scholarly journals Advancing exposure assessment through environmental monitoring, human biomonitoring and use of personal sensors

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (Supplement) ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Karakitsios ◽  
V. Dzhedzheia ◽  
D. Sarigiannis
Keyword(s):  
Environmental Monitoring ◽  
Exposure Assessment ◽  
Human Biomonitoring

Exposure assessment of Spanish lactating mothers to acrylamide via human biomonitoring

2021 ◽  
pp. 111832
Author(s):  
Sandra F. Fernández ◽  
Olga Pardo ◽  
Clara Coscollà ◽  
Vicent Yusà
Keyword(s):  
Exposure Assessment ◽  
Human Biomonitoring ◽  
Lactating Mothers

Acrylonitrile Exposure Assessment Following a Major Train Accident in Belgium: a Human Biomonitoring Study in the Emergency Responders

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 (1) ◽  
pp. 2544
Author(s):  
An Van Nieuwenhuyse ◽  
Tom De Smedt ◽  
Koen De Cremer ◽  
Sebastien Fierens* ◽  
Christiane Vleminckx ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Exposure Assessment ◽  
Human Biomonitoring ◽  
Emergency Responders

Acrylonitrile Exposure Assessment Following a Major Train Accident in Belgium: a Human Biomonitoring Study in the General Population

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 (1) ◽  
pp. 2539
Author(s):  
An Van Nieuwenhuyse* ◽  
Tom De Smedt ◽  
Koen De Cremer ◽  
Sebastien Fierens ◽  
Christiane Vleminckx ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
General Population ◽  
Exposure Assessment ◽  
Human Biomonitoring

scholarly journals Carbonic Anhydrase Sensitivity to Pesticides: Perspectives for Biomarker Development

2020 ◽  
Vol 21 (10) ◽  
pp. 3562
Author(s):  
Maria Giulia Lionetto ◽  
Roberto Caricato ◽  
Maria Elena Giordano
Keyword(s):  
Carbonic Anhydrase ◽  
Environmental Medicine ◽  
Environmental Monitoring ◽  
Pesticide Exposure ◽  
Human Biomonitoring ◽  
Target Species ◽  
Physiological Processes ◽  
Occupational And Environmental Medicine

Carbonic anhydrase (CA) is a widespread metalloenzyme playing a pivotal role in several physiological processes. Many studies have demonstrated the in vitro and in vivo sensitivity of CA to the exposure to several classes of pesticides in both humans and wildlife. This review aims to analyze and to discuss the literature available in this field, providing a comprehensive view useful to foresee perspectives for the development of novel CA-based pesticide biomarkers. The analysis of the available data highlighted the ability of several pesticide molecules to interact directly with the enzyme in humans and wildlife and to inhibit CA activity in vitro and in vivo, with possible alterations of key physiological functions. The analysis disclosed key areas of further research and, at the same time, identified some perspectives for the development of novel CA-based sensitive biomarkers to pesticide exposure, suitable to be used in several fields from human biomonitoring in occupational and environmental medicine to environmental monitoring on non-target species.

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