scholarly journals Synthesis and analysis of cupper nanoparticles produced by laser

Author(s):  
Mu'ataz S. Al Hassan, Et. al.

Cupper nanoparticles are generated by using Nd:YAG laser nanosecond pulses using the liquid laser ablation technique. Nd:YAG of 6 and 10 nanoseconds pulse length with variable energy in the range are the two systems used (700-760 mJ ).The formation of cupper nanoparticles has been abolished using TEM with identical size distribution   It has also been observed that when identical laser parameters are used, the average nanoparticles sizes of 80 and 120 nm  for cupper  are used.Furthermore, to approximate the temperature distributions for both cupper nanoparticles, the theoretical Mie-Gans model was used. Another factor that has been found is that the maximum temperature for gold nanoparticles is between (1000 K) and (1400 K), especially for the preparation of nanoparticles in the presence of 10 ns Nd:YAG.

2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Mu’ataz S. Hassan ◽  
Ziad A. Taha ◽  
Bassam G. Rasheed

Nanosecond pulses of Nd:YAG laser were employed to produce silver and silicon nanoparticles by laser ablation process in liquid. Two Nd:YAG laser systems of 6 and 10 nanoseconds pulse duration with variable laser energy in the range 700–760 mJ were employed. Morphological investigation using AFM and TEM reveals the formation of silver and silicon nanoparticles with uniform size distribution. It is found that mean nanoparticles sizes of 50 and 70 nm for silver and silicon, respectively, are produced under similar laser parameters. Moreover, theoretical model was used to estimate the temperature distributions for both silver and silicon nanoparticles. It is also found that the maximum temperature of about 50 k K° and 70 k K° for silver and silicon nanoparticles, respectively, is generated when Nd:YAG of 10 ns is used to prepare nanoparticles. Zeta potential measurements reveal that silver nanoparticles are more stable than those of silicon prepared by similar conditions.


2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-5 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amir Reza Sadrolhosseini ◽  
Suraya Abdul Rashid ◽  
Azmi Zakaria

Gold nanoparticles have more applications in biology, medicine, and industry. In this study, gold nanoparticles were synthesized in pure palm oil using laser ablation technique. Gold nanoparticles were fabricated in different temperature, and the effect of the temperature on the particle size was investigated. Consequently, the tail of the carbonyl band of fatty acids was capped gold nanoparticles, and spherically shaped gold nanoparticles with size range of 8.92 to 19.73 nm were formed in palm oil. The temperature caused the agglomeration of nanoparticles while the particle size increased with an increase in the temperature.


2011 ◽  
Vol 105 (2) ◽  
pp. 487-495 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. F. M. Y. Haider ◽  
S. Sengupta ◽  
K. M. Abedin ◽  
Aminul I. Talukder

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