scholarly journals Epilepsy in children with lymphoproliferative syndrome

2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 82-94
Author(s):  
I. O. Schederkina ◽  
O. A. Tiganova ◽  
I. E. Koltunov ◽  
N. V. Natrusova ◽  
K. L. Kondratchik

There are considerable variations in the reported incidence of early and late epilepsy in children with lymphoproliferative diseases. The etiology of seizures in pediatric patients with hemoblastosis during  polychemotherapy can be diverse: dysmetabolic, infectious, toxic, ischemic, posthemorrhagic. The  treatment strategy selected by the neurologist largely depends on the causes of the paroxysmal  conditions. When choosing the anti-seizure therapy one should consider the course of hemoblastoses  and the possible effects of polychemotherapy. The article presents pediatric cases and the analysis of acute lymphoblastic leukemia with developing epileptic seizures.

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Katherine A. Dunn ◽  
Zara Forbrigger ◽  
Jessica Connors ◽  
Mushfiqur Rahman ◽  
Alejandro Cohen ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Valerie Larouche ◽  
Caroline Bellavance ◽  
Pauline Tibout ◽  
Sebastien Bergeron ◽  
David Simonyan ◽  
...  

Abstract Objectives Chronic metabolic disturbances related to cancer treatment are well reported among survivors of pediatric acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL). However, few studies have investigated the incidence of these complications during the phase of chemotherapy. We evaluated the incidence of acute metabolic complications occurring during therapy in our cohort of patients diagnosed with ALL. Methods A prospective study involving 50 ALL pediatric patients diagnosed and treated between 2012 and 2016 in our oncology unit. We collected weight, blood pressure, fasting plasma glucose and hemoglobin A1C (HBA1c) levels during the two years of therapy. Results Obesity and overweight occurred in 43 and 25%, respectively among patients and have been reached at 12 months of chemotherapy. About 26% of the patients developed high blood pressure and 14% experienced hyperglycemias without meeting diabetes criteria. There was a significant decrease of HBA1c levels between the beginning and the end of therapy (p<0.0001). Conclusions Increase of body mass index in our ALL pediatric patients occurred during the first months of therapy and plateaued after a year of treatment. We should target this population for early obesity prevention. HbA1c levels measured during therapy did not reveal diabetes criteria. Hence, fasting blood glucose levels are sufficient to monitor ALL pediatric patients’ glycemia.


2018 ◽  
Vol 172 (11) ◽  
pp. 1092 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yin Ting Cheung ◽  
Aaron Eskind ◽  
Hiroto Inaba ◽  
Melissa M. Hudson ◽  
Ching-Hon Pui ◽  
...  

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