scholarly journals BASIC PRINCIPLES OF RECOVERY OF INTERVAL REGULATION OF TRAIN TRAFFIC USING RADIO FREQUENCY IDENTIFICATION TECHNOLOGY

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 189-201
Author(s):  
K. N. Savinov ◽  
◽  
M. G. Yashin ◽  
V. V. Trubitsin ◽  
◽  
...  

The article presents the basic principles of functioning of the interval regulation system of train traffic proposed for implementation, which are the basis for further, more detailed design. The sys- tem is based on the use of radio frequency identifiers (RFID-tags) to determine the coordinates of the location of the rolling stock and assumes work on principles different from those currently existing. So, the principle of overlapping traffic lights allows the movement of trains of non-standard formations (armored trains, trains with cover platforms, etc.). A special approach to the organization of protective sections behind the tail of a moving train is considered. The proposed technology is a special system aimed at solving a certain range of wartime tasks, therefore, it uses a two-digit signaling (prohibiting movement red signal, permitting movement green signal). This feature is due to the need to ensure the maximum simplicity of this technical tool, the possibility of rapid deployment and short-term recovery. The basic principles described in the article are not a complete description of the dependencies and algorithms implemented in the system, but only the initial stage of further development of fundamental technical solutions.

Energies ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (23) ◽  
pp. 8066
Author(s):  
Andrzej Paszkiewicz ◽  
Bartosz Pawłowicz ◽  
Bartosz Trybus ◽  
Mateusz Salach

This article deals with automated urban traffic management, and proposes a new comprehensive infrastructure solution for dynamic traffic direction switching at intersection lines. It was assumed that the currently used solutions based on video monitoring are unreliable. Therefore, the Radio Frequency IDentification (RFID) technique was introduced, in which vehicles are counted and, if necessary, identified in order to estimate the flows on individual lanes. The data is acquired in real time using fifth-generation wireless communications (5G). The Pots and Ising models derived from the theory of statistical physics were used in a novel way to determine the state of direction traffic lights. The models were verified by simulations using data collected from real traffic observations. The results were presented for two exemplary intersections.


Author(s):  
Oleksandr Malashko ◽  
◽  
Serhii Yesimov ◽  

The article examines trends in the development of legal regulation of information security in Ukraine in the context of the implementation of the Association Agreement between Ukraine and the European Union. The current information legislation and regulations on information security are analyzed. The tendencies in the legal regulation of information security that took place at the initial stage of the formation of information legislation are revealed. Based on the factors that took place before the adoption of the Doctrine of information security of Ukraine, the laws of Ukraine “On the basic principles of ensuring the cybersecurity of Ukraine”, “On the national security of Ukraine”, in the context of the current legislation, based on the methodology of legal forecasting, it is concluded that in the future the development of normative legal information security will be developed on the basis of by-laws, mainly at the departmental level.


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