scholarly journals A Review of Concerns Related to Chainsaw Lubricants for Sustainable Forest Operation

2020 ◽  
Vol 32 (11) ◽  
pp. 3991
Author(s):  
Seunghyeon Park ◽  
Byoungkoo Choi
Keyword(s):  
Author(s):  
Julia Kemmerer ◽  
Eric R. Labelle

Abstract Single-grip harvesters are equipped with an on-board computer that can normally collect standardized data. In times of increased mechanization, digitalization and climate change, use of this extensive data could provide a solution for better managing calamities-outbreaks and gaining competitiveness. Because it remains unclear in which way harvester data can contribute to this and optimization of the forest supply chain, the focus of this review was to provide a synopsis of how harvester data can be used and present the main challenges and opportunities associated with their use. The systematic literature review was performed with Scopus and Web of Science in the period from 1993 to 2019. Harvester data in form of length and diameter measurements, time, position and fuel data were used in the fields of bucking, time study, inventory and forest operation management. Specifically, harvester data can be used for predicting stand, tree and stem parameters or improving and evaluating the bucking. Another field of application is to evaluate their performance and precision in comparison to other time study methods. Harvester data has a broad range of application, which offers great possibilities for research and practice. Despite these advantages, a lack of precision for certain data types (length and diameter), particularly for trees exhibiting complex architecture where the contact of the measuring wheel on the harvesting head to the wooden body cannot be maintained, and position data, due to signal deflection, should be kept in mind.


2007 ◽  
Vol 83 (1) ◽  
pp. 61-71 ◽  
Author(s):  
Laurence Bourgeois ◽  
Daniel Kneeshaw ◽  
Louis Imbeau ◽  
Nicolas Bélanger ◽  
Stephen Yamasaki ◽  
...  

In order to receive forest certification and to respond to societal desires, many forest companies are attempting to demonstrate that their forest activities are «sustainable». The main objective of this paper is to qualitatively evaluate the ways in which forestry-related provincial regulations in the three provinces (Alberta, Ontario and Quebec) that contain most of the Canadian boreal forest help forest companies achieve certification with respect to ecological criteria. In the process of continually evolving towards sustainable forest management, we evaluate how these provincial regulations governing forest operations can be helpful in maintaining three criteria: biodiversity, the aquatic environment and soils. This study shows that the regulations evaluated have varied in their approach and thus have different strengths that must be underlined: (1) Ontario's approach is the strongest in terms of biodiversity, (2) Alberta and Ontario provide measures to abandon roads after harvesting, (3) Quebec provides the greatest specific measures for protecting waterways and aquatic species, (4) Alberta shows the greatest consideration for maintaining the most soil properties and functions. Better links between different regulations are necessary in all jurisdictions. The continual improvement of Canadian forest rules is often slow and advances at a different pace depending on regulators but it should be supported in all provinces. Key words: sustainable forest management, biodiversity, aquatic environment, soils, Alberta, Ontario, Quebec


Landslides ◽  
2006 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 228-238 ◽  
Author(s):  
Matthias Jakob ◽  
Kris Holm ◽  
Owen Lange ◽  
James W. Schwab

2016 ◽  
Vol 95 ◽  
pp. 475-484 ◽  
Author(s):  
Enrico Marchi ◽  
Rodolfo Picchio ◽  
Piotr S. Mederski ◽  
Dinko Vusić ◽  
Mattia Perugini ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 1941 (1) ◽  
pp. 012066
Author(s):  
Guangju Wang ◽  
Renshan Xie ◽  
Beibei Zhang ◽  
Jianzhou Yang

Author(s):  
L. Bouriaud ◽  
E. Kastenholz ◽  
L. Fodrek ◽  
Z. Karaszewski ◽  
P. Mederski ◽  
...  

1994 ◽  
Vol 70 (6) ◽  
pp. 721-724 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kim Allan ◽  
Darrell Frank

Two British Columbia community forests, each a municipal forest operation, are located in the Districts of Mission and North Cowichan, respectively. Both have management histories going back over forty years. This paper presents details of these community forests, focussing on background and history, forest management programs, and goals and benefits. The forests are contrasted in terms of tenure and ecological conditions. They are found similar in terms of local control and overall management thrusts. The paper concludes with thoughts about the benefits of community control over nearby forest lands, and about the need for communities to form partnerships with industry and government as they seek to establish new community forests.


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