Preservation of Transgressive and Highstand Late Pleistocene Valley-Fill/Estuary Deposits, Willapa Bay, Washington

Author(s):  
H. Edward Clifton
2018 ◽  
Vol 45 (2) ◽  
pp. 161
Author(s):  
Rodrigo M. Vega ◽  
Mauricio Mella ◽  
Sven N. Nielsen ◽  
Mario Pino

Late Pleistocene sedimentary deposits outcropping around Valdivia city, locally known as Cancagua, have been subject of contrasting interpretations, from glacial to interglacial sediments. Opposing views emerge from focusing on upstream or coastal sedimentary controls, within a zone were these potentially overlap through a full glacial cycle. Here we present the first detailed facies analysis and a broad chronological framework, reconciling previous interpretations in a single paleogeographic model that encompasses the last glacial cycle. Seven facies associations are described, interpreted as an estuarine complex developed primarily during the last glacial cycle’s highstand, yet accumulating sediments during a substantial part of the falling stage. These results offer the opportunity to extend paleoenvironmental records through a full glacial cycle in northern Patagonia.


2007 ◽  
Vol 48 (1) ◽  
pp. 51-68 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gregory R. Brooks

ABSTRACT Reworked glacial sediment(s) (RGS) represents the component of paraglacial sedimentation derived from the fluvial reworking of late Pleistocene glacial deposits in the postglacial landscape. In Squamish River drainage basin, southwestern British Columbia, the primary source of the RGS transferred to Squamish Valley is fluvial incision into valley-fill deposits in the five major tributary valleys of the watershed. The total volume of RGS transferred to Squamish Valley is 415 x 106m3. The volume of RGS from the individual tributary valleys range from 6 to 130 x 106m3 with valley morphology and late Quaternary history being the important controls upon the specific amount. Geomorphic evidence indicates that the bulk of the RGS was contributed to Squamish Valley thousands of years ago. The transfer of RGS continues at a very low residual rate in the contemporary landscape. RGS appear to represent a minor portion of the Squamish valley-fill and a small component of the postglacial sediments stored in Squamish Valley.


Sedimentology ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 62 (4) ◽  
pp. 1198-1232 ◽  
Author(s):  
Faisal A. Alqahtani ◽  
Howard D. Johnson ◽  
Christopher A.‐L. Jackson ◽  
Mohd Rapi B. Som

1991 ◽  
Vol 65 (6) ◽  
pp. 995-1006 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jon A. Baskin

Isolated teeth and post-cranial elements of fossil vertebrates were recovered from sand and gravel pits in valley fill and terrace deposits along the Nueces River in San Patricio and Nueces Counties, Texas. A log from the valley fill deposit has been radiocarbon dated at 13,230 ± 110 BP. The fauna is mixed and comprises typical late Pleistocene taxa and relatively abundant remains of early Pliocene (latest Hemphillian) horses. The latter group includes Astrohippus albidens (Mooser), Nannippus spp., Neohipparion eurystyle (Cope), and a derived species of either Calippus or Pseudhipparion. Many of these specimens show little or no evidence of abrasion, in spite of the fact that they may have been transported at least 12–25 km. The source beds for these early Pliocene horses are unknown, but the fossils were probably eroded from older, updip sediments of the upper Goliad Formation during a low stand of sea level at the end of the Pleistocene and deposited during the late Wisconsinan.


2005 ◽  
Vol 215 ◽  
pp. 1031-1041 ◽  
Author(s):  
Baozhu Liu ◽  
Yoshiki Saito ◽  
Toshitsugu Yamazaki ◽  
Abdelaziz Abdeldayem ◽  
Hirokuni Oda ◽  
...  

1997 ◽  
Vol 134 (6) ◽  
pp. 807-812 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. S. KOTLIA ◽  
U. K. SHUKLA ◽  
M. S. BHALLA ◽  
P. D. MATHUR ◽  
C. C. PANT

Preliminary multidisciplinary investigations were carried out in a 105 m thick late Pleistocene terrestrial sequence in the Lamayuru basin, Ladakh Himalaya. Palaeomagnetic studies reveal a reversal of polarity at about 35 ka BP. This is the only report of this reversal event in the late Pleistocene terrestrial sequences of the Indian subcontinent. The valley fill sequence is the product of an interplay of lacustrine with fluvio-deltaic to colluvial processes. Four fossiliferous horizons have yielded ostracods and gastropods indicating shallow freshwater conditions. The Lamayuru lake was created by tectonically induced instability about 35–40 ka BP, an event that may be represented widely throughout the Himalaya.


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