The Content Analysis of early childhood children’s play behaviors in initial play therapy sessions: In terms of language, cognition, affection, sociality, and sensory integration

2018 ◽  
Vol 21 (3) ◽  
pp. 399-425
Author(s):  
Ji-sun Lee ◽  
Hye-jin Kim ◽  
Ji-eun Kim ◽  
Young-ae Lee
2020 ◽  
pp. 105381512096982
Author(s):  
Lauren Gomez ◽  
Erin E. Barton ◽  
Claire Winchester ◽  
Brandy Locchetta

The purpose of this study was to examine the effectiveness of email-delivered performance feedback to teachers working in inclusive early childhood classrooms. A concurrent multiple probe across-participants design was used to examine the relation between performance feedback delivered via email and teachers’ use of play expansions. Results indicated that email was an effective method for delivering performance feedback, subsequently increasing teachers’ use of play expansions when individualized to meet the needs of teachers; however, the complexity of children’s play behaviors did not increase.


2019 ◽  
pp. 146394911986420
Author(s):  
Tove Lafton

Research concerning play and technology is largely aimed at expanding the knowledge of what technological play may be and, to a lesser extent, examines what happens to children’s play when it encounters digital tools. In order to explore some of the complexity in play, this article elaborates on how Latour’s concepts of ‘translation’ and ‘inscription’ can make sense of a narrative from an early childhood setting. The article explores how to challenge ‘taken-for-granted knowledge’ and create different understandings of children’s play in technology-rich environments. Through a flattened ontology, the article considers how humans, non-humans and transcendental ideas relate to one another as equal forces; this allows for an understanding of play as located within and emerging from various networks. The discussion sheds light on how activation of material agents can lead us to look for differences and new spaces regarding play. Play and learning are no longer orchestrated by what is already known; rather, they become co-constructed when both the children and the material world have a say in constructing the ambiguity of play. Lastly, the discussion points to how early years practitioners need tools to challenge their assumptions of what play might become in the digital age.


1997 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 6-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sharne A. Rolfe ◽  
Stella A. Crossley

The ethological approach has made an important contribution to observational child research this century. Although studied in many early childhood courses in Australia, the method of ethology has rarely been used in published research here. This paper reports a study using this method to observe children's interactions and play in an Australian preschool. The main dimensions of individual difference in this group of children were established using Factor Analysis and results compared with those of British and North American samples. The method is evaluated. The time-consuming, labour-intensive nature of the approach is contrasted with its potential to provide unique insights into the play and social behaviour of children.


2017 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 114-126
Author(s):  
Carolyn Bjartveit ◽  
E Lisa Panayotidis

In an online graduate-level early childhood education course, the authors sought to playfully disrupt and transform educators’ conceptions of children’s “dark play,” as provoked by contemporary popular culture. Embracing the imaginative potential of darkness and liminality, the course participants problematized and expanded their thinking concerning what constitutes children’s play scripts focused on themes of fear, power, and violence. Cognizant that some educators are reluctant and even refuse to allow children opportunities to engage in play centered on troubling social issues, the educators co-authored a fantastical tale, inspired by the Disney animation film Frozen, and included course topics, classroom observations, and their own childhood memories of “dark play.” Vivian Paley’s ideas about the connections between storytelling and play provided a creative impetus to the fictional narrative-imagining exercise, as did Hans-Georg Gadamer’s notion of Spiel. Eliciting the literature of children’s play experiences through fictional story-writing, and “play” as a contemporary aspect of creative thinking, the educators entered imaginary worlds of their own making. Unlike a traditional online graduate course format that often incorporates textual readings, posts, and responses, the authors strived to foster a virtual space in which the educators buttressed theories about play and imagination in a deeply felt, experiential, and playful manner. In creating an imaginary story based on the film, the participants gained a different understanding of the nature of play, and came to recognize how popular-culture play themes can provoke and strengthen children’s imaginative and abstract thinking, problem-solving skills, and emotional development. Likewise, this narrative experience showed the potential and role of “dark play” in initiating new ways of thinking and talking with children about the complex issues of the modern world.


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