scholarly journals Open and laparoscopic transabdominal preperitoneal approach for inguinal hernia: our single institution experience

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 1179
Author(s):  
Bhushankumar A. Thakur ◽  
Vivek Mukhamale ◽  
Snehal Deotale

Background: Trans abdominal preperitoneal (TAPP) a novel approach for inguinal hernia was introduced by Arregui (1991) and Dion in early 1990’s has brought the revolutionary change in the era of hernia surgery over open preperitoneal inguinal hernia repair procedure introduce by Stoppa. Based on this we have done single institution retrospective study of TAPP and open preperitoneal procedure for inguinal hernia.Methods: This study was single institution retrospective study, where we have analyzed the data of 93 male and 7 female patients out of which 50 underwent standard TAPP procedure and 50 patients who underwent open preperitoneal procedure for inguinal hernia, with median 1 year of follow up. Their data analyzed for demographics, surgical site occurrence and short terms recurrence.Results: 100 patients with mean age of 55 years, median ASA of 1, ratio of left: right: bilateral for open 18:30:2 and for laparoscopic 26:20:4. Mean time for surgery was 102.3 min for open and 142.4 mins for TAPP. There was surgical site infection in 3 patients operated by open procedure and 2 patients in TAPP procedure. 4 patients from open procedure group and no one with TAPP group developed seroma which were managed conservatively and resolved at 6 weeks and 8 weeks. One recurrence in TAPP group patient at the 1 week follow.Conclusions: Open preperitoneal repair is hence a technique as effective as laparoscopic hernia repair with a minimal learning curve, ability to be performed under regional anaesthesia and cost effective. It can hence be used to carry out inguinal hernia repairs effectively in rural areas. 

Hernia ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 24 (5) ◽  
pp. 1113-1120
Author(s):  
R. Varley ◽  
C. Lo ◽  
B. Alkhaffaf

Abstract Purpose Groin hernia repair is the most frequently performed general surgical operation in the UK. Complications from laparoscopic and open repair are well recognised; however, potential differences are yet to be considered in relation to litigation. Methods Administrative data were obtained and analysed from the NHS Litigation Authority for inguinal hernia-related claims from 1995 to 2016. Claims identified as using an open or laparoscopic approach were compared. Results 880 claims were made, 760 had been settled. 88 laparoscopic and 241 open procedures were identified; 65% laparoscopic and 63% open hernia claims were found to be in favour of the claimant. Payouts totalled to 4.1GBP/4.8EUR/5.3USD million and 9.4GBP/11.0EUR/12.1USD million for laparoscopic (mean 82,824GBP/96,579EUR/106,453USD) and open (mean 66,796GBP/77,892EUR/85,852USD) approaches, respectively. The most common reasons for claim initiation were visceral/vascular injury (54%) in the laparoscopic group, and testicular complications or chronic pain (35%) in the open group. Additional procedures were necessary for 48% and 44% of laparoscopic and open claims, respectively. The highest average payouts were associated with visceral injury, (laparoscopic 116,482GBP/135,820EUR/149,715USD; open 199,103GBP/232,246EUR/255,905USD) and vascular injury (laparoscopic 88,624GBP/103,369EUR/113,892USD; open 64,460GBP/75,163EUR/82,870USD). Additional procedures resulted in an average payout of 93,352GBP/108,917EUR/120,008USD (laparoscopic) and 60,408GBP/70,506EUR/77,657USD (open). The most common additional procedures were corrective visceral/vascular repairs, orchidectomy and recurrent hernia repair. Conclusions The rate of litigation for clinical negligence in inguinal hernia surgery in the UK is increasing. Whilst there has been a recent increase in laparoscopic hernia repair claims, the volume and burden of claims related to open procedures remain greater.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dan Dumitrescu ◽  
Costel Savlovschi ◽  
Victor Dumitrescu

Laparoscopic hernia repair has opened a new era in hernia surgery shifting paradigms from anterior to posterior approaches. This has exposed surgeons to new anatomical perspective, tehnical challenges and clinical implication. We present the case of a 53-year-old patient admitted to surgery in outpatient conditions with the diagnosis of bulky inguinal-scrotum hernia. Transabdominal pre-peritoneal (TAPP) repair was our option to solve the inguinal parietal defect. Intraoperatively, in the peritoneal cavity, lateral to the epigastric vessels, the parietal flaccid defect was revealed, communicating with the right scrotum cavity, with clear evidence of testicle, suggestive of external congenital oblique hernia. Peritoneal sectioning and take-off, with Cooper's, spermatic vessels and the relevant channel, were the precursors of the dissection and 360-degree take-off of the herniated sac, with the support of the herniated suture ligament, followed by in-line, and the abandonment of the distal, open, unbounded end. The application of the 3D-MAX mesh, fixed with Capsure at the Cooper ligament, preperitoneal drainage and closure of the resorbable thread peritoneum were the endpoints of surgical intervention. The postoperative progression was favorable with discharge on the 2nd postoperative day. Control at 30 days postoperatively did not identify possible complications, it presented without painful accusations, without suggestive elements for hydrocele and without signs of relapse. The laparoscopic approach, even in the case of bulky parietal defects, remains a recommended treatment option with the best results, but largely depending on the surgical team experience.


2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 1519 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jayeshkumar S. Jadav ◽  
Shubham R. Kotwal

Background: A common method for treatment of inguinal hernia is surgical repair using prosthesis. Aim of this study is to evaluate that whether there is need for post-operative drainage of hernia wound or not and various complications of putting drain into hernia wound.Methods: A case study of 50 patients with predominant complain of inguinal swelling fulfilling the required selection criteria which were admitted in Guru Govind Singh Hospital, M P Shah Medical College, Jamnagar, during period of 2014 to 2016 are studied retrospectively. Drain were not put in any of the patient and findings were recorded.Results: It is found that most of patient recover well, only 8%of patients had wound infection and 2 patients having seroma.Conclusions: It reflects that there is no need to put drain routinely in inguinal hernia surgery.


Author(s):  
Wendy Jo Svetanoff ◽  
Charlene Dekonenko ◽  
Obiyo Osuchukwu ◽  
Joshua Hill ◽  
Rebecca M. Rentea ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 24
Author(s):  
Waleed Yusif El Sherpiny

Background: Inguinal mesh hernioplasty is one of the common procedures performed all over the world. It can be done either through open or laparoscopic techniques. The aim of this study was to compare the outcomes of Lichtenstein tension free hernioplasty versus laparoscopic transabdominal pre-peritoneal (TAPP) mesh repair considering, duration of the surgery, hospital stay, and duration to resume normal activity, degree of postoperative pain, wound infection, recurrence and complications.Methods: Adult patients presented to the general surgical OPD, with the diagnosis of inguinal hernia underwent either Lichtenstein repair or laparoscopic repair by TAPP.Results: Patients in Group A (open-repair) had significantly greater level of local pain during rest and during routine activities than those within Group B (laparoscopic group) during the postoperative period assessed on the visual-analogue scale. Mean operative time for open hernia repair was 43.7 minutes and for laparoscopic hernia repair was 59.03 minutes and the difference were statistically significant (p=0.0001). The mean duration of hospital stay for open hernia repair was 2.16 days and that for laparoscopic hernia repair was 1.08 days with a (p=0.00001) which was statistically significant. The time to resume routine activities was much shorter among Group B patients than patients in Group A. Only one recurrence (3.3%) was seen in Group B after 6 months follow up.Conclusions: It is concluded that laparoscopic TAPP repair of inguinal hernia in adults is safe and preferred operation as compared to open inguinal hernia repair.


2008 ◽  
Vol 90 (2) ◽  
pp. 140-141 ◽  
Author(s):  
JE Coulston ◽  
GL Williams ◽  
BM Stephenson

INTRODUCTION The objective of this study was to examine referral patterns from general practitioners for groin hernia surgery and to assess their knowledge of services available to their patients. PATIENTS AND METHODS An anonymous postal questionnaire was sent to 120 general practitioners (GPs) in the South East Wales region who routinely refer patients for inguinal hernia surgery to the Royal Gwent Healthcare NHS Trust. RESULTS A total of 86 questionnaire replies were returned. There was variation in referral patterns between the GPs with the majority (84%) referring their patients for groin hernia repair to either a general surgeon or as an open referral. Only 14% referred directly to a hernia specialist and none regularly referred to a laparoscopic surgeon. CONCLUSIONS Referral patterns for inguinal hernia surgery do not reflect services provided in secondary care. Further education is required so that a patient's care can be optimised.


Author(s):  
Rachel J. Kwon

This chapter provides a summary of a landmark study in hernia surgery. For men with minimally symptomatic inguinal hernias, does deferring surgical repair until symptoms develop lead to worse outcomes with respect to pain and physical function? Starting with that question, it describes the basics of the study, including funding, year study began, year study was published, study location, who was studied, who was excluded, how many patients, study design, study intervention, follow-up, endpoints, results, and criticism and limitations. The chapter briefly reviews other relevant studies and information, gives a summary and discusses implications, and concludes with a relevant clinical case involving inguinal hernia repair.


Hernia ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 24 (3) ◽  
pp. 489-494 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jianfang Li ◽  
Changfu Qin ◽  
Dandan Lai ◽  
Yueming Hu ◽  
Lichao Wang

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