Mathematical Model of Proportion Control and Fluctuation Characteristic in Termite Caste Differentiation

2007 ◽  
Vol 19 (4) ◽  
pp. 429-435 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yusuke Ikemoto ◽  
◽  
Kuniaki Kawabata ◽  
Toru Miura ◽  
Hajime Asama ◽  
...  

Self-organization of hierarchy of system has been focused in task allocation of distributed autonomous systems and network analysis. It is important to realize the mechanism of hierarchy generation for implementation in artificial systems. In order to know the principle, we try to model the control of caste differentiations in the termite ecology. Equations of evolution are created, using both of biological data and assumptions obtained by mathematical analysis. In addition, the model is validated by computer simulations. In this study, we propose that the probability migration of individuals and modulations of fluctuation are operated as a differentiation control strategy.

2021 ◽  
Vol 145 ◽  
pp. 110789
Author(s):  
Parthasakha Das ◽  
Samhita Das ◽  
Pritha Das ◽  
Fathalla A. Rihan ◽  
Muhammet Uzuntarla ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 713-715 ◽  
pp. 756-759
Author(s):  
Xu Guang Zhang ◽  
Zhen Xie

A flux damping control strategy was proposed to accelerate the decay of stator flux and restrain stator, rotor current and torque oscillation caused by grid voltage dips. Firstly, this paper analyzes the simplified mathematical model of DFIG during symmetrical voltage dips. Then, the mechanism of flux damping control strategy to restrain stator, rotor current oscillation and increase flux damping was analyzed. The flux damping control strategy can increase the damping of stator side, which accelerates the decay of the stator flux natural component and improve the dynamic LVRT performance of DFIG. The correctness and effectiveness of this method is verified by MATLAB/Simulink simulation results.


Open Physics ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 408-418
Author(s):  
Yonghong Deng ◽  
Quanzhu Zhang

AbstractIn order to solve the problem that the long cable variable voltage and variable frequency (VVVF) system does not adopt an effective capacitor voltage sharing control method, resulting in a poor effect of resonance overvoltage control, the resonance overvoltage control algorithm of the long cable VVVF system based on discrete mathematics is studied. First, the long cable frequency conversion drive system is established. In order to ensure voltage loss in the range of motor requirements, a frequency converter–cable–motor (ICM) system connection mode is used to maintain the system operation. Based on the research of the capacitor voltage balance control strategy of a long cable frequency conversion drive system, the discrete mathematical model of the AC side of the ICM system is established by using this control strategy. The improved constant active power controller is obtained by establishing the mathematical model, and the resonant overvoltage in a long cable frequency conversion drive is realized by using the constant active power controller. The experimental results show that the algorithm can effectively control the resonance overvoltage phenomenon in the long cable frequency control system, and the control accuracy is over 97%. It has good performance and can be applied in practice.


2021 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Shijie Dai ◽  
Shining Li ◽  
Wenbin Ji ◽  
Zhenlin Sun ◽  
Yufeng Zhao

Purpose This study aims to realize the constant force grinding of automobile wheel hub. Design/methodology/approach A force control strategy of backstepping + proportion integration differentiation (PID) is proposed. The grinding end effector is installed on the flange of the robot. The robot controls the position and posture of the grinding end actuator and the grinding end actuator controls the grinding force output. First, the modeling and analysis of the grinding end effector are carried out, and then the backstepping + PID method is adopted to control the grinding end effector to track the expected grinding force. Finally, the feasibility of the proposed method is verified by simulation and experiment. Findings The simulation and experimental results show that the backstepping + PID strategy can track the expected force quickly, and improve the dynamic response performance of the system and the quality of grinding and polishing of automobile wheel hub. Research limitations/implications The mathematical model is based on the pneumatic system and ideal gas, and ignores the influence of friction in the working process of the cylinder, so the mathematical model proposed in this study has certain limitations. A new control strategy is proposed, which is not only used to control the grinding force of automobile wheels, but also promotes the development of industrial control. Social implications The automatic constant force grinding of automobile wheel hub is realized, and the manpower is liberated. Originality/value First, the modeling and analysis of the grinding end effector are carried out, and then the backstepping + PID method is adopted to control the grinding end effector to track the expected grinding force. The nonlinear model of the system is controlled by backstepping method, and in the process, the linear system composed of errors is obtained, and then the linear system is controlled by PID to realize the combination of backstepping and PID control.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (6) ◽  
pp. 40-49
Author(s):  
Jane N. Murungi ◽  
Stephen Karanja ◽  
Paul Wanjau

Schistosomiasis commonly known as bilharzia is regarded by W.H.O as a neglected tropical disease. It affects the intestines and the urinary system preferentially, but can harm other systems in the body. The disease is a health concern among majority of the population in Mwea irrigation scheme in Kenya and indeed other tropical countries. This paper documents a deterministic analysis of the effectiveness of non-clinical approaches in the control of transmission of schistosomiasis in the region. A SIR based mathematical model that incorporates media campaigns as a control strategy of reducing transmission of the disease is used. The model considers behavior patterns of hosts as the main process of transmission of the disease. The dynamics of these processes is expressed in terms of ordinary differential equations deduced from the human behavior patterns that contribute to the spread of the disease. The reproduction number R0 and equilibrium points both DFE and EE are obtained. The stabilities of these equilibrium points are analyzed in reference to the reproduction number (R0). Secondary data is used in the mathematical model developed and in the prediction of the dynamics estimated in the model for a period of five years. Numerical simulation was carried out and results represented graphically. The results of the simulation show that the infection decreased from 75108 to about 35000 and the susceptible from 325142 to 50000 respectively in a period of five years. From the analysis, the DFE point is asymptotically stable when R_0<1.Sensitivity analysis of parameters was carried out using partial differentiation. The results show that the sensitivity index of most parameters are inversely proportional to R0 which will reduce schistosomiasis infection. From the results, incorporation of media campaigns as a control strategy significantly reduces transmission of the disease. The results will be useful to MOH to enhance media campaigns to prevent spread of schistosomiasis in Mwea Irrigation scheme and other endemic areas.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anshuman Swain ◽  
Sara D Williams ◽  
Louisa J Di Felice ◽  
Elizabeth A Hobson

In animal societies, individuals may take on different roles to fulfil their own needs and the needs of their groups. Ant colonies display high levels of organisational complexity, with ants fulfilling different roles at different timescales (what is known as task allocation). Factors affecting task allocation can be at the individual level (e.g., physiology), or at the group level (e.g., interaction histories). In this work, we focus on group level processes by exploring the impact of the history of interaction networks on task allocation and task switching using a previously published dataset (Mersch et al., 2013) tracking the behaviour of six Camponotus fellah colonies over 41 days. First, we investigated the architecture of interaction networks using node (individual) level network measures and their relation to the individual's task - foraging, cleaning or nursing - and whether or not the ant switched tasks. We then explored how noisy information propagation is among ants, as a function of the colony composition (how many ants are carrying out which tasks), through the information-theoretic metric of effective information. Our results show that interaction history affected task allocation, with ants more likely to switch to a task if they had interacted with other ants carrying out that task. The degree to which interaction history affected task allocation, as well as the noise in their interactions, depended on which groups of ants are interacting. Overall, we showed that colony cohesion is stable even as ant-level network measures vary more for ants when they switched functional groups; thus ant colonies maintain a high level of information flow as determined by network analysis and ant functional groups play different roles in maintaining colony cohesion.


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 3912-3938
Author(s):  
Muhammad Farman ◽  
◽  
Ali Akgül ◽  
Sameh Askar ◽  
Thongchai Botmart ◽  
...  

<abstract> <p>We propose mathematical model for the transmission of the Zika virus for humans spread by mosquitoes. We construct a scheme for the Zika virus model with Atangna-Baleanue Caputo sense and fractal fractional operator by using generalized Mittag-Leffler kernel. The positivity and boundedness of the model are also calculated. The existence of uniquene solution is derived and stability analysis has been made for the model by using the fixed point theory. Numerical simulations are made by using the Atangana-Toufik scheme and fractal fractional operator with a different dimension of fractional values which support the theoretical outcome of the proposed system. Developed scheme including simulation will provide better understanding in future analysis and for control strategy regarding Zika virus.</p> </abstract>


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