Analysis for transverse shake vibration of high-rise buildings based on partial differential equation

2021 ◽  
Vol 64 (1) ◽  
pp. 103-111
Author(s):  
Li Li ◽  
◽  
Raquel Martínez ◽  

In order to overcome the problems of long analysis time, low accuracy and high energy consumption in traditional lateral vibration analysis methods of high-rise buildings, a new method of lateral vibration analysis of high-rise buildings based on partial differential equation is proposed. Based on Hamilton's principle, the partial differential equation of lateral vibration of high-rise buildings is established, and the Galerkin method is used to solve the partial differential equation until the discrete solution is obtained, and then the displacement response of high-rise buildings under different excitation frequencies is obtained. The experimental results show that compared with the traditional method, the proposed method has the advantages of short calculation time, high accuracy and low energy consumption.

Author(s):  
П.А. Вельмисов ◽  
А.В. Анкилов ◽  
Г.А. Анкилов

ва подхода к решению аэрогидродинамической части задачи, основанные на методах теории функций комплексного переменного и методе Фурье. В результате применения каждого подхода решение исходной задачи сведено к исследованию дифференциального уравнения с частными производными для деформации элемента, позволяющего изучать его динамику. На основе метода Галеркина произведены численные эксперименты для конкретных примеров механической системы, подтверждающие идентичность решений, найденных для каждого дифференциального уравнения с частными производными. The dynamics of an elastic element of a vibration device, simulated by a channel, inside which a stream of a liquid flows, is investigated. Two approaches to solving the aerohydrodynamic part of the problem, based on the methods of the theory of functions of a complex variable and the Fourier method, are given. As a result of applying each approach, the solution to the original problem is reduced to the study of a partial differential equation for the deformation of an element, which makes it possible to study its dynamics. Based on the Galerkin method, the numerical experiments were carried out for specific examples of mechanical system, confirming the identity of the solutions found for each partial differential equation.


2000 ◽  
Vol 42 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 417-422 ◽  
Author(s):  
T.Y. Pai ◽  
C.F. Ouyang ◽  
Y.C. Liao ◽  
H.G. Leu

Oxygen diffused to water in gravity sewer pipes was studied in a 21 m long, 0.15 m diameter model sewer. At first, the sodium sulfide was added into the clean water to deoxygenate, then the pump was started to recirculate the water and the deoxygenated water was reaerated. The dissolved oxygen microelectrode was installed to measure the dissolved oxygen concentrations varied with flow velocity, time and depth. The dissolved oxygen concentration profiles were constructed and observed. The partial differential equation diffusion model that considered Fick's law including the molecular diffusion term and eddy diffusion term were derived. The analytic solution of the partial differential equation was used to determine the diffusivities by the method of nonlinear regression. The diffusivity values for the oxygen transfer was found to be a function of molecular diffusion, eddy diffusion and flow velocity.


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