GASTROPOD DRILLING PREDATION IN THE UPPER JURASSIC OF KUTCH, INDIA

Palaios ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 36 (9) ◽  
pp. 301-312
Author(s):  
RANITA SAHA ◽  
SHUBHABRATA PAUL ◽  
SUBHRONIL MONDAL ◽  
SUBHENDU BARDHAN ◽  
SHILADRI. S DAS ◽  
...  

ABSTRACT Gastropod drillholes on prey shells provide an opportunity to test the importance of predation in an evolutionary context. Although records of drilling predation are widespread across the Phanerozoic, the temporal distribution and relative importance of this mode of predation is still controversial. Further, some studies indicate a decline of drilling predation in the Mesozoic but other studies do not. In this study, we present a new dataset of gastropod drilling predation on Kimmeridgian and Tithonian bivalves of Kutch, India. Our study suggests that drilling was one of the prevailing modes of predation in the Upper Jurassic of Kutch with strongly variable intensities, ranging from 2% in the Kimmeridgian Seebachia to 26% in the Tithonian Pinna. A significant, albeit small, increase in drilling intensity from the Kimmeridgian to the Tithonian assemblages is associated with a change in relative sea-level and depositional environment. The morphology of drillholes and recent discovery of body fossils from the same stratigraphic units suggest naticid gastropods as the most likely drillers. A literature survey, along with previously collected specimen from the Jurassic of Kutch, reveals a more complex history of drilling predation than previously assumed.

2018 ◽  
Vol 201 ◽  
pp. 396-408 ◽  
Author(s):  
Matteo Vacchi ◽  
Matthieu Ghilardi ◽  
Rita T. Melis ◽  
Giorgio Spada ◽  
Matthieu Giaime ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anastasia G. Yanchilina ◽  
Celine Grall ◽  
William B. F. Ryan ◽  
Jerry F. McManus ◽  
Candace O. Major

Abstract. The Marine Isotope Stage 3 (MIS 3) is considered a period of persistent and rapid climate and sea level variabilities during which eustatic sea level is observed to have varied by tens of meters. Constraints on local sea level during this time are critical for further estimates of these variabilities. We here present constraints on relative sea level in the Marmara and Black Sea regions in the northeastern Mediterranean, inferred from reconstructions of the history of the connections and disconnections (partial or total) of these seas together with the global ocean. We use a set of independent data from seismic imaging and core-analyses to infer that the Marmara and Black Seas remained connected persistent freshwater lakes that outflowed to the global ocean during the majority of MIS 3. Marine water intrusion during the early MIS-3 stage may have occurred into the Marmara Sea-Lake but not the Black Sea-Lake. This suggests that the relative sea level was near the paleo-elevation of the Bosporus sill and possibly slightly above the Dardanelles paleo-elevation, ~80 mbsl. The Eustatic sea level may have been even lower, considering the isostatic effects of the Eurasian ice sheet would have locally uplifted the topography of the northeastern Mediterrranean.


1999 ◽  
Vol 136 (6) ◽  
pp. 681-696 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. J. UNDERWOOD ◽  
S. F. MITCHELL

The mid-Cretaceous sediments of northeast England were deposited at the western margin of the southern North Sea Basin, with sedimentation occurring in a range of tectonic settings. Detailed analysis of the areal distribution and sedimentary facies of Aptian to earliest Cenomanian sediments has allowed the pattern of onlap onto the Market Weighton structural high and changes in relative sea level to be documented. Successive onlap episodes during the Early Aptian, Late Aptian and Early Albian culminated in the final flooding of the structure during the Late Albian (varicosum Subzone). Sea-level curves generated from coastal onlap patterns are difficult to relate to published ‘global’ sea-level curves due to the high frequency of the fluctuations in relative sea level observed. Despite this, detailed correlation and analysis of sedimentological events suggest that even the most expanded, basinal succession is relatively incomplete. This study has also shown that the change from dominantly syn-tectonic to dominantly post-tectonic sedimentation style occurred in the late Early Albian.


1997 ◽  
Vol 109 (9) ◽  
pp. 1116-1133 ◽  
Author(s):  
Steven L. Forman ◽  
Richard Weihe ◽  
David Lubinski ◽  
Gennady Tarasov ◽  
Sergey Korsun ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 31 (8) ◽  
pp. 1097-1114 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ali Aghaei ◽  
Hamed Zand-Moghadam ◽  
Reza Moussavi-Harami ◽  
Asadollah Mahboubi

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