scholarly journals Reliability and Validity of 39-Item Parkinson’s Disease Questionnaire and Parkinson’s Disease Quality of Life Questionnaire

2017 ◽  
Vol 30 (5) ◽  
pp. 395 ◽  
Author(s):  
Joana Jesus-Ribeiro ◽  
Elsa Vieira ◽  
Pedro Ferreira ◽  
Cristina Januário ◽  
António Freire

Introduction: Parkinson’s disease has a significant impact in quality of life, which can be assessed with 39-item Parkinson’s Disease Questionnaire and Parkinson’s Disease Quality of Life Questionnaire. This study aimed to evaluate the reliability and validity of these scales in Portuguese patients.Material and Methods: Reliability was assessed through internal consistency (Cronbach’s alpha) and reproducibility (intraclass correlation coefficient). Regarding construct validity, we performed one-way analysis of variance across different groups according to modified Hoehn and Yahr scale. For criterion validity, we compared both scales with each other and with the Short Form 36-item Health Survey.Results: In a total of 100 patients with Parkinson’s disease, Cronbach’s alpha ranged for 39-item Parkinson’s Disease Questionnaire between 0.66 - 0.98, and for Parkinson’s Disease Quality of Life Questionnaire, between 0.78 - 0.98. Intraclass correlation coefficient for 39-item Parkinson’s Disease Questionnaire ranged between 0.49 - 0.96, and for Parkinson’s Disease Quality of Life Questionnaire, ranged between 0.65 - 0.96. Both scales showed, in general, capacity to discriminate differences among patients in the different stages of disease. The scales presented moderate to strong magnitude correlations with some Short Form 36-item Health Survey domains.Discussion: Cronbach’s alpha coefficients for most domains were satisfactory. Overall, it has been demonstrated good reproducibility, as well as construct and criterion validity.Conclusion: The Portuguese versions of both scales showed to be valid and reliable.

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (10) ◽  
pp. 2081
Author(s):  
Edyta Kinel ◽  
Krzysztof Korbel ◽  
Piotr Janusz ◽  
Mateusz Kozinoga ◽  
Dariusz Czaprowski ◽  
...  

The study aimed to carry on the process of the cultural adaptation of the Italian Spine Youth Quality of Life Questionnaire (ISYQOL) into Polish (ISYQOL-PL). The a priori hypothesis was: the ISYQOL-PL questionnaire is reliable and appropriate for adolescents with a spinal deformity. Fifty-six adolescents (mean age 13.8 ± 1.9) with idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) with a mean Cobb angle 29.1 (±9.7) and two with Scheuermann juvenile kyphosis (SJK) with a kyphosis angle 67.5 (±17.7) degrees were enrolled. All patients had been wearing a corrective TLSO brace for an average duration of 2.3 (±1.8) years. The Institutional Review Board approved the study. The cross-cultural adaptation of the ISYQOL-PL was performed following the guidelines set up by the International Quality of Life Assessment Project. The reliability was assessed using internal consistency (the Cronbach’s alpha coefficient) and test–retest reliability (intraclass correlation coefficient ICC2.1, CI = 95%); moreover, floor and ceiling effects were calculated. The internal consistency was satisfactory (Cronbach’s alpha coefficient 0.8). The test–retest revealed high reliability with the value of ICC2.1 for the entire group 0.90, CI (0.84 to 0.94). There was neither floor nor ceiling effect for the ISYQOL-PL overall score. The ISYQOL-PL is reliable and can be used in adolescents with spinal deformity.


2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Zoe Morou ◽  
Georgios N. Lyrakos ◽  
Nikolaos G. Papadopoulos ◽  
Nikolaos Douladiris ◽  
Athina Tatsioni ◽  
...  

The aim of the study is to determine the reliability and validity of the Greek version of the Food Allergy Quality of life Questionnaire- Child Form (FAQLQ-CF). After linguistic validation, the Greek FAQLQCF, Food Allergy Independent Measure (FAIM) and Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory (PedsQL™) were used by a physician to interview children diagnosed with food allergy and aged 8-12 via telephone. Cronbach’s alpha was used to evaluate reliability, and factor analysis to assess construct validity. The correlation between FAQLQ-CF and FAIM was moderate (rho=0.509, P<0.001) and internal consistency was strong (Cronbach’s alpha 0.905). FAQLQ-CF discriminated well each question’s contribution to children’s quality of life deterioration (32- 80%), each child’s quality of life (17-89%), children differing in doing things with others (total score 3.55 vs 2.57, difference =0.98 > minimal clinical importance difference = 0.5; P<0.001), but not children differing in reporting anaphylaxis. The total FAQLQ-CF score correlated with the total PedsQL™ score and with the score of one of PedsQL™ subscales, demonstrating convergent validity. Factor analysis uncovered an underlying structure of four factors, explaining 50% of the variance. We can conclude that Greek FAQLQ-CF is a reliable, valid, discriminant tool for interviewing food allergic children aged 8- 12, detecting those in need for immediate care.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Danny Claessens ◽  
Esther A. Boudewijns ◽  
Lotte C.E.M. Keijsers ◽  
Annerika H.M. Gidding-Slok ◽  
Bjorn Winkens ◽  
...  

Abstract Background Chronic conditions impose a major impact on quality of life and on healthcare. The Assessment of Burden of Chronic Conditions (ABCC-)tool was developed to improve experienced quality of care and quality of life by facilitating shared decision-making and self-management. It assesses the experienced burden of one or multiple conditions, and visualises and integrates the burden in daily care. However, its scale’s validity and reliability are yet unknown. The aim of this study is to evaluate whether the ABCC-scale is valid and reliable in people with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD), asthma, or Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM). Methods The Saint George Respiratory Questionnaire (SGRQ), the Standardized Asthma Quality of Life Questionnaire (AQLQ-S), and the Audit of Diabetes Dependent Quality of Life Questionnaire (ADDQoL19) were compared to the ABCC-scale to assess convergent validity. Convergent validity was assumed when at least 75% of the postulated correlations were higher than 0.7, or between 0.3 and 0.7 for single-item subscales. To measure known-group validity, participants were categorized according to exacerbation status, depression, asthma control, insulin dependence, complications and obesity. The ABCC-scale was deemed internally consistency upon a Cronbach’s alpha ≥ 0.90 for the total scale, and ≥ 0.70 for subscales. Test-retest reliability was evaluated at a two-week interval. Results A total of 65, 62, and 60 people with COPD, asthma, T2DM respectively were included. The ABCC-scale correlated, in accordance with hypotheses, with the SGRQ (75%), AQLQ-S (100%), and ADDQoL19 (75%). Differentiation of known-groups based on the ABCC-scale was possible for all specified groups. The total score and subscores of the ABCC-scale were internally consistent with a Cronbach’s alpha of 0.90, 0.92, and 0.91 for the total score for people with COPD, asthma, and T2DM respectively. The ABCC-scale had a good test-retest reliability with an Intraclass Correlation Coefficient of 0.95, 0.93, and 0.95 for people with COPD, asthma and T2DM respectively. Conclusions The ABCC-scale is a valid and reliable questionnaire that can be used within the ABCC-tool for people with COPD, asthma or T2DM. Future research should indicate whether this also applies to people with multimorbidity, and what the effects and experiences are upon clinical use.


2014 ◽  
Vol 26 (01) ◽  
pp. 1450015 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hanen Borchani ◽  
Concha Bielza ◽  
Pablo Martinez-Martin ◽  
Pedro Larrañaga

The impact of the Parkinson's disease and its treatment on the patients' health-related quality of life can be estimated either by means of generic measures such as the european quality of Life-5 Dimensions (EQ-5D) or specific measures such as the 8-item Parkinson's disease questionnaire (PDQ-8). In clinical studies, PDQ-8 could be used in detriment of EQ-5D due to the lack of resources, time or clinical interest in generic measures. Nevertheless, PDQ-8 cannot be applied in cost-effectiveness analyses which require generic measures and quantitative utility scores, such as EQ-5D. To deal with this problem, a commonly used solution is the prediction of EQ-5D from PDQ-8. In this paper, we propose a new probabilistic method to predict EQ-5D from PDQ-8 using multi-dimensional Bayesian network classifiers. Our approach is evaluated using five-fold cross-validation experiments carried out on a Parkinson's data set containing 488 patients, and is compared with two additional Bayesian network-based approaches, two commonly used mapping methods namely, ordinary least squares and censored least absolute deviations, and a deterministic model. Experimental results are promising in terms of predictive performance as well as the identification of dependence relationships among EQ-5D and PDQ-8 items that the mapping approaches are unable to detect.


2021 ◽  
Vol 505 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Đào Thùy Dương ◽  
Nguyễn Thanh Bình

Mục tiêu: Mô tả đặc điểm lâm sàng và chất lượng cuộc sống (Quality of Life – QoL) của bệnh nhân Parkinson thể cứng. Đối tượng và phương pháp nghiên cứu: Nghiên cứu mô tả cắt ngang trên 60 bệnh nhân Parkinson thể cứng tại Bệnh viện Lão khoa Trung Ương từ tháng 08 năm 2020 đến tháng 06 năm 2021, chẩn đoán bệnh Parkinson theo tiêu chuẩn của Ngân hàng não hội Parkinson Vương quốc Anh (UKPDSBB/United Kingdom Parkinson’s Disease Society Brain Bank), tiêu chuẩn thể cứng theo Thang điểm đánh giá bệnh nhân Parkinson (UPDRS), chất lượng cuộc sống bệnh nhân theo Thang điểm đánh giá chất lượng cuộc sống bệnh nhân Parkinson PDQ-39 (Parkinson’s Disease Questionnaire). Kết quả:Tuổi trung bình của đối tượng nghiên cứu là 68,3±8, tỉ lệ nam 56,7% và nữ là 43,3%. Giảm vận động là triệu chứng khởi phát về vận động thường gặp nhất (93.3%), khởi phát ngoài vận động thường gặp là đau vai gáy (56,7%) và rối loạn giấc ngủ (43,3%). Đối tượng nghiên cứu thuộc giai đoạn III chiếm tỷ lệ cao nhất là 40%. Chất lượng cuộc sống của bệnh nhân Parkinson thể cứng ở lĩnh vực khả năng đi lại và hoạt động hằng ngày bị ảnh hưởng nhiều nhất với điểm trung bình theo PDQ-39 là 46,0±30,0 và 49,4±30,5. Nhóm bệnh nhân ở giai đoạn trung bình - nặng (giai đoạn III,IV,V), nhómcó thời gian mắc bệnh trên 5 năm hoặc những bệnh nhân trên 60 tuổi đều có chất lượng cuộc sống tồi tệ hơn so với nhóm còn lại, sự khác biệt có ý nghĩa thống kê với p < 0,05. Kết luận: Chất lượng cuộc sống của bệnh nhân Parkinson thể cứng bị ảnh hưởng nhiều, vì vậy rất cần sự quan tâm, chăm sóc toàn diện từ đội ngũ y tế và gia đình.


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