scholarly journals Protection of Personal Data in the Catholic Church in the Light of the EU Regulation No. 2016/67

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 31-44
Author(s):  
Justyna Ciechanowska ◽  
Katarzyna Szwed

The article deals with the issues of personal data protection in the Catholic Church in Poland. It presents to what extent the Catholic Church is obliged to apply Regulation (EU) 2016/679 of the European Parliament and of the Council of April 27, 2016 on the protection of personal data and on the free movement of such data, and repealing Directive 95/46/EC and what are its requirements to its internal regulations. Reference was also made to the content of the Decree of the Polish Episcopate on the protection of personal data of March 13, 2018.

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (XXI) ◽  
pp. 101-114
Author(s):  
Marcelina Kawecka

The article contains an analysis of the issue of criminal liability for breach of personal data protection in the Personal Data Protection Acts of 1997 and 2018, as well as in the Regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council (EU) 2016/679 of April 27, 2016 on the protection of individuals with regard to the processing of personal data and on the free movement of such data. The author has compared the most important issues related to criminal liability for violation of personal data protection on the basis of the above regulations, because data protection is nowadays a necessary element for us, and violations related to the extortion of personal data should be quickly and effectively enforced by judicial authorities.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andriyana Andreeva ◽  
◽  
Mariyana Shirvaniyan ◽  

The report analyzes the current legislation regulating the institute of "work book" in the aspect of personal data protection of natural persons. The accent is put on the legal nature of the work book and examines the quality of the subjects employer and employee in the context of the requirements according to the Personal Data Protection Act (PDPA) and REGULATION (EU) 2016/679 OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL of 27 April 2016 on the protection of natural persons with regard to the processing of personal data and on the free movement of such data, and repealing Directive 95/46/EC (General Data Protection Regulation). Based on the analysis summaries, conclusions and recommendations are made.


2020 ◽  
Vol 21 (6) ◽  
pp. 1283-1308
Author(s):  
Jie (Jeanne) Huang

AbstractThe recent COVID-19 outbreak has pushed the tension of protecting personal data in a transnational context to an apex. Using a real case where the personal data of an international traveler was illegally released by Chinese media, this Article identifies three trends that have emerged at each stage of conflict-of-laws analysis for lex causae: (1) The EU, the US, and China characterize the right to personal data differently; (2) the spread-out unilateral applicable law approach comes from the fact that all three jurisdictions either consider the law for personal data protection as a mandatory law or adopt connecting factors leading to the law of the forum; and (3) the EU and China strongly advocate deAmericanization of substantive data protection laws. The trends and their dynamics provide valuable implications for developing the choice of laws for transnational personal data. First, this finding informs parties that jurisdiction is a predominant issue in data breach cases because courts and regulators would apply the law of the forum. Second, currently, there is no international treaty or model law on choice-of-law issues for transnational personal data. International harmonization efforts will be a long and difficult journey considering how the trends demonstrate not only the states’ irreconcilable interests but also how states may consider these interests as their fundamental values that they do not want to trade off. Therefore, for states and international organizations, a feasible priority is to achieve regional coordination or interoperation among states with similar values on personal data protection.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (99) ◽  
pp. 73-89
Author(s):  
Jan Byrski ◽  
Henryk Hoser

The purpose of this article is to present the key changes in the provisions of the Insurance and Reinsurance Activity Act related to the enactment of the act amending certain laws with a view to ensuring the application of the Regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council (EU) 2016/679 of 27 April 2016 on the protection of natural persons with regard to the processing of personal data and on the free movement of such data and repealing Directive 95/46/EC. The authors concentrate on selected issues, which, in their opinion, are particularly important from the point of view of insurance undertakings in the context of the introduced changes.


2017 ◽  
Vol 17 (3) ◽  
pp. 477-508 ◽  
Author(s):  
SVETLANA YAKOVLEVA

AbstractThis article discusses ways in which the General Agreement on Trade in Services (GATS) and post-GATS free trade agreements may limit the EU's ability to regulate privacy and personal data protection as fundamental rights. After discussing this issue in two dimensions – the vertical relationship between trade and national and European Union (EU) law, and the horizontal relationship between trade and human rights law – the author concludes that these limits are real and pose serious risks.Inspired by recent developments in safeguarding labour, and environmental standards and sustainable development, the article argues that privacy and personal data protection should be part of, and protected by, international trade deals made by the EU. The EU should negotiate future international trade agreements with the objective of allowing them to reflect the normative foundations of privacy and personal data protection. This article suggests a specific way to achieve this objective.


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