scholarly journals Facile Synthesis of Au Nanoparticles@Reduced Graphene Oxide Nanocomposition-Modified Electrode for Simultaneous Determination of Copper and Mercury Ions

Author(s):  
Youzhi Yao ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gen Liu ◽  
Wei Ma ◽  
Yan Luo ◽  
Deng-ming Sun ◽  
Shuang Shao

Poly(methylene blue) and electrochemically reduced graphene oxide composite film modified electrode (PMB-ERGO/GCE) was successfully fabricated by electropolymerization and was used for simultaneous determination of uric acid (UA) and xanthine (Xa). Based on the excellent electrocatalytic activity of PMB-ERGO/GCE, the electrochemical behaviors of UA and Xa were studied by cyclic voltammetry (CV) and square wave voltammetry (SWV). Two anodic sensitive peaks at 0.630 V (versus Ag/AgCl) for UA and 1.006 V (versus Ag/AgCl) for Xa were given by CV in pH 3.0 phosphate buffer. The calibration curves for UA and Xa were obtained in the range of 8.00 × 10−8~4.00 × 10−4 M and 1.00 × 10−7~4.00 × 10−4 M, respectively, by SWV. The detection limits for UA and Xa were3.00×10-8 M and5.00×10-8 M, respectively. Finally, the proposed method was applied to simultaneously determine UA and Xa in human urine with good selectivity and high sensitivity.


2018 ◽  
Vol 30 (11) ◽  
pp. 2620-2627 ◽  
Author(s):  
Miloš Ognjanović ◽  
Dalibor M. Stanković ◽  
Martin Fabián ◽  
Aleksandar Vukadinović ◽  
Željko Prijović ◽  
...  

RSC Advances ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 4 (89) ◽  
pp. 48522-48534 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. T. Ezhil Vilian ◽  
Muniyandi Rajkumar ◽  
Shen-Ming Chen ◽  
Chi-Chang Hu ◽  
Shakkthivel Piraman

This paper describes the two-step synthesis of a nitrogen-doped reduced graphene oxide–ZnO (N-doped RGO–ZnO) nanocomposite and its photo electrochemical application.


Nanomaterials ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (6) ◽  
pp. 847 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xuan Wan ◽  
Shihui Yang ◽  
Zhaotian Cai ◽  
Quanguo He ◽  
Yabing Ye ◽  
...  

This study reports facile synthesis of MnO2 nanoflowers/N-doped reduced graphene oxide (MnO2NFs/NrGO) composite and its application on the simultaneous determination of dopamine (DA) and uric acid (UA). The microstructures, morphologies, and electrochemical performances of MnO2NFs/NrGO were studied using X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), cyclic voltammetry (CV), and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS), respectively. The electrochemical experiments showed that the MnO2NFs/NrGO composites have the largest effective electroactive area and lowest charge transfer resistance. MnO2NFs/NrGO nanocomposites displayed superior catalytic capacity toward the electro-oxidation of DA and UA due to the synergistic effect from MnO2NFs and NrGO. The anodic peak currents of DA and UA increase linearly with their concentrations varying from 0.2 μM to 6.0 μM. However, the anodic peak currents of DA and UA are highly correlated to the Napierian logarithm of their concentrations ranging from 6.0 μM to 100 μM. The detection limits are 0.036 μM and 0.029 μM for DA and UA, respectively. Furthermore, the DA and UA levels of human serum samples were accurately detected by the proposed sensor. Combining with prominent advantages such as facile preparation, good sensitivity, and high selectivity, the proposed MnO2NFs/NrGO nanocomposites have become the most promising candidates for the simultaneous determination of DA and UA from various actual samples.


RSC Advances ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (28) ◽  
pp. 21659-21669 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Bagheri ◽  
A. Afkhami ◽  
P. Hashemi ◽  
M. Ghanei

An electrochemical sensor based on a new nanocomposite of graphene/Fe3O4 has been fabricated for simultaneous determination of melatonin and dopamine.


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