About the influence of metal oxide nanoparticles on living organisms physiology

2016 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 24-33
Author(s):  
Orkhan А. Zeinalov ◽  
Svetlana P. Kombarova ◽  
Dmitry V. Bagrov ◽  
Mariya A. Petrosyan ◽  
Gulrukhsor H. Tolibova ◽  
...  

Recently the number of materials and goods produced by nanotechnology has been growing rapidly, leading to an increased penetration of nanoparticles into biosystems. To assess the risks associated with the production and circulation of nanoproducts should be developed methods for the rapid diagnostics of nanopathology. In this work, it has been experimentally shown that the introduction of metal oxides nanoparticles (TiO2, ZnO, Al2O3, CeO2) to laboratory mice leads to changes some profiles of specific hematological and biochemical blood parameters. Therefore for the purpose of early detection of symptoms of intoxication as benchmarks of the influence of metal oxide nanoparticles on living organisms can recommend express monitoring of peripheral blood (red blood parameters) and biochemical parameters of blood serum (activity of aminotransferases and indicators of nitrogen metabolism). The chosen indicators of blood can serve as diagnostic biomarkers in the development of rapid tests of primary monitoring of the impact of metal oxide nanoparticles on biological systems.

Small ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 9 (9-10) ◽  
pp. 1776-1785 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sijie Lin ◽  
Yan Zhao ◽  
Zhaoxia Ji ◽  
Jason Ear ◽  
Chong Hyun Chang ◽  
...  

Nanoscale ◽  
2022 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jaison Jeevanandam ◽  
Siaw Fui Kiew ◽  
Stephen Boakye Ansah ◽  
Sie Yon Lau ◽  
Ahmed Barhoum ◽  
...  

Green synthesis approaches are gaining significance as promising routes for sustainable fabrication of nanoparticles, offering reduced toxicity towards living organisms and the environment. Nanomaterials produced by green synthesis approach can...


2019 ◽  
Vol 25 (37) ◽  
pp. 4013-4029 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ratiram G. Chaudhary ◽  
Ganesh S. Bhusari ◽  
Ashish D. Tiple ◽  
Alok R. Rai ◽  
Subhash R. Somkuvar ◽  
...  

The ever-growing resistance of pathogens to antibiotics and crop disease due to pest has triggered severe health concerns in recent years. Consequently, there is a need of powerful and protective materials for the eradication of diseases. Metal/metal oxide nanoparticles (M/MO NPs) are powerful agents due to their therapeutic effects in microbial infections. In this context, the present review article discusses the toxicity, fate, effects and applications of M/MO NPs. This review starts with an introduction, followed by toxicity aspects, antibacterial and testing methods and mechanism. In addition, discussion on the impact of different M/MO NPs and their characteristics such as size, shape, particle dissolution on their induced toxicity on food and plants, as well as applications in pesticides. Finally, prospective on current and future issues are presented.


Author(s):  
Sagadevan Suresh ◽  
Selvaraj Vennila ◽  
J. Anita Lett ◽  
Is Fatimah ◽  
Faruq Mohammad ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 23 (8) ◽  
Author(s):  
Eliecer Peláez Sifonte ◽  
Fidel Antonio Castro-Smirnov ◽  
Argenis Adrian Soutelo Jimenez ◽  
Héctor Raúl González Diez ◽  
Fernando Guzmán Martínez

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document