scholarly journals Complete occlusive dressing for hypospadias in children

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (5) ◽  
pp. 1535
Author(s):  
Tanvir Roshan Khan ◽  
Shrikesh Singh ◽  
Divya Prakash

Background: Dressing after hypospadias repair is particularly important to provide adequate pressure, hemostasis and prevent edema. Ideal dressing remains a challenge and multiple methods of dressings after hypospadias repair have been reported. Not many types of dressings are described in children and it varies from places and institutes. Present study describes the method of application of complete occlusive dressing in the children undergoing hypospadias repair.Methods: It is a prospective analysis of the operated patients of hypospadias who were offered complete occlusive dressing of the penis following surgery in a tertiary teaching hospital. The outcome was assessed on the basis of cosmetic and functional appearance after removal of the dressing namely, edema, ischemia, fistula formation if anyResults: A total of 100 patients were operated during the study period of two years. The age ranged from 1 year to 16 years. All patients were provided complete occlusive dressing of the penis following surgery (urethroplasty). The patients tolerated the dressing very well with minimal postoperative edema with good functional and cosmetic outcome. There were some minor complications associated with this type of dressing.Conclusions: The complete occlusive dressing in the hypospadias surgery is an alternative type of dressing in children after hypospadias surgery. The dressing is easily available, and the method can be easily learned and reproduced. There is no need for repeated changes or pain on removal, the patients are comfortable with the dressing and it keeps them mobile. It is helpful in reducing the postoperative edema and subsequent complications. 

2018 ◽  
Vol 53 (5) ◽  
pp. 497-502 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gavin Docherty ◽  
Jiyoung Hwang ◽  
Michelle Yang ◽  
Brennan Eadie ◽  
Kathryn Clapson ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 30 ◽  
pp. S189
Author(s):  
I. Button ◽  
J. Bradley ◽  
R. Roberts-Thomson ◽  
B. Lorraine

2008 ◽  
Vol 23 (4) ◽  
pp. 423-428 ◽  
Author(s):  
Seung Soo Sheen ◽  
Ji Eun Choi ◽  
Rae Woong Park ◽  
Eun Yub Kim ◽  
Young Ho Lee ◽  
...  

Medicine ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 100 (14) ◽  
pp. e25311
Author(s):  
Hsin-I. Shih ◽  
Yi-Ting Huang ◽  
Chih-Chia Hsieh ◽  
Tzu-Ching Sung

2017 ◽  
Vol 07 (03) ◽  
pp. 195-211
Author(s):  
Soumya Ranjan Behera ◽  
Manoranjan Behera ◽  
Sidhartha Das ◽  
Bhabani Prasad Panda ◽  
Saroj Kumar Tripathy ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 ◽  
pp. 239920262110627
Author(s):  
Roland Nnaemeka Okoro ◽  
Kasim Abdullahi ◽  
Dauda Ayuba Dayar

Background: Proton-pump inhibitor (PPI) is a widely used medication class globally. Because of its good safety profile, there is a huge likelihood of inappropriate use. Objectives: To determine the prevalence of PPI use and indications, describe its pattern of usage, and identify factors associated with inappropriate prescriptions at a federal tertiary teaching hospital in Maiduguri, Nigeria. Methods: PPI prescriptions were retrospectively assessed in the General Outpatients’ Department (GOPD) and Gastroenterology Unit (GITU) of a teaching hospital. Relevant data for the study were extracted from the patients’ medical records. Chi-square or Fisher’s exact tests where appropriate were used to identify factors associated with inappropriate PPI prescriptions. A p < 0.05 was considered to be significant. Results: PPIs were prescribed to 73.3% (220/300) of patients, while inappropriate prescriptions were noted in 91.4% (201/220) of these patients. Epigastric pain (49.5%) was the most common PPI indication, while omeprazole was the highest prescribed (53.4%). Nearly all inpatients (98.2%), those with epigastric pain (95.7%), and patients who were prescribed intravenous PPIs had more inappropriate PPI prescriptions compared to others. Conclusion: This study revealed a high prevalence of PPI use and inappropriate prescriptions at the study hospital. As a result, these findings highlight the importance PPI-based stewardship program at the study hospital.


Cureus ◽  
2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abubakr Mohamed ◽  
Elkhidir Babikir ◽  
Mohamed Kamal Elbashir Mustafa

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