTH AMERICA, USA, Hawaii, CENTRAL AMERICA & CARIBBEAN, Guatemala, SOUTH AMERICA, Brazil, Minas Gerais, Parana, Sao Paulo.

Grapevine Syrah virus 1. [Distribution map].

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Keyword(s):  
South Africa ◽  
Czech Republic ◽  
North America ◽  
South America ◽  
Vitis Vinifera ◽  
Geographical Distribution ◽  
Sao Paulo ◽  
Distribution Map ◽  
New Distribution ◽  
Distribution In Europe

Abstract A new distribution map is provided for Grapevine Syrah virus 1. Tymovirales: Tymoviridae: Marafivirus. Hosts: grapes (Vitis vinifera). Information is given on the geographical distribution in Europe (Croatia, Czech Republic, France, Hungary, Italy, Sardinia, Slovakia and Spain), Asia (China, Liaoning, Turkey), Africa (South Africa), North America (Canada, Ontario, USA, California, Washington) and South America (Brazil, Sao Paulo, Chile).

Spiroplasma citri. [Distribution map].

1993 ◽  
Author(s):  
Keyword(s):  
Saudi Arabia ◽  
North America ◽  
South America ◽  
Geographical Distribution ◽  
Sao Paulo ◽  
São Paulo ◽  
Distribution Map ◽  
Armoracia Rusticana ◽  
Spiroplasma Citri ◽  
New Distribution

Abstract A new distribution map is provided for Spiroplasma citri Saglio et al. Hosts: Citrus, also horseradish (Armoracia rusticana) and others. Information is given on the geographical distribution in Africa, Algeria, Egypt, Libya, Morocco, Tunisia, Asia, Iran, Iraq, Israel, Jordan, Lebanon, Pakistan, Saudi Arabia, Syria, Turkey, Yemen, Europe, Corsica, Cyprus, Greece, Sardinia, Sicily, Spain, North America, Mexico, USA, Arizona, California, Illinois, Maryland, South America, Argentina, Brazil, Sao Paulo, Peru, Surinam, Venezuela.

Cassava common mosaic potexvirus. [Distribution map].

1998 ◽  
Author(s):  
Keyword(s):  
North America ◽  
South America ◽  
Geographical Distribution ◽  
Cote D'ivoire ◽  
Manihot Esculenta ◽  
Côte D’Ivoire ◽  
Sao Paulo ◽  
São Paulo ◽  
Distribution Map ◽  
New Distribution

Abstract A new distribution map is provided for Cassava common mosaic potexvirus Viruses: Potexvirus Hosts: Cassava (Manihot esculenta). Information is given on the geographical distribution in ASIA, Taiwan, AFRICA, Cote d'Ivoire, NORTH AMERICA, Mexico, USA, Florida, SOUTH AMERICA, Brazil, Sao Paulo, Colombia, Peru, Venezuela, OCEANIA, Tuvalu.

Pseudomonas alboprecipitans. [Distribution map].

1976 ◽  
Author(s):  
Keyword(s):  
Zea Mays ◽  
North America ◽  
South America ◽  
Geographical Distribution ◽  
Sao Paulo ◽  
São Paulo ◽  
Distribution Map ◽  
New Distribution

Abstract A new distribution map is provided for Pseudomonas alboprecipitans Rosen. Hosts: Maize (Zea mays), teosinte (Euchlaena mexicana) & other Gramineae. Information is given on the geographical distribution in ASIA, Japan, Philippines, NORTH AMERICA, USA, SOUTH AMERICA, Brazil (Sao Paulo).

Aculops fuchsiae. [Distribution map].

2009 ◽  
Author(s):  
Keyword(s):  
North America ◽  
South America ◽  
Geographical Distribution ◽  
Sao Paulo ◽  
Channel Islands ◽  
São Paulo ◽  
Distribution Map ◽  
England And Wales ◽  
New Distribution ◽  
Distribution In Europe

Abstract A new distribution map is provided for Aculops fuchsiae Keifer. Acari: Eriophyidae. Hosts: Fuchsia spp. Information is given on the geographical distribution in Europe (France (Mainland France), Germany, UK (Channel Islands, England and Wales)), North America (USA (California)), South America (Brazil (Sao Paulo)).

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